Alpha particle cluster states infp-shell nuclei

1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 778-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. Merchant
1978 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Pilt

1977 ◽  
Vol 290 (1) ◽  
pp. 205-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Buck ◽  
H. Friedrich ◽  
A.A. Pilt

1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 414-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. Merchant

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 2101-2105 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAIICHI YAMADA ◽  
YASURO FUNAKI

The structure of 13 C is studied with the semi-microscopic cluster model, 3α+n orthogonality condition model (OCM). The energy spectra of four 1/2- states and three 1/2+ states up to Ex ~ 13 MeV are successfully reproduced, in particular, three monopole transition strengths are in fair agreement with the observed ones. We discuss the cluster states and alpha particle condensation in the 1/2± states appearing around the 12 C +n, 9 Be +α and 3α+n thresholds.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milad Nanvakenari ◽  
Monireh Houshmand

In this paper, a three-party controlled quantum secure direct communication and authentication (QSDCA) protocol is proposed by using four particle cluster states via a quantum one-time pad and local unitary operations. In the present scheme, only under the permission of the controller, the sender and the receiver can implement secure direct communication successfully. But under any circumstances, Charlie cannot obtain the secret message. Eavesdropping detection and identity authentication are achieved with the help of the previously shared reusable base identity strings of users. This protocol is unconditionally secure in both ideal and practical noisy cases. In one transmission, a qubit of each four particle cluster state is used as controller’s permission and the same qubit with another qubit are used to recover two classical bits of information. In the proposed scheme, the efficiency is improved compared with the previous works.


1993 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 855-872 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. LUDU ◽  
W. GREINER ◽  
A. SANDULESCU

Alpha decay is described as a new large amplitude collective motion in nuclei. The total energy is evaluated in the frame of the nonlinear hydrodynamics approach which leads to the formation of solitons on the nuclear surface. A new minimum appears in the total energy due to the shell effects for 208 Pb and 4 He introduced phenomenologically. The minimum was chosen to be degenerate with the ground state minimum. Consequently a new coexistence model consisting of the usual shell model and an alpha particle cluster-like model describing a soliton moving on the nuclear surface is obtained. The corresponding amplitudes describe excellently the experimental preformation factors for alpha decay of Po isotopes.


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