scholarly journals Black hole formation from the gravitational collapse of a nonspherical network of structures

2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismael Delgado Gaspar ◽  
Juan Carlos Hidalgo ◽  
Roberto A. Sussman ◽  
Israel Quiros
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (29) ◽  
pp. 1950240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Zaheer Abbas ◽  
Hasrat Hussain Shah ◽  
Huafei Sun ◽  
Farook Rahaman ◽  
Faizuddin Ahmed

Study of gravitational collapse and black hole formation has got much interest in recent years after gravitational waves detection from mergers of black hole binaries. Here, we studied the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric clump of matter, constituted of dust fluid, [Formula: see text], in a background of dark energy, [Formula: see text]. We investigate the curvature effect [Formula: see text] on the gravitational collapsing process. Gravitational collapsing process for two different cases is discussed i.e. collapse of dust cloud only and collapse of dark energy. We used equation of state [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. For dark energy case, we discuss the collapsing process and curvature effect for different parameter values of equation of state.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (S359) ◽  
pp. 238-242
Author(s):  
Mar Mezcua

AbstractDetecting the seed black holes from which quasars formed is extremely challenging; however, those seeds that did not grow into supermassive should be found as intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) of 100 – 105 M⊙ in local dwarf galaxies. The use of deep multiwavelength surveys has revealed that a population of actively accreting IMBHs (low-mass AGN) exists in dwarf galaxies at least out to z ˜3. The black hole occupation fraction of these galaxies suggests that the early Universe seed black holes formed from direct collapse of gas, which is reinforced by the possible flattening of the black hole-galaxy scaling relations at the low-mass end. This scenario is however challenged by the finding that AGN feedback can have a strong impact on dwarf galaxies, which implies that low-mass AGN in dwarf galaxies might not be the untouched relics of the early seed black holes. This has important implications for seed black hole formation models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinya Aoki ◽  
Masanori Hanada ◽  
Norihiro Iizuka

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