A production ready, 6-18-GHz, 5-b phase shifter with integrated CMOS compatible digital interface circuitry

1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1452-1456 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.M. Simon ◽  
M.J. Schindler ◽  
V.A. Mieczkowski ◽  
P.F. Newman ◽  
M.E. Goldfarb ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chan-Shan Yang ◽  
Chun Kuo ◽  
Po-Han Chen ◽  
Wei-Ta Wu ◽  
Ru-Pin Pan ◽  
...  

We have investigated tunable terahertz (THz) phase shifters that are based on a sandwiched liquid crystal (LC) cell with indium–tin–oxide (ITO) nanowhiskers (NWhs) as transparent electrodes. More than 360° of phase shift at 1.0 THz was achieved at a driving voltage as low as ~2.6 V (rms). This is approximately 40 times smaller than that reported in previous works using an electrically tuned LC device. Significance of the NWhs in reducing the required voltage is demonstrated. Overall transmittance of the device is as high as 30%, which is accountable by absorption losses of ITO NWhs, quartz substrate and LC. Experimental results are in good agreement with a theoretical formulism while taking into account super-thick LC cells (~1 mm) and pretilt angles. We also propose and demonstrate a novel THz technique for measuring pretilt angles of liquid crystals.


2010 ◽  
Vol 130 (5) ◽  
pp. 170-175
Author(s):  
Tsukasa Fujimori ◽  
Hideaki Takano ◽  
Yuko Hanaoka ◽  
Yasushi Goto

PIERS Online ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 594-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boshi Jin ◽  
Haoyuan She ◽  
Yuemei Qin ◽  
Jiahui Fu ◽  
Qun Wu ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Thomas Page ◽  
Gisli Thorsteinsson

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67

<p>The Soil Science Institute of Thessaloniki produces new digitized Soil Maps that provide a useful electronic database for the spatial representation of the soil variation within a region, based on in situ soil sampling, laboratory analyses, GIS techniques and plant nutrition mathematical models, coupled with the local land cadastre. The novelty of these studies is that local agronomists have immediate access to a wide range of soil information by clicking on a field parcel shown in this digital interface and, therefore, can suggest an appropriate treatment (e.g. liming, manure incorporation, desalination, application of proper type and quantity of fertilizer) depending on the field conditions and cultivated crops. A specific case study is presented in the current work with regards to the construction of the digitized Soil Map of the regional unit of Kastoria. The potential of this map can easily be realized by the fact that the mapping of the physicochemical properties of the soils in this region provided delineation zones for differential fertilization management. An experiment was also conducted using remote sensing techniques for the enhancement of the fertilization advisory software database, which is a component of the digitized map, and the optimization of nitrogen management in agricultural areas.</p>


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