Fastness properties and colorimetric characteristics of low temperature dyeing of natural dyes from the barks of Ixonanthes icosandra Jack on polyester fabric

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ismail bin Ab Kadir ◽  
Wan Yunus Wan Ahmad ◽  
Mohd Rozi Ahmad ◽  
Mohd Iqbal Misnon ◽  
Habibah Abdul Jabbar
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Polyester Fabric ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties

FASTNESS PROPERTIES OF COLOURANTS EXTRACTED FROM LOCUST BEANS AND TAMARIND FRUITS PODS

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-34
Author(s):  
IBRAHIM ABDULLAHI UMAR
Keyword(s):  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Synthetic Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Colour Fastness ◽  
Comparative Analyses ◽  
Silk Fabrics

Kepentingan meningkat untuk pewarna semulajadi bermula beberapa tahun lalu tetapi di pihak pengguna, manfaat tersebut hanya mula dirasai. Pewarna asli dianggap sebagai pewarna mampan dan mesra alam; mereka boleh menghasilkan warna yang berbeza warna dan mempunyai ketahanan luntur yang lebih rendah daripada pewarna sintetik. Oleh itu, kertas kerja ini dikaji pada sifat kubu daripada pewarna yang diekstrak daripada kacang belalang dan buah-buahan asam buah.Warna-warna ini dipetik menggunakan kaedah berair dan pelarut dan telah digunakan di dataran terluntur ditenun kapas dan sutera kain.Yang digunakan bagi pedas meningkatkan penembusan warna (pewarna) dan sampel dicelup telah tertakluk kepada ujian kubu (membasuh, menggosok, peluh & ujian cahaya). Perbandingan analisis kepada tahap pewarnaan telah direkodkan dan ujian kubu baik daripada analisis membuktikan bahawa; warna boleh digunakan sebagai pewarna pada kapas dan sutera kain.   An interest for natural dyes increased several years ago but on the part of the consumers, the benefits are just beginning to be felt. Natural dyes are considered as sustainable and ecofriendly dyes; they can produce different shades of colours and have lower colour fastness than synthetic dyes. Therefore, this paper researched on the fastness properties of colorant extracted from locust beans and tamarind fruits pods. The colours were extracted using aqueous and solvent methods and were applied on bleached plain weaved cotton and silk fabrics. The use of mordant increased the penetration of the colours (dyes) and the dyed samples were subjected to fastness test (washing, rubbing, perspiration & light test). Comparative analyses on the degree of staining were recorded and good fastness test from the analysis proved that; the colours can be used as dyes on cotton and silk fabrics.

Utilization of Old Coconut (Cocos nucifera) Husk Waste as Potential Source of Natural Dye and its Dyeing Properties on Cotton Cloth

2021 ◽  
Vol 882 ◽  
pp. 280-286
Author(s):  
Aris Sugih Arto Kholil ◽  
Husniyyah Ulfah Adani ◽  
Annisa’ Mufsihah ◽  
Achmad Chafidz
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Natural Dye ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Cotton Cloth ◽  
Color Fastness ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Binding Agent ◽  
Binding Agents ◽  
Colored Cotton ◽  
Brown Color

Coconut husk is considered waste and its fibers can be used as a source of natural dyes for textiles. The objective of this research is to obtain natural dyes from old coconut (Cocos nucifera) husk waste fibers through the extraction process. Brown color was produced in the liquid-liquid extraction method. The brown color natural dyes were then used to dye cotton cloth. Three different binding agents were used during the fixation process, i.e. tunjung, naphtol salt, and alum. The coloring results of the natural dye on the cotton cloth were as follow: with alum binding agent the resulting color was light brown (cream), whereas tunjung binding agent produced a greenish brown color, and using napthol salt binding agent produced yellow color. The colored cotton cloths were tested for their color fastness properties against rubbing, soap washing, and sunlight exposure. The measurement scale used was grey scales, which was used to evaluate the color change (color fading) and color staining (color transfer) during color fastness testing. In general, based on the results, the colored cotton cloth using alum as binding agent showed better color fastness properties against rubbing, soap washing, and sunlight exposure compared to the ones using tunjung and naphtol salt binding agents.

scholarly journals Synthetic utility of 5-amino-6-cyano-2-phenylthieno[2,3-d] oxazole

2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 1249-1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.R. Kanetkar ◽  
R.R. Walavalkar
Keyword(s):  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Polyester Fabric ◽  
Disperse Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
Synthetic Utility ◽  
Azo Disperse Dyes

This paper describes the synthesis of 5-amino-6-cyano-2-phenylthieno[ 2,3-d]oxazole and its utilization for the preparation of a range of azo disperse dyes. These aryl azo disperse dyes were applied on polyester fabric and their fastness properties were evaluated. The dyes were characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy. The visible absorption spectra of these dyes were Recorded.

scholarly journals Assessment of fastness properties of knitted cotton fabric dyed with natural dyes: a sustainable approach of textile coloration

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarikul Islam ◽  
Mafzal Ahmed ◽  
Md. Rezaul Karim ◽  
Shahidul Kaiser ◽  
Pallab Barua
Keyword(s):  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties

INVERSTIGATION OF RUBIA CORDIFLORIA (INDIAN MADDER) DYE ON SILK FABRIC

2021 ◽  
pp. 59-60
Author(s):  
A.S. Monisha ◽  
G. Parasakthibala
Keyword(s):  
Health Hazard ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Synthetic Dyes ◽  
Silk Fabric ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Huge Amount ◽  
Environmentally Conscious ◽  
Colour Fastness ◽  
The World ◽  
Plant Sources

Synthetic dyes release huge amount of waste and uniform colourants lead to health hazard. It also disturbing the ecobalance of the nature. Natural dyes are mostly derived from plants, invertebrates, or minerals. The most of the natural dyes are vegetable dyes from plant sources-roots, berries, bark, leaves, and wood—and other organic sources such as fungi and lichens. Natural dyes exhibit good biodegradability and are more compatible with the environment. In spite of their inferior fastness, natural dyes are more acceptable to environmentally conscious people around the world. The present study deals with the natural dyes extracted from Rubia Cordifloria. The extracted dye used to dye selected silk fabric and myrobalan mordant used for dye ability, fastness properties, absorbency test. Two shades with different concentration have been developed. Absorbency properties of the dyes extracted from madder and sinking test was determined. The colour fastness through washing and rubbing (Wet and Dry) was an excellent satisfaction in both different concentrations.

scholarly journals An overview of research on plant based natural dyes in Nepal: scope and challenges

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-66
Author(s):  
Netra Lal Bhandari ◽  
Basant Pokhrel ◽  
Upashana Bhandari ◽  
Sulakshana Bhattarai ◽  
Anil Devkota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Laboratory ◽  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Synthetic Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Research Fields ◽  
Dyeing Process ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Dye Extraction

The worldwide demand of natural dyes is of great interest due to the increased public awareness about the atmospheric and environmental pollution caused by the commercially available synthetic dyes. Nepal being wealthy in flora, would be fine research laboratory land for the plant based natural dyes. Among most of the natural dyes, plant-based dyes/pigments have wide range of applications in fabric, food, drug coloring, therapeutic values and also in solar cells in presence of different mordants. The use of mordant is inevitable during natural dyeing process in order to improve the fastness properties on fabrics, foods and drugs by forming a co-ordination complex with dye. In this article, a short overview of plant based natural dyes extraction applications and their scope and limitations will be discussed with special reference to Nepal. In the present review, the green methods of dye extraction, and dyeing technologies will be discussed, and the research fields based on natural dyes will be explored. Some of the natural dyes has also shown the antimicrobial, antioxidant, antifungal properties and hence are also discussed with biomedical applications.  

Antimicrobial Activity of Wool Fabric Dyed with Natural Dyes

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.F. Ali ◽  
R.S.R.EL. Mohamedy ◽  
E.M. El- Khatib
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Inhibition Zone ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Wool Fabric ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Dye Uptake ◽  
Cassia Fistula ◽  
Color Strength ◽  
Test Organisms ◽  
Dyed Fabric

Natural dyes extracted from Cassia fistula and onion peels are used to dye wool that is pretreated with chitosan by using tannic acid as a mordant. The effect of the mordant concentration on the color strength (K/S) is discussed. The results obtained indicated that K/S increases after treatment with chitosan. It is also noticed that K/S increases with an increasing concentration of chitosan. K/S also increases with an increase of mordant concentration until 4% and then decreases. The effect of the dye bath pH, dyeing temperature and dyeing time are also studied. The K/S and dye uptake exhibit high values. Good fastness properties of the dyed fabric are achieved. The antimicrobial activity of chitosan-treated wool fabric is tested in accordance to diffusion agents. Test organisms, such as Escherichia coli, Bacillus subitilus Pseudomons aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus are used and the results indicate that the samples treated with a lower concentration of chitosan exhibit a smaller inhibition zone.

scholarly journals Evaluation of IR Spectral Analysis and Dyeing Parameters for Plasma and /or Nano-Silver Treatments of Polyester and Nylon Fabrics

2008 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 387-411
Author(s):  
Saher Fawzy Ibrahim ◽  
D. M. Essa ◽  
Khaled Elnagar ◽  
Ahmed M. Abdel-Razik ◽  
Adel A.-H Abdel-Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Plasma Discharge ◽  
Polyester Fabric ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Dc Plasma ◽  
Characteristic Functional ◽  
Nano Silver ◽  
Plasma Device ◽  
Dyeing Parameters ◽  
Effect Of Surface

In our work of this paper, we study the effect of surface modification of polyester and nylon fabrics induced by DC plasma discharge and/ or nano-siliver treatments .DC plasma discharge was employed at first, as a function of plasma device parameters including different time, different current and different hydrostatic pressure using chemically inert working gas: argon or nitrogen. Optimization of the performance of the applied DC plasma discharge with various applied conditions were performed using Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) Spectroscopy spectral analysis, by following up the changes in the peak intensity values of the characteristic functional groups that characterize polyester fabric. Then the dyeing properties of different pretreated fabrics with plasma by the best conditions are subjected to nano-silver treatment by concentration 50 ppm under the effect of different dye concentrations, different dyeing temperature and different dyeing time. Finally, the fastness properties to light and washing for the treated samples were studied. The results obtained showed that both of the dyeing parameters and fastness properties were highly improved by the treatment of fabrics by either individual plasma treatment or combined DC cold plasma and nano-silver treatments.

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