Examination of a contact detection sensor to prevent self-removal of peripheral intravenous catheters*

Author(s):  
Ayumi Amemiya ◽  
Aya Matsumura ◽  
Ryutaro Kase ◽  
Yasuhisa Sugasawa ◽  
Takashiro Minowa ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Sunil Pathak

Background: The significant work has been present to identify suspects, gathering information and examining any videos from CCTV Footage. This exploration work expects to recognize suspicious exercises, i.e. object trade, passage of another individual, peeping into other's answer sheet and individual trade from the video caught by a reconnaissance camera amid examinations. This requires the procedure of face acknowledgment, hand acknowledgment and distinguishing the contact between the face and hands of a similar individual and that among various people. Methods: Segmented frames has given as input to obtain foreground image with the help of Gaussian filtering and background modeling method. Suh foreground images has given to Activity Recognition model to detect normal activity or suspicious activity. Results: Accuracy rate, Precision and Recall are calculate for activities detection, contact detection for Best Case, Average Case and Worst Case. Simulation results are compare with performance parameter such as Material Exchange, Position Exchange, and Introduction of a new person, Face and Hand Detection and Multi Person Scenario. Conclusion: In this paper, a framework is prepared for suspect detection. This framework will absolutely realize an unrest in the field of security observation in the training area.


2021 ◽  
pp. 112972982110052
Author(s):  
Maria Elizabeth Gómez-Neva ◽  
Martin Alonso Rondon Sepulveda ◽  
Adriana Buitrago-Lopez

Objective: To estimate the recommended lifespan of 223 peripheral intravenous accesses in pediatric services. Method: In this cohort study, we monitored the time of intravenous catheter between insertion and removal in children aged up to 15 years old in a Hospital from Bogotá-Colombia. The routine catheter observations was registered in questionnaires during nursing shifts. Survival analyses were performed to analyze the lifespan of the catheter free of complications. Results: The median lifespan of peripheral intravenous catheters without complications was 129 h (IQR 73.6–393.4 h). This median time free from complications was much lower for children ⩽1 year 98.3 h (IQR 63–141 h), than for participants aged >1 year 207.4 h (IQR 100–393 h). Catheters of 24 G (gauge) caliber had a median complication free time of 128 h (IQR 69–207 h) and 22 G calibers 144 h (IQR 103–393 h). Conclusions: In this study, 75% of peripheral indwell catheters remained free from complications for 74 h, the other extreme 25% of these patients could remain up to 393 h.


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