EFFECTS OF NEWTONIAN HEATING AND MASS DIFFUSION ON MHD FREE CONVECTION FLOW OVER VERTICAL PLATE WITH SHEAR STRESS AT THE WALL

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (3-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Sharidan Shafie
Keyword(s):  
Shear Stress ◽  
Free Convection ◽  
Vertical Plate ◽  
Mass Diffusion ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Newtonian Heating ◽  
Free Convection Flow ◽  
Laplace Transform Technique ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Energy Equations

Effects of Newtonian heating and mass diffusion on magnetohydrodynamic free convection flow over a vertical plate that applies arbitrary shear stress to the fluid is studied. The fluid is considered electrically conducting and passing through a porous medium. The influence of thermal radiation in the energy equations is also considered. General solutions of the problem are obtained in closed form using the Laplace transform technique. They satisfy the governing equations, initial and boundary conditions and can set up a huge number of exact solutions correlatives to various fluid motions. The effects of various parameters on velocity profiles are shown graphically and discussed in details

scholarly journals Time-fractional free convection flow near a vertical plate with Newtonian heating and mass diffusion

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 85-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dumitru Vieru ◽  
Constantin Fetecau ◽  
Corina Fetecau
Keyword(s):  
Free Convection ◽  
Vertical Plate ◽  
Mass Diffusion ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Newtonian Heating ◽  
Free Convection Flow

The Effects of Radiation on Free Convection Flow with Ramped Wall Temperature in Brinkman Type Fluid

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Najib Zakaria ◽  
Abid Hussanan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Sharidan Shafie
Keyword(s):  
Nusselt Number ◽  
Free Convection ◽  
Laplace Transform ◽  
Vertical Plate ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Governing Equations ◽  
Free Convection Flow ◽  
Laplace Transform Technique ◽  
Effects Of Radiation

The present paper is on study of the influence of radiation on unsteady free convection flow of Brinkman type fluid near a vertical plate containing a ramped temperature profile. Using the appropriate variables, the basic governing equations are reduced to nondimensional equations valid with the imposed initial and boundary conditions. The exact solutions are obtained by using Laplace transform technique. The influence of radiation near a ramped temperature plate is also compared with the flow near a plate with constant temperature. The numerical computations are carried out for various values of the physical parameters such as velocity, temperature, skin friction and Nusselt number and presented graphically.

scholarly journals Effects of arbitrary shear stress on unsteady free convection flow of Casson fluid past a vertical plate

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 3301-3306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arshad Khan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Asma Khalid ◽  
Sharidan Shafie
Keyword(s):  
Shear Stress ◽  
Free Convection ◽  
Vertical Plate ◽  
Casson Fluid ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Free Convection Flow

scholarly journals Influence of Thermal Radiation on Unsteady MHD Free Convection Flow of Jeffrey Fluid over a Vertical Plate with Ramped Wall Temperature

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Athirah Mohd Zin ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Sharidan Shafie
Keyword(s):  
Free Convection ◽  
Thermal Radiation ◽  
Wall Temperature ◽  
Vertical Plate ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Jeffrey Fluid ◽  
Dimensionless Time ◽  
Free Convection Flow ◽  
Laplace Transform Technique ◽  
The Laplace Transform

Influence of thermal radiation on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of Jeffrey fluid over a vertical plate with ramped wall temperature is studied. The Laplace transform technique is used to obtain the analytical solutions. Expressions for skin friction and Nusselt number are also obtained. Results of velocity and temperature distributions are shown graphically for embedded parameters such as Jeffrey fluid parameterλ, Prandtl numberPr, Grashof numberGr, Hartmann numberHa, radiation parameterRd, and dimensionless timeτ. It is observed that the amplitude of velocity and temperature profile for isothermal are always higher than ramped wall temperature.

scholarly journals Unsteady Free Convection Flow between Two Vertical Parallel Plates with Newtonian Heating

MATEMATIKA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-127
Author(s):  
Fasihah Zulkiflee ◽  
Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad ◽  
Sharidan Shafie ◽  
Arshad Khan
Keyword(s):  
Nusselt Number ◽  
Free Convection ◽  
Skin Friction ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Parallel Plates ◽  
Newtonian Heating ◽  
Free Convection Flow ◽  
Laplace Transform Technique ◽  
Incompressible Viscous Fluids

Free convection flow in a boundary layer region is a motion that results from the interaction of gravity with density differences within a fluid. These differences occur due to temperature or concentration gradients or due to their composition. Studies pertaining free convection flows of incompressible viscous fluids have received much attention in recent years both theoretically (exact or approximate solutions) and experimentally. The situation where the heat be transported to the convective fluid via a bounding surface having finite heat capacity is known as Newtonian heating (or conjugate convective flows). In this paper, the unsteady free convection flow of an incompressible viscous fluid between two parallel plates with Newtonian heating is studied. Appropriate non-dimensional variables are used to reduce the dimensional governing equations along with imposed initial and boundary conditions into dimensionless forms. The exact solutionsfor velocity and temperature are obtained using the Laplace transform technique. The corresponding expressions for skin friction and Nusselt number are also calculated. The graphical results are displayed to illustrate the influence of various embedded parameters such as Newtonian heating parameter and Grashof number. The results show that the effect of Newtonian heating parameter increases the Nusselt number but reduces the skin friction.

Unsteady Magnetohydrodynamic Free Convection Flow of a Radiative Fluid Past an Infinite Vertical Plate with Constant Heat and Mass Flux

2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 149-154
Author(s):  
Marneni Narahari ◽  
Sowmya Tippa ◽  
Rajashekhar Pendyala
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Free Convection ◽  
Mass Flux ◽  
Vertical Plate ◽  
Temperature Fields ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Free Convection Flow ◽  
Constant Heat ◽  
Laplace Transform Technique ◽  
Infinite Vertical Plate

Theoretical analysis of unsteady magnetohydrodynamic free convection flow of a viscous incompressible radiative fluid past an infinite vertical plate with constant heat and mass flux is presented. The dimensionless governing linear partial differential equations have been solved using the Laplace transform technique. The exact solutions for the velocity, temperature and concentration fields are derived. The effects of radiation, magnetic field and buoyancy ratio parameters on the velocity and temperature fields are discussed through graphs. It is found that the velocity increases with increasing radiation parameter whereas it decreases with increasing magnetic field parameter for buoyancy assisted flows.

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