Seroepidemiological study of African horse sickness virus in The Gambia.

1993 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 2241-2243 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Staeuber ◽  
B Fye ◽  
J Zinsstag ◽  
K C McCullough
2011 ◽  
Vol 140 (3) ◽  
pp. 462-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. L. OURA ◽  
P. A. S. IVENS ◽  
K. BACHANEK-BANKOWSKA ◽  
A. BIN-TARIF ◽  
D. B. JALLOW ◽  
...  

SUMMARYAfrican horse sickness virus serotype 9 (AHSV-9) has been known for some time to be circulating amongst equids in West Africa without causing any clinical disease in indigenous horse populations. Whether this is due to local breeds of horses being resistant to disease or whether the AHSV-9 strains circulating are avirulent is currently unknown. This study shows that the majority (96%) of horses and donkeys sampled across The Gambia were seropositive for AHS, despite most being unvaccinated and having no previous history of showing clinical signs of AHS. Most young horses (<3 years) were seropositive with neutralizing antibodies specific to AHSV-9. Eight young equids (<3 years) were positive for AHSV-9 by serotype-specific RT–PCR and live AHSV-9 was isolated from two of these horses. Sequence analysis revealed the presence of an AHSV-9 strain showing 100% identity to Seg-2 of the AHSV-9 reference strain, indicating that the virus circulating in The Gambia was highly likely to have been derived from a live-attenuated AHSV-9 vaccine strain.


1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAWLINGS ◽  
SNOW ◽  
BOORMAN ◽  
DENISON ◽  
HAMBLIN ◽  
...  

Virology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
pp. 144-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andelé M. Conradie ◽  
Liesel Stassen ◽  
Henk Huismans ◽  
Christiaan A. Potgieter ◽  
Jacques Theron

2015 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 27-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Calvo-Pinilla ◽  
Francisco de la Poza ◽  
Simon Gubbins ◽  
Peter Paul Clement Mertens ◽  
Javier Ortego ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 207-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Mattioli ◽  
J. Zinsstag ◽  
K. Pfister

1994 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 697-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Stone-Marschat ◽  
A Carville ◽  
A Skowronek ◽  
W W Laegreid

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