CONTRAPOSITIVE SYMMETRY OF DISTRIBUTIVE FUZZY IMPLICATIONS

2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 135-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAŁ BACZYŃSKI
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Strong Negation ◽  
Fuzzy Implications ◽  
Fuzzy Implication

Recently, we have examined the solutions of the system of the functional equations I(x, T(y, z)) = T(I(x, y), I(x, z)), I(x, I(y, z)) = I(T(x, y), z), where T : [0, 1]2 → [0, 1] is a strict t-norm and I : [0, 1]2 → [0, 1] is a non-continuous fuzzy implication. In this paper we continue these investigations for contrapositive implications, i.e. functions which satisfy the functional equation I(x, y) = I(N(y), N(x)), with a strong negation N : [0, 1] → [0, 1]. We show also the bounds for two classes of fuzzy implications which are connected with our investigations.

ON A CLASS OF DISTRIBUTIVE FUZZY IMPLICATIONS

2001 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 229-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAŁ BACZYŃSKI
Keyword(s):  
Unknown Function ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
System Of Functional Equations ◽  
Fuzzy Implications ◽  
Fuzzy Implication

We deal with the system of functional equations I(x,T(y,z))=T(I(x,y), I(x,z)), I(x,I(y,z))=I(T(x,y),z), where function T:[0,1]2→ [0,1] is a strict t-norm and I:[0,1]2→ [0,1] is an unknown function. Under some assumptions imposed on function I we obtain that I is almost conjugate with the Yager fuzzy implication.

Solutions and Stability of Generalized Mixed Type QCA-Functional Equations in Random Normed Spaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-320
Author(s):  
M. Eshaghi Gordji ◽  
Y.J. Cho ◽  
H. Khodaei ◽  
M. Ghanifard
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
General Solution ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Additive Functional ◽  
Normed Spaces ◽  
Additive Functional Equation ◽  
Probabilistic Normed Spaces ◽  
Random Normed Spaces ◽  
Generalized Stability

Abstract In this paper, we investigate the general solution and the generalized stability for the quartic, cubic and additive functional equation (briefly, QCA-functional equation) for any k∈ℤ-{0,±1} in Menger probabilistic normed spaces.

scholarly journals Stability of a generalized n-variable mixed-type functional equation in fuzzy modular spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Murali Ramdoss ◽  
Divyakumari Pachaiyappan ◽  
Choonkil Park ◽  
Jung Rye Lee
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
General Solution ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Fixed Point Method ◽  
Quadratic Functional ◽  
Ulam Stability ◽  
Modular Spaces

AbstractThis research paper deals with general solution and the Hyers–Ulam stability of a new generalized n-variable mixed type of additive and quadratic functional equations in fuzzy modular spaces by using the fixed point method.

scholarly journals The new investigation of the stability of mixed type additive-quartic functional equations in non-Archimedean spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-192
Author(s):  
Anurak Thanyacharoen ◽  
Wutiphol Sintunavarat
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Normed Space ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Additive Group ◽  
Ulam Stability ◽  
Quartic Functional Equation ◽  
The Stability

AbstractIn this article, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability for the following additive-quartic functional equation:f(x+3y)+f(x-3y)+f(x+2y)+f(x-2y)+22f(x)+24f(y)=13{[}f(x+y)+f(x-y)]+12f(2y),where f maps from an additive group to a complete non-Archimedean normed space.

scholarly journals On alienation of two functional equations of quadratic type

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Ger
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Quadratic Functional Equation ◽  
Quadratic Functional ◽  
Real Numbers ◽  
Alpha Beta ◽  
Beta 2 ◽  
Special Case

Abstract  We deal with an alienation problem for an Euler–Lagrange type functional equation $$\begin{aligned} f(\alpha x + \beta y) + f(\alpha x - \beta y) = 2\alpha ^2f(x) + 2\beta ^2f(y) \end{aligned}$$ f ( α x + β y ) + f ( α x - β y ) = 2 α 2 f ( x ) + 2 β 2 f ( y ) assumed for fixed nonzero real numbers $$\alpha ,\beta ,\, 1 \ne \alpha ^2 \ne \beta ^2$$ α , β , 1 ≠ α 2 ≠ β 2 , and the classic quadratic functional equation $$\begin{aligned} g(x+y) + g(x-y) = 2g(x) + 2g(y). \end{aligned}$$ g ( x + y ) + g ( x - y ) = 2 g ( x ) + 2 g ( y ) . We were inspired by papers of Kim et al. (Abstract and applied analysis, vol. 2013, Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2013) and Gordji and Khodaei (Abstract and applied analysis, vol. 2009, Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2009), where the special case $$g = \gamma f$$ g = γ f was examined.

scholarly journals Algebraic functional equations and completely faithful Selmer groups

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 1233-1257
Author(s):  
Tibor Backhausz ◽  
Gergely Zábrádi
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Galois Group ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Complex Multiplication ◽  
Selmer Groups ◽  
Selmer Group ◽  
Torsion Module ◽  
Ordinary Reduction

Let E be an elliptic curve — defined over a number field K — without complex multiplication and with good ordinary reduction at all the primes above a rational prime p ≥ 5. We construct a pairing on the dual p∞-Selmer group of E over any strongly admissible p-adic Lie extension K∞/K under the assumption that it is a torsion module over the Iwasawa algebra of the Galois group G = Gal(K∞/K). Under some mild additional hypotheses, this gives an algebraic functional equation of the conjectured p-adic L-function. As an application, we construct completely faithful Selmer groups in case the p-adic Lie extension is obtained by adjoining the p-power division points of another non-CM elliptic curve A.

Projective actions, invariant sigma-curves and quadratic functional equations

1985 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. McCarthy
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Periodic Function ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Continuous Solution ◽  
Quadratic Functional Equation ◽  
Quadratic Functional ◽  
Continuous Solutions ◽  
Linear Map

AbstractThe quadratic functional equation f(f(x)) *–Tf(x) + Dx = 0 is equivalent to the requirement that the graph be invariant under a certain linear map The induced projective map is used to show that the equation admits a rich supply of continuous solutions only when L is hyperbolic (T2 > 4D), and then only when T and D satisfy certain further conditions. The general continuous solution of the equation is given explicitly in terms of either (a) an expression involving an arbitrary periodic function, function additions, inverses and composites, or(b) suitable limits of such solutions.

A method of constructing fuzzy implications from the FIφ-construction

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Yifan Zhao ◽  
Kai Li
Keyword(s):  
Specific Property ◽  
New Method ◽  
Aggregation Function ◽  
Fuzzy Implications ◽  
Construction Methods ◽  
Fuzzy Implication ◽  
New Construction

In the recent years, several new construction methods of fuzzy implications have been proposed. However, these construction methods actually care about that the new implication could preserve more properties. In this paper, we introduce a new method for constructing fuzzy implications based on an aggregation function with F (1,  0) =1, a fuzzy implication I and a non-decreasing function φ, called FIφ-construction. Specifically, some logical properties of fuzzy implications preserved by this construction are studied. Moreover, it is studied how to use the FIφ-construction to produce a new implication satisfying a specific property. Furthermore, we produce two new subclasses of fuzzy implications such as UIφ-implications and GpIφ-implications by this method and discuss some additional properties. Finally, we provide a way to generate fuzzy subsethood measures by means of FIφ-implications.

An Analogue of the Wave Equation and Certain Related Functional Equations

1969 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 837-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Baker
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Wave Equation ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Geometric Interpretation ◽  
Continuous Solutions ◽  
Difference Analogue ◽  
Image Position

Consider the functional equation(1)assumed valid for all real x, y and h. Notice that (1) can be written(2)a difference analogue of the wave equation, if we interpret etc., (i. e. symmetric h differences), and that (1) has an interesting geometric interpretation. The continuous solutions of (1) were found by Sakovič [5].

scholarly journals Stability of a Functional Equation Deriving from Quadratic and Additive Functions in Non-Archimedean Normed Spaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abasalt Bodaghi ◽  
Sang Og Kim
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
General Solution ◽  
Functional Equations ◽  
Quadratic Functional Equation ◽  
Quadratic Functional ◽  
Ulam Stability ◽  
Additive Functions ◽  
Normed Spaces

We obtain the general solution of the generalized mixed additive and quadratic functional equationfx+my+fx−my=2fx−2m2fy+m2f2y,mis even;fx+y+fx−y−2m2−1fy+m2−1f2y,mis odd, for a positive integerm. We establish the Hyers-Ulam stability for these functional equations in non-Archimedean normed spaces whenmis an even positive integer orm=3.

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