scholarly journals SECOND QUANTIZATION AND THE Lp-SPECTRUM OF NONSYMMETRIC ORNSTEIN–UHLENBECK OPERATORS

2005 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 473-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. A. M VAN NEERVEN
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Continuous Semigroup ◽  
Contraction Semigroup ◽  
Strongly Continuous Semigroup ◽  
Second Quantization ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Cylindrical Wiener Process ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case ◽  
Strong Feller

The spectra of the second quantization and the symmetric second quantization of a strict Hilbert space contraction are computed explicitly and shown to coincide. As an application, we compute the spectrum of the nonsymmetric Ornstein–Uhlenbeck operator L associated with the infinite-dimensional Langevin equation [Formula: see text] where A is the generator of a strongly continuous semigroup on a Banach space E and W is a cylindrical Wiener process in E. Assuming the existence of an invariant measure μ for L, under suitable assumptions on A we show that the spectrum of L in the space Lp (E, μ) (1< p< ∞) is given by [Formula: see text] where Aμ is the generator of a Hilbert space contraction semigroup canonically associated with A and μ. We prove that the assumptions on A are always satisfied in the strong Feller case and in the finite-dimensional case. In the latter case we recover the recent Metafune–Pallara–Priola formula for σ(L).

scholarly journals A new proof of Donoghue's interpolation theorem

2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yacin Ameur
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Radon Measure ◽  
Interpolation Theorem ◽  
Dimensional Case ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Positive Radon Measure ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case ◽  
New Interpretation ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We give a new proof and new interpretation of Donoghue's interpolation theorem; for an intermediate Hilbert spaceH∗to be exact interpolation with respect to a regular Hilbert coupleH¯it is necessary and sufficient that the norm inH∗be representable in the form‖f‖∗=(∫[0,∞](1+t−1)K2(t,f;H¯)2dρ(t))1/2with some positive Radon measureρon the compactified half-line[0,∞]. The result was re-proved in [1] in the finite-dimensional case. The purpose of this note is to extend the proof given in [1] to cover the infinite-dimensional case. Moreover, the presentation of the aforementioned proof in [1] was slightly flawed, because we forgot to include a reference to ‘Donoghue's Lemma’, which is implicitly used in the proof. Hence we take this opportunity to correct that flaw.

scholarly journals Complementary Lagrangians in infinite dimensional symplectic Hilbert spaces

2005 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 589-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Piccione ◽  
Daniel V. Tausk
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Hilbert Spaces ◽  
Countable Family ◽  
Spectral Theorem ◽  
Dimensional Case ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Lagrangian Subspaces ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case ◽  
Adjoint Operators

We prove that any countable family of Lagrangian subspaces of a symplectic Hilbert space admits a common complementary Lagrangian. The proof of this puzzling result, which is not totally elementary also in the finite dimensional case, is obtained as an application of the spectral theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators.

A note on normal operators

1963 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 727-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Bernau ◽  
F. Smithies
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Linear Operator ◽  
Adjoint Operator ◽  
Spectral Theorem ◽  
Unitary Operators ◽  
Unitary Space ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Normal Operators ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case

We recall that a bounded linear operator T in a Hilbert space or finite-dimensional unitary space is said to be normal if T commutes with its adjoint operator T*, i.e. TT* = T*T. Most of the proofs given in the literature for the spectral theorem for normal operators, even in the finite-dimensional case, appeal to the corresponding results for Hermitian or unitary operators.

Nonholonomic deformation of coupled and supersymmetric KdV equations and Euler–Poincaré–Suslov method

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Partha Guha
Keyword(s):  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Kdv Equations ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Euler Top ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case ◽  
Coupled Kdv Equations ◽  
The Right ◽  
Supersymmetric Kdv Equation

Recently, Kupershmidt [38] presented a Lie algebraic derivation of a new sixth-order wave equation, which was proposed by Karasu-Kalkani et al. [31]. In this paper, we demonstrate that Kupershmidt's method can be interpreted as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the Euler–Poincaré–Suslov (EPS) formulation. In a finite-dimensional case, we modify Kupershmidt's deformation of the Euler top equation to obtain the standard EPS construction on SO(3). We extend Kupershmidt's infinite-dimensional construction to construct a nonholonomic deformation of a wide class of coupled KdV equations, where all these equations follow from the Euler–Poincaré–Suslov flows of the right invariant L2 metric on the semidirect product group [Formula: see text], where Diff (S1) is the group of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms on a circle. We generalize our construction to the two-component Camassa–Holm equation. We also give a derivation of a nonholonomic deformation of the N = 1 supersymmetric KdV equation, dubbed as sKdV6 equation and this method can be interpreted as an infinite-dimensional supersymmetric analogue of the Euler–Poincaré–Suslov (EPS) method.

Free E0-Semigroups

1995 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 744-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neal J. Fowler
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Free Product ◽  
Continuous Semigroup ◽  
Fock Space ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Free Flow ◽  
Strongly Continuous Semigroup ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear

AbstractGiven a strongly continuous semigroup of isometries ∪ acting on a Hilbert space ℋ, we construct an E0-semigroup α∪, the free E0-semigroup over ∪, acting on the algebra of all bounded linear operators on full Fock space over ℋ. We show how the semigroup αU⊗V can be regarded as the free product of α∪ and αV. In the case where U is pure of multiplicity n, the semigroup au, called the Free flow of rank n, is shown to be completely spatial with Arveson index +∞. We conclude that each of the free flows is cocycle conjugate to the CAR/CCR flow of rank +∞.

scholarly journals A NOTE ON VARIATIONAL SOLUTIONS TO SPDE PERTURBED BY GAUSSIAN NOISE IN A GENERAL CLASS

2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 353-358
Author(s):  
MICHAEL RÖCKNER ◽  
YI WANG
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Gaussian Noise ◽  
Stochastic Partial Differential Equations ◽  
General Class ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Nonlinear Operators ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Variational Solutions ◽  
Cylindrical Wiener Process ◽  
Monotonicity Conditions

This note deals with existence and uniqueness of (variational) solutions to the following type of stochastic partial differential equations on a Hilbert space [Formula: see text][Formula: see text] where A and B are random nonlinear operators satisfying monotonicity conditions and G is an infinite dimensional Gaussian process adapted to the same filtration as the cylindrical Wiener process W(t),t ≥ 0.

scholarly journals 2-локальные дифференцирования на алгебрах матрично-значных функций на компакте

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Ayupov ◽  
F.N. Arzikulov
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Banach Algebras ◽  
Algebraic Approach ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Matrix Algebras ◽  
Dimensional Matrix ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Local Derivation

The present paper is devoted to 2-local derivations. In 1997, P. Semrl introduced the notion of 2-local derivations and described 2-local derivations on the algebra B(H) of all bounded linear operators on the infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space H. After this, a number of paper were devoted to 2-local maps on different types of rings, algebras, Banach algebras and Banach spaces. A similar description for the finite-dimensional case appeared later in the paper of S. O. Kim and J. S. Kim. Y. Lin and T. Wong described 2-local derivations on matrix algebras over a finite-dimensional division ring. Sh. A. Ayupov and K. K. Kudaybergenov suggested a new technique and have generalized the above mentioned results for arbitrary Hilbert spaces. Namely they considered 2-local derivations on the algebra B(H) of all linear bounded operators on an arbitrary Hilbert space H and proved that every 2-local derivation on B(H) is a derivation. Then there appeared several papers dealing with 2-local derivations on associative algebras. In the present paper 2-lo\-cal derivations on various algebras of infinite dimensional matrix-valued functions on a compactum are described. We develop an algebraic approach to investigation of derivations and \mbox{2-local} derivations on algebras of infinite dimensional matrix-valued functions on a compactum and prove that every such 2-local derivation is a derivation. As the main result of the paper it is established that every \mbox{2-local} derivation on a ∗-algebra C(Q,Mn(F)) or C(Q,Nn(F)), where Q is a compactum, Mn(F) is the ∗-algebra of infinite dimensional matrices over complex numbers (real numbers or quaternoins) defined in section 1, Nn(F) is the ∗-subalgebra of Mn(F) defined in section 2, is a derivation. Also we explain that the method developed in the paper can be applied to Jordan and Lie algebras of infinite dimensional matrix-valued functions on a compactum.

On Derivations of Lie Algebras

1976 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Berman
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Bilinear Form ◽  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Killing Form ◽  
Simple Lie Algebras ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case ◽  
Cartan Matrices

A well known result in the theory of Lie algebras, due to H. Zassenhaus, states that if is a finite dimensional Lie algebra over the field K such that the killing form of is non-degenerate, then the derivations of are all inner, [3, p. 74]. In particular, this applies to the finite dimensional split simple Lie algebras over fields of characteristic zero. In this paper we extend this result to a class of Lie algebras which generalize the split simple Lie algebras, and which are defined by Cartan matrices (for a definition see § 1). Because of the fact that the algebras we consider are usually infinite dimensional, the method we employ in our investigation is quite different from the standard one used in the finite dimensional case, and makes no reference to any associative bilinear form on the algebras.

scholarly journals Further Insights Into the Damping-Induced Self-Recovery Phenomenon

2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tejas Kotwal ◽  
Roshail Gerard ◽  
Ravi Banavar
Keyword(s):  
Large Amplitude ◽  
Mechanical Systems ◽  
Dimensional Case ◽  
Theoretical Interpretation ◽  
Underactuated Mechanical Systems ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case ◽  
Bicycle Wheel

In a series of papers, Chang et al. proved and experimentally demonstrated a phenomenon in underactuated mechanical systems, that they termed “damping-induced self-recovery.” This paper further investigates a few features observed in these demonstrated experiments and provides additional theoretical interpretation for the same. In particular, we present a model for the infinite-dimensional fluid–stool–wheel system, that approximates its dynamics to that of the better understood finite dimensional case, and comment on the effect of the intervening fluid on the large amplitude oscillations observed in the bicycle wheel–stool experiment.

scholarly journals Irreducible locally nilpotent finitary skew linear groups

1995 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. F. Wehrfritz
Keyword(s):  
Linear Group ◽  
Division Ring ◽  
Linear Groups ◽  
Locally Finite ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Finitary Linear Group ◽  
Locally Nilpotent ◽  
Finitary Linear ◽  
Finite Dimensional Case

Let V be a left vector space over the arbitrary division ring D and G a locally nilpotent group of finitary automorphisms of V (automorphisms g of V such that dimDV(g-1)<∞) such that V is irreducible as D-G bimodule. If V is infinite dimensional we show that such groups are very rare, much rarer than in the finite-dimensional case. For example we show that if dimDV is infinite then dimDV = |G| = ℵ0 and G is a locally finite q-group for some prime q ≠ char D. Moreover G is isomorphic to a finitary linear group over a field. Examples show that infinite-dimensional such groups G do exist. Note also that there exist examples of finite-dimensional such groups G that are not isomorphic to any finitary linear group over a field. Generally the finite-dimensional examples are more varied.

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