scholarly journals Resummation of Jet Shapes and Extracting Properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 1560047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang-Ting Chien

Understanding the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) that is produced in ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions has been one of the top priorities of the heavy ion program at the LHC. Energetic jets are produced and subsequently quenched in the collisions. Such jet quenching phenomena provide promising tools to probe the medium properties by studying the modification of jets due to the medium interactions. Significant modifications of jet shapes have been measured. In this talk we focus on the calculation of jet shapes in both proton-proton and lead-lead collisions using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), with Glauber gluon interactions in the medium. Large logarithms in jet shapes are resummed at next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) accuracy by the renormalization-group evolution between hierarchical jet scales. The medium interactions contribute as power corrections, and we calculate the modification of jet shapes at leading order in opacity with the static QGP model. Preliminary results are presented with good agreement with the recent CMS jet shape measurements.

2020 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 05004
Author(s):  
Hai Tao Li

Jet quenching effects have been widely used to study the properties of strongly-interacting matter, quark-gluon plasma, in heavy-ion collisions. Flavor tagging in heavy-ion collisions plays an important role to reveal the medium parton showers for quark and gluon evolution. Combining with kinematic information, the average jet charge can be used to separate the contribution of different jet flavors, which is defined as the momentum- weighted sum of the charges of hadrons inside a given jet. Using soft-collinear effective theory with medium interactions, we investigate the factorization of the jet charge in QCD medium. We provide predictions for jet charge distributions and their modifications compared to the ones in proton-proton collisions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (07) ◽  
pp. 1610-1615 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANCESCO D'ERAMO ◽  
HONG LIU ◽  
KRISHNA RAJAGOPAL

We analyze the transverse momentum broadening in the absence of radiation of an energetic parton propagating through quark-gluon plasma via Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET). We show that the probability for picking up transverse momentum k⊥ is given by the Fourier transform of the expectation value of two transversely separated light-like path-ordered Wilson lines. The subtleties about the ordering of operators do not change the [Formula: see text] value for the strongly coupled plasma of [Formula: see text] SYM theory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. G. Zakharov

Abstract We perform an analysis of jet quenching in heavy and light ion collisions for scenarios without and with quark-gluon plasma formation in pp collisions. We find that the results for these scenarios are very similar, and both of them are in reasonable agreement with data for heavy ion collisions. However, their results become differ significantly for light nuclei. Using the parameters fitted to heavy ion data on the nuclear modification factor RAA, we make predictions for 0.2 and 7 TeV O+O collisions that can be verified by future experiments at RHIC and the LHC.


2018 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 02070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogesh Kumar

The equation of state (EoS) of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) using a phenomenological model is studied in which finite value of quark mass is modified as effective mass. The effective mass of these quasiparticle generated due to the interaction of quarks and gluons with the surrounding matter in the medium. The model results provide EoS of QGP which are in good agreement and found almost similar results to the earlier theoretical results. This model is successfully applied to the description of the properties of quark-gluon plasma created in the collision of nucleons. Thus, the effective mass of quark shows the useful information to study the EoS of QGP in high energy heavy-ion collisions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 1530014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang-You Qin ◽  
Xin-Nian Wang

Jet quenching in high-energy heavy-ion collisions can be used to probe properties of hot and dense quark–gluon plasma. We provide a brief introduction to the concept and framework for the study of jet quenching. Different approaches and implementation of multiple scattering and parton energy loss are discussed. Recent progresses in the theoretical and phenomenological studies of jet quenching in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC are reviewed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 631-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.G.-H. MOSTAFA ◽  
CHEUK-YIN WONG ◽  
LALI CHATTERJEE ◽  
ZHONG-QI WANG

We calculate the dimuon production rate from a thermalized quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energies. Higher-order QCD corrections are included by using an analytical correction factor K(i), which gives very good agreement with experimental Drell-Yan data, and predicts a large enhancement of the thermal dimuon emission over the lowest order rates. We compare the thermal dimuon yields with the expected production from open-charm decays and Drell-Yan background and assess the prospects of observing thermal dimuons from the quark-gluon-plasma at invariant masses of a few GeV.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (01) ◽  
pp. 1330001 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANÇOIS GELIS

We review the color glass condensate effective theory, that describes the gluon content of a high energy hadron or nucleus, in the saturation regime. The emphasis is put on applications to high energy heavy ion collisions. After describing initial state factorization, we discuss the glasma phase, that precedes the formation of an equilibrated quark–gluon plasma. We end this review with a presentation of recent developments in the study of the isotropization and thermalization of the quark–gluon plasma.


2018 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 05006
Author(s):  
Ivan Vitev

In these proceedings, we report on recent results related to vector boson-tagged jet production in heavy ion collisions and the related modification of jet substructure, such as jet shapes and jet momentum sharing distributions. Z0-tagging and γ-tagging of jets provides new opportunities to study parton shower formation and propagation in the quark-gluon plasma and has been argued to provide tight constrains on the energy loss of reconstructed jets. We present theoretical predictions for isolated photon-tagged and electroweak boson-tagged jet production in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV at the LHC, addressing the modification of their transverse momentum and transverse momentum imbalance distributions. Comparison to recent ATLAS and CMS experimental measurements is performed that can shed light on the medium-induced radiative corrections and energy dissipation due to collisional processes of predominantly quark-initiated jets. The modification of parton splitting functions in the QGP further implies that the substructure of jets in heavy ion collisions may differ significantly from the corresponding substructure in proton-proton collisions. Two such observables and the implication of tagging on their evaluation is also discussed.


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