scholarly journals Evidence of the Poisson/Gaudin–Mehta phase transition for band matrices on global scales

2018 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850002
Author(s):  
Sheehan Olver ◽  
Andrew Swan

We prove that the Poisson/Gaudin–Mehta phase transition conjectured to occur when the bandwidth of an [Formula: see text] symmetric band matrix grows like [Formula: see text] is naturally observable in the rate of convergence of the level density to the Wigner semi-circle law. Specifically, we show for periodic and non-periodic band matrices the rate of convergence of the fourth moment of the level density is independent of the boundary conditions in the localized regime [Formula: see text] with a rate of [Formula: see text] for both cases, whereas in the delocalized regime [Formula: see text] where boundary effects become important, the rate of convergence for the two ensembles differs significantly, slowing to [Formula: see text] for non-periodic band matrices. Additionally, we examine the case of thick non-periodic band matrices [Formula: see text], showing that the fourth moment is maximally deviated from the Wigner semi-circle law when [Formula: see text], and provide numerical evidence that the eigenvector statistics also exhibit critical behavior at this point.

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (41) ◽  
pp. 25664-25676
Author(s):  
Abir Hadded ◽  
Jalel Massoudi ◽  
Sirine Gharbi ◽  
Essebti Dhahri ◽  
A. Tozri ◽  
...  

The present work reports a detailed study of the spin dynamics, magnetocaloric effect and critical behaviour near the magnetic phase transition temperature, of a ferrimagnetic spinel Cu1.5Mn1.5O4.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Ya. Aref’eva ◽  
Kristina Rannu ◽  
Pavel Slepov

Abstract We present a five-dimensional anisotropic holographic model for light quarks supported by Einstein-dilaton-two-Maxwell action. This model generalizing isotropic holographic model with light quarks is characterized by a Van der Waals-like phase transition between small and large black holes. We compare the location of the phase transition for Wilson loops with the positions of the phase transition related to the background instability and describe the QCD phase diagram in the thermodynamic plane — temperature T and chemical potential μ. The Cornell potential behavior in this anisotropic model is also studied. The asymptotics of the Cornell potential at large distances strongly depend on the parameter of anisotropy and orientation. There is also a nontrivial dependence of the Cornell potential on the boundary conditions of the dilaton field and parameter of anisotropy. With the help of the boundary conditions for the dilaton field one fits the results of the lattice calculations for the string tension as a function of temperature in isotropic case and then generalize to the anisotropic one.


2007 ◽  
Vol 310 (2) ◽  
pp. 1352-1354 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Yamada ◽  
T. Ono ◽  
M. Fujisawa ◽  
H. Tanaka ◽  
T. Sakakibara

Soft Matter ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 8224-8228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min-Jun Gim ◽  
Gohyun Han ◽  
Suk-Won Choi ◽  
Dong Ki Yoon

We have investigated dramatic changes in the thermal phase transition of a liquid-crystalline (LC) blue phase (BP) consisting of bent-core nematogen and chiral dopants under various boundary conditions during cooling from the isotropic phase.


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 780
Author(s):  
Liang-Jun Zhai ◽  
Guang-Yao Huang ◽  
Huai-Yu Wang

The quantum phase transition of a one-dimensional transverse field Ising model in an imaginary longitudinal field is studied. A new order parameter M is introduced to describe the critical behaviors in the Yang-Lee edge singularity (YLES). The M does not diverge at the YLES point, a behavior different from other usual parameters. We term this unusual critical behavior around YLES as the pseudo-YLES. To investigate the static and driven dynamics of M, the (1+1) dimensional ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition ((1+1) D FPPT) critical region, (0+1) D YLES critical region and the (1+1) D YLES critical region of the model are selected. Our numerical study shows that the (1+1) D FPPT scaling theory, the (0+1) D YLES scaling theory and (1+1) D YLES scaling theory are applicable to describe the critical behaviors of M, demonstrating that M could be a good indicator to detect the phase transition around YLES. Since M has finite value around YLES, it is expected that M could be quantitatively measured in experiments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 175 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 764-788
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ramezanali ◽  
Partha P. Mitra ◽  
Anirvan M. Sengupta

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