Pattern of Emphysema Distribution in α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Influences Lung Function Impairment

2004 ◽  
Vol 170 (11) ◽  
pp. 1172-1178 ◽  
Author(s):  
David G. Parr ◽  
Berend C. Stoel ◽  
Jan Stolk ◽  
Robert A. Stockley
2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1338-1344 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Dawkins ◽  
C. L. Dawkins ◽  
A. M. Wood ◽  
P. G. Nightingale ◽  
J. A. Stockley ◽  
...  

Pneumologie ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S47-S48
Author(s):  
U Costabel ◽  
C Albera ◽  
KU Kirchgaessler ◽  
F Gilberg ◽  
U Petzinger ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurent Truffaut ◽  
Lucas Demey ◽  
Anne Violette Bruyneel ◽  
Alain Roman ◽  
Stephane Alard ◽  
...  

AbstractLung function impairment persists in 55% of critical COVID-19 patients three months after ICU discharge. Patient lung function, exercise capacity, radiologic, and quality of life data suggest impairment is related to radiologic lung involvement at admission.


Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Arigliani ◽  
Alessandro Spinelli ◽  
Ilaria Liguoro ◽  
Paola Cogo

Experimental evidence from animal models and epidemiology studies has demonstrated that nutrition affects lung development and may have a lifelong impact on respiratory health. Chronic restriction of nutrients and/or oxygen during pregnancy causes structural changes in the airways and parenchyma that may result in abnormal lung function, which is tracked throughout life. Inadequate nutritional management in very premature infants hampers lung growth and may be a contributing factor in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Recent evidence seems to indicate that infant and childhood malnutrition does not determine lung function impairment even in the presence of reduced lung size due to delayed body growth. This review will focus on the effects of malnutrition occurring at critical time periods such as pregnancy, early life, and childhood, on lung growth and long-term lung function.


1995 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 495-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.B. Lund ◽  
J. Kongerud ◽  
O. Nome ◽  
A.F. Abrahamsen ◽  
Ø Bjπrtuft ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Imfatul Tria Nur Azizah

Organic fertilizer industry in Nganjuk uses manure as basic materials of production. Its process produced particulate matter 2,5 (PM2,5) in the form of dust and smoke. PM2,5 can be inhaled and be retained until alveoli, so it is potentially caused lung function impairment to the workers. The objective of this research was to analyzed the level of PM2,5 and lung function of organic fertilizer industry workers in Nganjuk. The type of this research was observasional descriptive quantitative with cross sectional design. The research sample was using total population of 10 production workers. The result of this research showed that the level of PM2,5 inhaled which exceeded Threshold Limit Value (TLV) or > 3 mg/m3 were on 2 workers who worked on drying and packing process. The average of PM2,5  environment level which exceeded TLV were on manufacturing of granuls, heating and packing process area. Workers who had lung function impairment were 4 workers (40%). Lung function impairment more likely found in workers with exposure of PM2,5 inhaled≤ 3 mg/m3, has age 41 – 60 years, worked period < 5 years, always using cloth as respiratory protective equipment, and had worked in the other places either direct or indirect exposure of dust. The conclusion of this research is production workers of organic fertilizer industry in Nganjuk has risk of lung function impairment. Suggestions for the owner of organic fertilizer industry in Nganjuk are to install natural and unnatural ventilations and to provide air purifying respirators.


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