Restorative Practices and Youth Work

Young ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Arnold Lohmeyer

Restorative practices (RP) and youth work continue to emerge as more formalized fields of theory and practice. The interaction between these fields requires attention as RP gain popularity among services delivered to young people. Of particular importance, and currently receiving inadequate attention, is a tension regarding the conceptualization of power in the relationship between practitioners and young people. This article examines the conceptualization of power within youth work and restorative practices drawing on post-structural power–knowledge relations. A shared emphasis on empowerment and relationality within these fields obscures the problematization of the young person–worker dynamic. Of concern in particular is that restorative practices appear to operate within a power–knowledge discourse of control. This article will outline the frameworks’ potential as a source of both transformation and extension of a ‘carceral network’.

Author(s):  
Katrina McFerran

The ways that young people use music to work with emotions is impressively diverse and difficult to box into categories of good and bad, helpful and unhelpful. The intersection of where, when, and why the young person is using music is further complicated by what music, what associations, and what conscious and unconscious intentions the young person has. This introductory chapter canvasses the vast landscape of music, adolescents, and emotions, using the lens of crystallization to consider the different perspectives offered by young people, music therapists, and music psychologists. The result is a rich and varied picture that places agency in the hands of the young person and encourages all caring adults to engage with the multiple possibilities that music affords.


Author(s):  
Stefanus Sutanto ◽  
Dewi Ratnaningrum

In this modern age we often hear the term Millennial, Millennial is a young person today who was born between 1980-2000an. Especially in Indonesia even Millennials are very numerous, millennials are young people who certainly have many abilities and diverse creativity which of course can be developed in a positive way for the ability in each of them. Activities that can build their creativity are certainly very pleasant besides being able to fill their time with useful things besides that they can also increase their ability for the future so they can have an entrepreneurial spirit. This project aims to accommodate millennials who can develop their abilities and the creativity they have to develop in the future so that they can have an entrepreneurial spirit besides being able to fill time with useful and positive things and socializing to meet many people who have a passion and the same creativity so that it can add insight. This project is a place that accommodates teenagers and millennial young people to develop their talents and creativity in the activities they enjoy. as well as being a new non-formal teaching place for the Tangerang city, specifically Alam Sutera. The method used is descriptive where direct observation is carried out in the field and analysis of data - data to determine the space requirements to obtain the relationship of space and circulation in the site. From the results that have been found, a round / curved form of building mass is formed, with a façade that tends to be modern, depicting young people who are dynamic and not fixated in monotone activities. Activity groups are based on zoning and pay attention to the privacy of each activity and each activity can be obtained from the results of a survey with most young people and adolescents living in the Alam Sutera area. AbstrakPada zaman modern ini kita sering mendengar istilah Milenial, Milenial adalah anak muda pada sekarang ini yang lahir di antara tahun 1980-2000an. Terutama di Indonesia pun kaum Milenial sangatlah banyak, kaum milenial pun adalah kaum muda yang pastinya memiliki banyak kemampuan dan kreativitas yang beragam yang tentunya dapat di kembangkan dalam hal yang positif untuk kemampun dalam diri mereka masing-masing. Kegiatan yang dapat membangun kreativitas mereka tentunya sangat menyenangkan selain dapat mengisi waktu dengan hal yang berguna selain itu pun  juga bisa menambah kemampuan diri untuk masa depan agar bisa memiliki jiwa entrepreneur. Proyek ini memiliki tujuan untuk mewadahi para kaum milenial bisa mengembangkan kemampuan mereka serta kreativitas yang mereka miliki untuk di kembangkan untuk kedepannya agar bisa mempunyai jiwa entrepreneur selain itu juga dapat mengisi waktu dengan hal yang berguna dan positif serta bersosialiasi bertemu dengan orang banyak yang memiliki kegemaran dan kreativitas yang sama sehingga dapat  menambah wawasan. Proyek ini adalah tempat yang mewadahi para remaja dan anak muda milenial untuk mengembangkan bakat dan kreativitas mereka dalam kegiatan yang mereka gemari. sekaligus menjadi tempat pengajaran non formal baru bagi kota Tangerang khusus nya Alam Sutera. Metode yang digunakan adalah deksriptif di mana dilakukan pengamatan langsung di lapangan dan analisis data – data untuk menentukan kebutuhan ruang hingga didapatkan hubungan ruang serta sirkulasi di dalam tapak. Dari hasil yang sudah di dapati, terbentuklah bentuk massa bangunan yang bundar/melengkung, dengan façade yang cenderung modern, Menggambarkan anak muda yang dinamis dan tidak terpaku dalam kegiatan yang monotone saja. Kelompok kegiatan dibuat berdasarkan zoning dan memperhatikan privasi dari tiap kegiatan serta setiap kegiatan di dapat dari hasil survey dengan sebagian besar anak muda dan remaja yang tinggal di kawasan Alam Sutera.


2021 ◽  
pp. 123-140
Author(s):  
David Farrugia

This chapter summarises the empirical findings of the book and explores the theoretical consequences for studies of youth, work and social inequality. The key argument is that the relationship between youth and work has been transformed by post-Fordism, and that young people have been re-positioned as the ideal post-Fordist subjects through their engagement with the contemporary labour force. In this sense, work has become a site for the production of youth as such – not merely an employment market that young people must ‘transition’ into, but a set of biopolitical practices that constitute the basic conditions for youth identity. In the process, young people’s definitions of themselves have become intertwined with their capacity to produce value at work. Class does not manifest merely in the biographical inequalities that structure youth transitions, or in struggles for status and symbolic value. Instead, class inequalities are manifested in the practices, ethics and forms of selfhood that are mobilised when young people cultivate themselves as subjects of value to the labour force. The book therefore offers a paradigm for understanding the formation of young people as workers, and the production of unique forms of classed identity manifested in the post-Fordist work ethic.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Natalie Dowling

This thesis provides a critical analysis of the theory and practice of detached youth work (DYW) as a form of engagement with young people which has lacked attention within policy and research. The research aim was to develop a contemporary definition for DYW in order to create a model of best practice and establish a set of key practitioner skills. The thesis addressed three research objectives, 1: To develop a contemporary definition of DYW using current theory and analysis of practice, 2: To critically analyse current DYW processes to establish a model of best operational practice and 3: To evaluate the work of practitioners in order to establish a set of key practitioner skills for effective DYW. These were achieved through an ethnographic case study approach across two locations, employing three interviews with detached youth workers and 15 participant observations. This was combined with an online survey of 32 detached youth workers exploring their experiences of practice. The thesis illustrates the problems, exacerbated by austerity, in supporting marginalised young people. Responding to the first objective it develops an umbrella term to define DYW, while advising on ideal requirements for this form of practice. For the second objective a model of best operational practice is constructed, emphasising the importance of locations of practice, engagement tools and aspects related to the community and police. The final objective of this thesis contributes a new three-stage process for engagement with new groups of young people through DYW, alongside drawing on data analysis to establish a set of key practitioner skills particularly beneficial in development of job descriptions and recruitment consideration. The thesis concludes that greater understanding of DYW is required to support this form of engagement and allow effective practice to make a difference to individuals at risk. Moreover, in responding to the research aim, it evidences the need for effective relationships and the key skills required for any practitioner engaging with individuals and communities. Without investment in youth services this form of practice is at risk of becoming lost or viewed as ineffective due to inappropriate understandings.


Author(s):  
Pat Petrie ◽  
Peter Moss

This article explores possible relationships between education and social pedagogy. It begins by examining in more detail the theory and practice of social pedagogy, and the profession of social pedagogue widely known in Continental Europe but much less so in the Anglophone world. It then explores some different meanings of education, before considering in more detail the concept of Bildung and its potential for interconnecting education and social pedagogy. It is argued that the relationship between social pedagogy and education depends on the meaning attached to education; and the article ends by considering some implications – for schools, other settings for children and young people, and for their workforces – of choosing a close relationship between education and social pedagogy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-148
Author(s):  
Monica McDaniel

This article explores models of prevention/intervention and positive youth development within the context of social justice. Both of these models seek to support young people, but they have vastly different methods and goals. The author argues that these models fall short of effectively supporting youth because they neglect to interrogate how power, privilege and oppressive forces shape a young person's identity and how that young person engages with society. Therefore, a new approach to working with youth is needed: a social justice youth work model. The author proposes this model as a means for youth and adults to work together to achieve a high quality of life in an equitable world. The paper outlines three steps to enact this approach with young people: 1. develop self-awareness within youth and adults; 2. build solidarity across differences; and 3. take action towards dismantling unjust systems. In order to do this work successfully, adults must first interrogate their own motivations for engaging in social justice work with youth.


Author(s):  
Jenny Pearce

This chapter returns the discussion to the relationship between theory and practice in child sexual exploitation (CSE) intervention. It also tracks the broader implications of such an approach in related fields. While the sexual exploitation of children is the focus of this book, the ideas within it can be used to explore a range of forms of exploitation and abuse of children. Furthermore, these perspectives and political and economic concerns are explored in the book with sexually exploited children in mind, they are transferable to other exploitative contexts facing a range of children and young people. In addition, the chapter discusses some further avenues for exploration and implementation, including options for the setting up or reform of a service for children and young people.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 476-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisangela Argenta Zanatta ◽  
Maria da Graça Corso da Motta

The aim was to understand how violence is understood by the young, in their experience, in the perspective of corporeality and vulnerability. Qualitative research was undertaken with 21 young people, students of nursing at a university in the West of the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina. The information was produced based on a genogram and ecomap, and on the dynamics of creativity and sensitivity, these being interpreted in the light of Hermeneutics. The young understand violence as an absence of happiness, as something which harms their integrity; by violence, they understand the negligence existing in the relationship between parents and children and in the conflictual relationships experienced in the family. The study raised important elements for understanding the violence from the viewpoint of the young person, revealing the need to outline actions of nursing care which reduce the situations of vulnerability to this phenomenon which interferes in their way of being in the world.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Clarkson ◽  
Rudi Dallos ◽  
Jacqui Stedmon ◽  
Claire Hennessy

This study looks at the stories that foster carers and the young people in their care jointly construct as they engage in discussion about their relationship. The research aimed to explore both the meanings that they hold regarding the development of this relationship and the patterns of contributions they make as they engage in their conversations. Four dominant narrative themes emerged: talking being central; the relationship and placement being different to expectations; being included like family, now and always; and sharing laughter through normal experiences. Analysis of the conversations showed that the foster carers made extensive use of ‘imputation questions’ – speaking for the young person in an attempt to prompt them to talk. However, these questions typically had the opposite effect to ‘invitation questions’ that enabled more extended interactions and joint storytelling. The findings are discussed in terms of implications for future research on fostering relationships and foster carer training.


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