scholarly journals Toxicity of the house fly, Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae), of mixtures of synthetic pyrethroids and piperonyl butoxide.

1987 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumio NAGASAWA ◽  
Shigeo SHIBUYA
Keyword(s):  
Musca Domestica ◽  
House Fly ◽  
Piperonyl Butoxide ◽  
Synthetic Pyrethroids

Abbau und Toxizität von Hexachlorbicyclo [2.2.1]-hept-5-en- Derivaten (Cyclodien-Insektizide) / Structural Aspects of Biological Conversion and Toxicity of Hexachloro-norbornene Derivatives (Cyclodiene-Insecticides)

1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 107-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Rückert ◽  
K. Ballschmiter
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Musca Domestica ◽  
Oxidative Metabolism ◽  
House Fly ◽  
Piperonyl Butoxide ◽  
Biological Conversion ◽  
Cyclodiene Insecticides ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Norbornene Derivatives ◽  
Structural Aspects

The aspects of molecular-structure and biological conversion have been studied for 12 derivatives of the endosulfan ether 1 [4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8- hexachloro- 1, 3, 3a, 4, 7, 7a- hexahydro- 4, 7-methanoisobenzofuran]. Adults of a normal house-fly strain (Musca domestica) have been used in the assay. Derivatives of 1 monosubstituted in position I are found to be converted substantially faster than products disubstituted in position I and 3, respectively. Metabolism is inhibited for all compounds studied after application of piperonyl butoxide as a synergist. Besides proving that on oxidative metabolism has to be discussed and in fact could be proved for some derivatives, the intrinsic toxicity of the compounds studied shows up under these conditions. Some derivatives known to be metabolites of the pesticide Endosulfan® show a high intrinsic toxicity to houseflies if the oxidative metabolism is inhibited.

Effects of piperonyl butoxide on insecticidal potency

1963 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 769-778 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Hadaway ◽  
F. Barlow ◽  
J. Duncan
Keyword(s):  
Musca Domestica ◽  
Anopheles Stephensi ◽  
Organophosphorus Compounds ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Piperonyl Butoxide ◽  
Synthetic Pyrethroids ◽  
Isobutyl Ketone ◽  
House Flies ◽  
Practical Point ◽  
High Degree

The effects of piperonyl butoxide on the toxicity to adult mosquitos (Anopheles stephensi List, and Aedes aegypti (L.)) and house-flies (Musca domestica L.) of pyrethrins, two synthetic pyrethroids, three organophosphorus compounds and their oxygen analogues, and three carbamates (Sevin, and both 3-isopropylphenyl and 3,5-di-isopropylphenyl N-methylcarbamate) were determined quantitatively. Solutions, in di-isobutyl ketone, containing insecticide alone and insecticide/ piperonyl butoxide mixtures in the proportion of 1:10 were applied topically to individual insects.A high degree of synergism was obtained only with natural pyrethrins and carbamates and house-flies, and the effect on the toxicity of these insecticides to adult mosquitos was much less pronounced. Insecticidal potency of the synthetic pyrethroids allethrin and dimethrin was influenced less than that of natural pyrethrins.Piperonyl butoxide antagonised the action of malathion in M. domestica, and to a slight extent in A. stephensi, but increased the toxicity of malathion and malaoxon to Ae. aegypti. It had little effect on the potency of diazinon and parathion and their oxygen analogues (diazinoxon and paraoxon) with the exception that it increased the toxicity of diazinon and diazinoxon to Ae. aegypti.The results are discussed in relation to the hypothesis that piperonyl butoxide inhibits detoxification in insects. From a practical point of view, they suggest that no great advantages would be derived from the addition of piperonyl butoxide to formulations of organophosphorus compounds and carbamates used for residual contact action against adult mosquitos.

scholarly journals Effects of Piperonyl Butoxide and Tetramethrin Combinations on Biological Activities of Selected Synthetic Pyrethroid Insecticides against Different Housefly (Musca domestica L., Diptera: Muscidae) Populations

2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Cakir ◽  
O. Yavuz ◽  
O. Kocak
Keyword(s):  
Musca Domestica ◽  
Insect Pests ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Piperonyl Butoxide ◽  
Biological Efficiency ◽  
Synthetic Pyrethroids ◽  
Pyrethroid Insecticides ◽  
Killing Effect ◽  
Knockdown Effect ◽  
Different Parts

Piperonyl butoxide (PBO), a methylenedioxyphenyl compound, is primarily used as a synergist in combination with space spray, residual and admixture products for the control of insect pests in or around domestic and commercial premises, especially food preparation areas. Also, tetramethrin is known as a knockdown agent on target organism and it is generally used with piperonyl butoxide. In this study, effects of piperonyl butoxide and tetramethrin combinations on biological activities of synthetic pyrethroids, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and permethrin against different housefly (Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758) populations were evaluated. In addition, the biological efficiency of the insecticides used in the study, insecticide + PBO and insecticide + PBO + tetramethrin combinations, against the WHO standard sensitive housefly population and housefly populations collected from different parts of Turkey were compared. Results showed that PBO extensively promoted the ratio of knockdown and killing effect values of the insecticides. The results also indicated that PBO and PBO + tetramethrin combinations moderately reduced the knockdown effect times of all formulation in all housefly populations. The knockdown effect times were more decreased by insecticide + PBO + tetramethrin combinations than insecticides that are used alone and insecticide + PBO combinations.

House fly (Musca domestica) larvae meal as an ingredient with high nutritional value: microencapsulation and improvement of organoleptic characteristics

2021 ◽  
pp. 110423
Author(s):  
Manuel Sánchez ◽  
Carolaynne Gómez ◽  
Constanza Avendaño ◽  
Iliak Harmsen ◽  
Daniela Ortiz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Musca Domestica ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
House Fly ◽  
Organoleptic Characteristics
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