On-Farm Comparison of Two Dairy Manure Application Methods in Terms of Ammoniaand Odor Emissions and Costs

2014 ◽  
pp. 805-813
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Manure ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Odor Emissions ◽  
Application Methods ◽  
On Farm

scholarly journals Case Study: On-Farm Evaluation of Liquid Dairy Manure Application Methods to Reduce Ammonia Losses

2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.B. Leytem ◽  
D.L. Bjorneberg ◽  
R.E. Sheffield ◽  
M. E. de Haro Marti
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Manure ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Application Methods ◽  
On Farm

Influence of the time and rate of liquid-manure application on yield and nitrogen utilization of silage corn in south coastal British Columbia

1996 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Zebarth ◽  
J. W. Paul ◽  
O. Schmidt ◽  
R. McDougall
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
Dairy Manure ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
N Recovery ◽  
Corn Yield ◽  
Residual Soil ◽  
Soil Nitrate ◽  
Liquid Manure ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Coastal British Columbia

Manure-N availability must be known in order to design application practices that maximize the nutrient value of the manure while minimizing adverse environmental impacts. This study determined the effect of time and rate of liquid manure application on silage corn yield and N utilization, and residual soil nitrate at harvest, in south coastal British Columbia. Liquid dairy or liquid hog manure was applied at target rates of 0, 175, 350 or 525 kg N ha−1, with or without addition of 100 kg N ha−1 as inorganic fertilizer, at two sites in each of 2 yr. Time of liquid-dairy-manure application was also tested at two sites in each of 2 yr with N-application treatments of: 600 kg N ha−1 as manure applied in spring; 600 kg N ha−1 as manure applied in fall; 300 kg N ha−1 as manure applied in each of spring and fall; 200 kg N ha−1 applied as inorganic fertilizer in spring; 300 kg N ha−1 as manure plus 100 kg N ha−1 as inorganic fertilizer applied in spring; and a control that received no applied N. Fall-applied manure did not increase corn yield or N uptake in the following growing season. At all sites, maximum yield was attained using manure only. Selection of proper spring application rates for manure and inorganic fertilizer were found to be equally important in minimizing residual soil nitrate at harvest. Apparent recovery of applied N in the crop ranged from 0 to 33% for manure and from 18 to 93% for inorganic fertilizer. Key words: N recovery, manure management

Relative role of transport and source-limited controls for estrogen, TDP, and DOC export for two manure application methods

2017 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 308-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Mina ◽  
H.E. Gall ◽  
L.S. Saporito ◽  
H.A. Elliott ◽  
P.J.A. Kleinman
Keyword(s):  
Relative Role ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Doc Export ◽  
Application Methods

Effect of Liquid Manure Application Methods on Soil Nitrogen and Corn Grain Yields

jpa ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Schmitt ◽  
S. D. Evans ◽  
G. W. Randall
Keyword(s):  
Soil Nitrogen ◽  
Liquid Manure ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Grain Yields ◽  
Application Methods ◽  
Corn Grain

Field Olfactometry Assessment of Dairy Manure Land Application Methods

2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Brandt ◽  
H. A. Elliott ◽  
M. A. A. Adviento-Borbe ◽  
E. F. Wheeler ◽  
P. J. A. Kleinman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Application ◽  
Dairy Manure ◽  
Application Methods

Environmental and Economic Comparisons of Manure Application Methods in Farming Systems

2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 438-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Rotz ◽  
P. J. A. Kleinman ◽  
C. J. Dell ◽  
T. L. Veith ◽  
D. B. Beegle
Keyword(s):  
Farming Systems ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Application Methods

scholarly journals Nitrogen Availability and Uptake by Sugarbeet in Years Following a Manure Application

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrick D. Lentz ◽  
Gary A. Lehrsch
Keyword(s):  
N Mineralization ◽  
Dairy Manure ◽  
High Rate ◽  
N Availability ◽  
Net N Mineralization ◽  
Soil N ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Total N ◽  
Urea Fertilizer ◽  
Low Rate

The use of solid dairy manure for sugarbeet production is problematic because beet yield and quality are sensitive to deficiencies or excesses in soil N, and soil N availability from manure varies substantially depending on the year of application. Experimental treatments included combinations of two manure rates (0.33 and 0.97 Mg total N ha−1) and three application times, and non-manure treatments (control and urea fertilizer). We measured soil net N mineralization and biomass, N uptake, and yields for sprinkler-irrigated sugarbeet. On average, the 1-year-old, low-rate manure, and 1- and 2-year-old, high-rate manure treatments produced 1.2-fold greater yields, 1.1-fold greater estimated recoverable sugar, and 1.5-fold greater gross margins than that of fertilizer alone. As a group the 1-year-old, low-rate manure, and 2- and 3-year-old, high-rate-manure treatments produced similar cumulative net N mineralization as urea fertilizer; whereas the 1-year-old, high-rate manure treatment provided nearly 1.5-fold more N than either group. With appropriate manure application rates and attention to residual N and timing of sugarbeet planting, growers can best exploit the N mineralized from manure, while simultaneously maximizing sugar yields and profits.

Spring thaw and growing season N2O emissions from a field planted with edible peas and a cover crop

2008 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Pattey ◽  
Lynda G Blackburn ◽  
Ian B. Strachan ◽  
Ray Desjardins ◽  
Dave Dow
Keyword(s):  
Nitrous Oxide ◽  
Diode Laser ◽  
Cover Crop ◽  
Growing Season ◽  
Dairy Manure ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Tunable Diode Laser ◽  
Nitrous Oxide Emissions ◽  
Manure Application ◽  
Continuous Measurements

Nitrous oxide emissions are highly episodic and to accurately quantify them annually, continuous measurements are required. A tower-based micrometeorological measuring system was used on a commercial cattle farm near Cô teau-du-Lac, (QC, Canada) during 2003 and 2004 to quantify N2O emissions associated with the production of edible peas. It was equipped with an ultrasonic anemometer and a fast-response closed-path tunable diode laser. Continuous measurements of N2O fluxes were made during the spring thaw following corn cultivation in summer 2002, then during an edible pea growing season, followed by cattle manure application, cover crop planting and through until after the next spring ploughing. The cumulative N2O emissions of 0.7 kg N2O-N ha-1 during the initial snowmelt period following corn harvest were lower than expected. Sustained and small N2O emissions totalling 1.7 kg N2O-N ha-1 were observed during the growing season of the pea crop. Solid cattle manure applied after the pea harvest generated the largest N2O emissions (1.9 kg N2O-N ha-1 over 10 d) observed during the entire sampling period. N2O emissions associated with the cover crop in the fall were mostly influenced by manure application and totalled 0.8 kg N2O-N ha-1. For the subsequent spring thaw period, N2O emissions were 0.8 kg N2O-N ha-1. This represents approximately 15% of the annual emissions for the edible pea-cover crop system, which totalled 5.6 kg N2O-N ha-1 over the measuring periods. There was little difference in spring thaw N2O emissions between the two growing seasons of corn and edible pea-cover crop. Key words: Nitrous oxide emissions, legumes, snowmelt, dairy manure, tunable diode laser, flux tower

Influence of low‐disturbance fall liquid dairy manure application on corn silage yield, soil nitrate, and rye cover crop growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 1298-1309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica F. Sherman ◽  
Eric O. Young ◽  
William E. Jokela ◽  
Jason Cavadini
Keyword(s):  
Cover Crop ◽  
Crop Growth ◽  
Dairy Manure ◽  
Corn Silage ◽  
Soil Nitrate ◽  
Manure Application
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