scholarly journals Hepatocellular Cancer: Diagnosis and Treatment

2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-88
Author(s):  
Muntzer Mughal
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Diagnosis ◽  
Hepatocellular Cancer ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment

scholarly journals Novel Perspectives towards RNA-Based Nano-Theranostic Approaches for Cancer Management

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 3330
Author(s):  
Rabia Arshad ◽  
Iqra Fatima ◽  
Saman Sargazi ◽  
Abbas Rahdar ◽  
Milad Karamzadeh-Jahromi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Diagnosis ◽  
Malignant Tumors ◽  
Hepatocellular Cancer ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Small Interfering Rnas ◽  
Rna Nanotechnology ◽  
Cancer Management ◽  
Programmed Death ◽  
Specific Tissue ◽  
Diagnostic Technologies

In the fight against cancer, early diagnosis is critical for effective treatment. Traditional cancer diagnostic technologies, on the other hand, have limitations that make early detection difficult. Therefore, multi-functionalized nanoparticles (NPs) and nano-biosensors have revolutionized the era of cancer diagnosis and treatment for targeted action via attaching specified and biocompatible ligands to target the tissues, which are highly over-expressed in certain types of cancers. Advancements in multi-functionalized NPs can be achieved via modifying molecular genetics to develop personalized and targeted treatments based on RNA interference. Modification in RNA therapies utilized small RNA subunits in the form of small interfering RNAs (siRNA) for overexpressing the specific genes of, most commonly, breast, colon, gastric, cervical, and hepatocellular cancer. RNA-conjugated nanomaterials appear to be the gold standard for preventing various malignant tumors through focused diagnosis and delivering to a specific tissue, resulting in cancer cells going into programmed death. The latest advances in RNA nanotechnology applications for cancer diagnosis and treatment are summarized in this review.

Recent Advances of Silver Nanoparticles in Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 1276-1287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Q. Huy ◽  
Pham T.M. Huyen ◽  
Anh-Tuan Le ◽  
Matteo Tonezzer
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Cancer Treatment ◽  
Cancer Diagnosis ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Review Paper ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Antimicrobial Material ◽  
Pathogenic Agents ◽  
New Generation ◽  
Carrier Systems

Background: Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are well-known as a promising antimicrobial material; they have been widely used in many commercial products against pathogenic agents. Despite a growing concern regarding the cytotoxicity, AgNPs still have attracted considerable interest worldwide to develop a new generation of diagnostic tool and effective treatment solution for cancer cells. Objective: This paper aims to review the advances of AgNPs applied for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Methods: The database has been collected, screened and analysed through up-to-date scientific articles published from 2007 to May 2019 in peer-reviewed international journals. Results: The findings of the database have been analysed and divided into three parts of the text that deal with AgNPs in cancer diagnosis, their cytotoxicity, and the role as carrier systems for cancer treatment. Thanks to their optical properties, high conductivity and small size, AgNPs have been demonstrated to play an essential role in enhancing signals and sensitivity in various biosensing platforms. Furthermore, AgNPs also can be used directly or developed as a drug delivery system for cancer treatment. Conclusion: The review paper will help readers understand more clearly and systematically the role and advances of AgNPs in cancer diagnosis and treatment.

scholarly journals Child development at 6 years after maternal cancer diagnosis and treatment during pregnancy

2020 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 57-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tineke Vandenbroucke ◽  
Magali Verheecke ◽  
Mathilde van Gerwen ◽  
Kristel Van Calsteren ◽  
Michael J. Halaska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Cancer Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment

scholarly journals Microbial Metabolites in Colorectal Cancer: Basic and Clinical Implications

Metabolites ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Yao Peng ◽  
Yuqiang Nie ◽  
Jun Yu ◽  
Chi Chun Wong
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Gut Microbiota ◽  
Cancer Diagnosis ◽  
Intestinal Tract ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Clinical Implications ◽  
Microbial Metabolites ◽  
Colorectal Tumorigenesis ◽  
Technology Studies

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading cancers that cause cancer-related deaths worldwide. The gut microbiota has been proved to show relevance with colorectal tumorigenesis through microbial metabolites. By decomposing various dietary residues in the intestinal tract, gut microbiota harvest energy and produce a variety of metabolites to affect the host physiology. However, some of these metabolites are oncogenic factors for CRC. With the advent of metabolomics technology, studies profiling microbiota-derived metabolites have greatly accelerated the progress in our understanding of the host-microbiota metabolism interactions in CRC. In this review, we briefly summarize the present metabolomics techniques in microbial metabolites researches and the mechanisms of microbial metabolites in CRC pathogenesis, furthermore, we discuss the potential clinical applications of microbial metabolites in cancer diagnosis and treatment.

scholarly journals The next horizon in precision oncology: Proteogenomics to inform cancer diagnosis and treatment

Cell ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 184 (7) ◽  
pp. 1661-1670
Author(s):  
Henry Rodriguez ◽  
Jean Claude Zenklusen ◽  
Louis M. Staudt ◽  
James H. Doroshow ◽  
Douglas R. Lowy
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Precision Oncology
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