scholarly journals Accurate Measurement In California’s Safety-Net Health Systems Has Gaps And Barriers

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 1760-1769
Author(s):  
Elaine C. Khoong ◽  
Roy Cherian ◽  
Natalie A. Rivadeneira ◽  
Gato Gourley ◽  
Jinoos Yazdany ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dean Schillinger ◽  
Danielle McNamara ◽  
Scott Crossley ◽  
Courtney Lyles ◽  
Howard H. Moffet ◽  
...  

Health systems are heavily promoting patient portals. However, limited health literacy (HL) can restrict online communication via secure messaging (SM) because patients’ literacy skills must be sufficient to convey and comprehend content while clinicians must encourage and elicit communication from patients and match patients’ literacy level. This paper describes the Employing Computational Linguistics to Improve Patient-Provider Secure Email (ECLIPPSE) study, an interdisciplinary effort bringing together scientists in communication, computational linguistics, and health services to employ computational linguistic methods to (1) create a novel Linguistic Complexity Profile (LCP) to characterize communications of patients and clinicians and demonstrate its validity and (2) examine whether providers accommodate communication needs of patients with limited HL by tailoring their SM responses. We will study >5 million SMs generated by >150,000 ethnically diverse type 2 diabetes patients and >9000 clinicians from two settings: an integrated delivery system and a public (safety net) system. Finally, we will then create an LCP-based automated aid that delivers real-time feedback to clinicians to reduce the linguistic complexity of their SMs. This research will support health systems’ journeys to become health literate healthcare organizations and reduce HL-related disparities in diabetes care.


Author(s):  
Manya van Ryneveld ◽  
Eleanor Whyle ◽  
Leanne Brady

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exposed the wide gaps in South Africa’s formal social safety net, with the country’s high levels of inequality, unemployment and poor public infrastructure combining to produce devastating consequences for a vast majority in the country living through lockdown. In Cape Town, a movement of self-organising, neighbourhood-level community action networks (CANs) has contributed significantly to the community-based response to COVID-19 and the ensuing epidemiological and social challenges it has wrought. This article describes and explains the organising principles that inform this community response, with the view to reflect on the possibilities and limits of such movements as they interface with the state and its top-down ways of working, often producing contradictions and complexities. This presents an opportunity for recognising and understanding the power of informal networks and collective action in community health systems in times of unprecedented crisis, and brings into focus the importance of finding ways to engage with the state and its formal health system response that do not jeopardise this potential.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1525-1535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandra Casillas ◽  
Giselle Perez-Aguilar ◽  
Anshu Abhat ◽  
Griselda Gutierrez ◽  
Tanya T Olmos-Ochoa ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives Driven by beneficial patient-centered outcomes associated with patient portal use and the Affordable Care Act, portal implementation has expanded into safety nets—health systems that offer access to care to a large share of uninsured, Medicaid, and other vulnerable populations. However, little attention has been paid to the factors that affect portal accessibility by the vulnerable patients served by these health systems—including those who are limited English proficient (LEP). Materials and Methods The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services (LAC DHS), the second-largest safety net system in the nation, launched its first patient portal, and one of the few bilingual English-Spanish interfaces in existence, in March of 2015. To explore portal awareness and perceptions, we conducted focus groups with LAC DHS patients, in English and Spanish (LEP). The Technology Acceptance Model was used to guide thematic analysis of focus group data. Results Of the 46 participants, 37 were patients and 9 were caretakers; 23 were English-speaking and 23 Spanish-speaking LEP. All patients had diabetes or hypertension. Over half had an annual household income <$10 000, yet 78% of English-speaking and 65% of Spanish-speaking LEP participants reported at-home Internet access. Participants’ discussion centered around 3 major thematic narratives: (1) participants’ awareness or attitudes about the LAC DHS portal; (2) role of culture, language, or community with regard to portal accessibility and utility; and (3) perceived needs for successful portal implementation. Conclusions Safety net participants identified concrete benefits to the portal and emphasized the need for portal engagement that offered accessible education, support, and resources in clinical and community settings. The portal offers an additional opportunity to engage the patient and family with trusted and validated health information, and should be further developed in this capacity. This study provides a better understanding of preferred improvements of patient portal engagement that guide broader health technology efforts to address electronic health disparities.


2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Wong ◽  
Mamta K. Jain ◽  
George Therapondos ◽  
Bolin Niu ◽  
Onkar Kshirsagar ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 138 (5) ◽  
pp. S-43
Author(s):  
Jessica Shah ◽  
Ali Siddiqui ◽  
Mimi Chang ◽  
Don C. Rockey

2020 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjana E. Sharma ◽  
Helena C. Lyson ◽  
Roy Cherian ◽  
Ma Somsouk ◽  
Dean Schillinger ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Anjana E. Sharma ◽  
Elaine C. Khoong ◽  
Natalie Rivadeneira ◽  
Maribel Sierra ◽  
Margaret C. Fang ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urmimala Sarkar ◽  
John D. Piette ◽  
Ralph Gonzales ◽  
Daniel Lessler ◽  
Lisa D. Chew ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 566-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lena K. Makaroun ◽  
Chelsea Bowman ◽  
Kevin Duan ◽  
Nathan Handley ◽  
Daniel J. Wheeler ◽  
...  

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