scholarly journals Mesoporous organo-inorganic hybrid materials as hydrogenation catalysts

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (8) ◽  
pp. 1157-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduard Karakhanov ◽  
Anton Maximov ◽  
Maksim Boronoev ◽  
Leonid Kulikov ◽  
Maria Terenina

AbstractThe paper concerns application of two types of organic materials – porous aromatic frameworks (PAFs) with diamond-like structure and the ordered mesoporous phenol-formaldehyde polymers (MPFs) – as supports for metal and metal sulfide nanoparticles. The obtained hybrid materials were tested in hydrogenation of various unsaturated and aromatic compounds. Ruthenium catalyst, based on PAF (Ru-PAF-30), possessed high activity in exhaustive hydrogenation of phenol into cyclohexanol with TOF value of 2700 h−1. Platinum catalyst, based on modified with sulfo-groups MPF (MPF-SO3H-Pt), was selective in semi-hydrogenation of terpenes, [α-terpinene, γ-terpinene, terpinolene, (s)-limonene]. Bimetallic Ni–W sulfide catalysts, prepared by in situ decomposition of [(n-Bu)4N]2Ni(WS4)2 within the pores of MPFs and PAFs, possessed high efficiency in hydrogenation-hydrocracking of naphthalenes as model substrates.

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 1107-1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Sizova ◽  
A. B. Kulikov ◽  
A. V. Zolotukhina ◽  
S. I. Serdyukov ◽  
A. L. Maksimov ◽  
...  

Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Roba M. Almuhtaseb ◽  
Ahmed Awadallah-F ◽  
Shaheen A. Al-Muhtaseb ◽  
Majeda Khraisheh

Polysulfone membranes exhibit resistance to high temperature with low manufacturing cost and high efficiency in the separation process. The composition of gases is an important step that estimates the efficiency of separation in membranes. As membrane types are currently becoming in demand for CO2/CH4 segregation, polysulfone will be an advantageous alternative to have in further studies. Therefore, research is undertaken in this study to evaluate two solvents: chloroform (CF) and tetrahydrofuran (THF). These solvents are tested for casting polymeric membranes from polysulfone (PSF) to separate every single component from a binary gas mixture of CO2/CH4. In addition, the effect of gas pressure was conducted from 1 to 10 bar on the behavior of the permeability and selectivity. The results refer to the fact that the maximum permeability of CO2 and CH4 for THF is 62.32 and 2.06 barrer at 1 and 2 bars, respectively. Further, the maximum permeability of CF is 57.59 and 2.12 barrer at 1 and 2 bars, respectively. The outcome selectivity values are 48 and 36 for THF and CF at 1 bar, accordingly. Furthermore, the study declares that with the increase in pressure, the permeability and selectivity values drop for CF and THF. The performance for polysulfone (PSF) membrane that is manufactured with THF is superior to that of CF relative to the Robeson upper bound. Therefore, through the results, it can be deduced that the solvent during in-situ synthesis has a significant influence on the gas separation of a binary mixture of CO2/CH4.


Small ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (16) ◽  
pp. 2005713
Author(s):  
Jiali Wang ◽  
Hui‐Ying Tan ◽  
Tsung‐Rong Kuo ◽  
Sheng‐Chih Lin ◽  
Chia‐Shuo Hsu ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (16) ◽  
pp. 4526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pu Xiao ◽  
Corine Simonnet-Jégat ◽  
Frédéric Dumur ◽  
Gautier Schrodj ◽  
Mohamad-Ali Tehfe ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (21) ◽  
pp. 8161-8171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandu V. V. M. Gopi ◽  
Mallineni Venkata-Haritha ◽  
Young-Seok Lee ◽  
Hee-Je Kim

Metal sulfide decorated with ZnO NRs (ZnO/CoS, ZnO/NiS, ZnO/CuS and ZnO/PbS) were fabricated and used as efficient CEs for QDSSCs.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document