Surface Textures Improve the Robustness of Stereoscopic Depth Cues

Author(s):  
Geb Thomas ◽  
Joseph H. Goldberg ◽  
David J. Cannon ◽  
Steven L. Hillis
Perception ◽  
10.1068/p2735 ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J Snowden ◽  
Melissa C Rossiter

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 698-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maija Mikkola ◽  
Satu Jumisko-Pyykko ◽  
Dominik Strohmeier ◽  
Atanas Boev ◽  
Atanas Gotchev

Perception ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1101-1114
Author(s):  
Laurens A. M. H. Kirkels ◽  
Reinder Dorman ◽  
Richard J. A. van Wezel

When an object is partially occluded, the different parts of the object have to be perceptually coupled. Cues that can be used for perceptual coupling are, for instance, depth ordering and visual motion information. In subjects with impaired stereovision, the brain is less able to use stereoscopic depth cues, making them more reliant on other cues. Therefore, our hypothesis is that stereovision-impaired subjects have stronger motion coupling than stereoscopic subjects. We compared perceptual coupling in 8 stereoscopic and 10 stereovision-impaired subjects, using random moving dot patterns that defined an ambiguous rotating cylinder and a coaxially presented nonambiguous half cylinder. Our results show that, whereas stereoscopic subjects exhibit significant coupling in the far plane, stereovision-impaired subjects show no coupling and under our conditions also no stronger motion coupling than stereoscopic subjects.


Perception ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinsuke Shimojo ◽  
Yoshitaka Nakajima

The principle of stereopsis, that crossed disparity causes a convex perception and uncrossed disparity a concave one, has for a long time been considered to depend on a very rigid neural mechanism not affected by experience. Experiments are reported here which show that this relationship between disparity and perceived depth can be reversed by experience. An observer wore a pair of left-right reversing spectacles continuously for nine days. The spectacles also reversed the relation between the direction of perceived depth and the direction of binocular depth cues, ie disparity and vergence. For a period starting two days before wearing the spectacles and continuing until seventy-nine days after their removal the observer was examined with a haploscope and an electrooculograph. All the stereoscopic experiments were carried out without spectacles in order to examine some aftereffects of wearing spectacles. For the stereograms with linear contours not only the adaptive reversal of the relation between disparity and perceived depth, but also some abnormal depth perceptions and long-lasting aftereffects were found. For Julesz's random-dot stereograms, however, in which contours can be seen only after binocular combination, no adaptive change or reversal occurred. These results suggest that the process of stereopsis consists of two concurrent subprocesses.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1043-1043
Author(s):  
M. Aubin ◽  
S. Zahabi ◽  
M. Arguin

Nature ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 380 (6572) ◽  
pp. 342-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Busettini ◽  
G. S. Masson ◽  
F. A. Miles

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 545-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard H. Y. So ◽  
W. S. Wong ◽  
Romeo Yip ◽  
Andrew K. C. Lam ◽  
Patrick Ting

Current head-mounted displays (HMDs) provide only a fixed lens focus. Viewers have to decouple their accommodation and vergence responses when viewing stereoscopic images presented on an HMD. This study investigates the time taken to fuse a pair of stereoscopic images displayed on an HMD when the accommodative demand is matched to the vergence demand. Four testing conditions exhausting the factorial combinations of accommodative demands (2.5 D and 0.5 D) and vergence demands (2.5 MA and 0.5 MA) were investigated. The results indicate that viewers take a significantly shorter amount of time to fuse a pair of stereoscopic images (i.e., fusion time) when the accommodative demand and the stereoscopic depth cues match. Further analysis suggests that an unnatural demand for the eyes to verge toward stereoscopic images whose stereo depth is farther than the accommodative demand is associated with significantly longer fusion time. This study evaluates the potential benefits of using a dynamically adjustable lens focus in future designs of HMDs.


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