scholarly journals Reproduction of the Black Land Crab, Gecarcinus Ruricola, in the San Andres Archipelago, Western Caribbean

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard G. Hartnoll ◽  
Michael G. Richmond ◽  
Alejandro Velasco ◽  
Jennifer James ◽  
Yolima Grandas ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 316-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard G. Hartnoll, ◽  
Helen Atkin ◽  
Jennifer James, ◽  
Yolima Grandas, ◽  
Mark S. P. Baine,

2007 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 564-589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Baine ◽  
Marion Howard ◽  
Elizabeth Taylor ◽  
Jennifer James ◽  
Alejandro Velasco ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jörn Geister

The windward reef complex NE and E of San Andrés Island is briefly described in terms of submarine topography, sediments and the distribution of corals and other benthonic organisms. The breaker zone of the San Andrés barrier and other exposed Western Caribbean reefs characteristically exhibits a profuse growth consisting almost exclusively of Millepora. In this respect they are different from most other described West Indian reef localities, where Acropora palmata is the dominating species in this part of the reef. The replacement of Acropora palmata by Millepora is interpreted as an adaptation of the reef crest community to high energy environments due to long swell prevailing at the Western end of the Caribbean Sea. A few short reef sections exposed to the maximum degree of wave energy show conspicuous algal ridges.


2015 ◽  
pp. 173-217
Author(s):  
Inge Helena Valencia

En el archipiélago de San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, ubicado en el corazón del Caribe occidental, se encuentran, en un pequeño territorio insular de cincuenta kilómetros cuadrados, el mundo anglófono con el hispanófono, y el católico con el protestante. El multiculturalismo etnizado propuesto por la Constitución Política de 1991 en Colombia permitió que la población nativa del archipiélago de San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, la isleña-raizal, recibiera el reconocimiento jurídico como grupo étnico. Esto generó que dicho lugar se rigiera por normas especiales respecto al control de la migración y la economía, además de significar un avance alrededor del otorgamiento de derechos para esta población, hecho que profundizó el conflicto existente entre los pobladores raizales nativos y aquellos emigrados provenientes del Caribe continental colombiano. El presente artículo pretende dar a conocer cómo la implementación de políticas multiculturalistas ha fracturado el proceso de convivencia histórico entre ambas poblaciones.Palabras Clave: Multiculturalismo, Etnicidad, Conflicto social, Relaciones interétnicas, Caribe insular colombiano, Isleños-raizales, Pañas-continentales, Archipiélago de San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina. ABSTRACTINTER-ETHNIC CONFLICTS IN THE COLOMBIAN INSULAR CARIBBEAN In the San Andres, Providencia and Santa Catalina Archipelago, located at the heart of the western Caribbean, in a small, 50 square kilometer insular territory, the Anglophone world meets the Spanish speaking, and the Catholic world meets the Protestant. The ethnicized multiculturalism proposed by the Political Constitution of 1991in Colombia allowed the native population of San Andres, Providencia and Santa Catalina, the Raizal-islander, to be legally recognized as an ethnic group. As a result, this place started to be governed by special norms regarding the migration and economy control, something which deepened the existing conflict between local Raizals and those from the Colombian Continental Caribbean. This article sets out to disclose how implementing multiculturalist polices have disrupted the historical process of coexistence between both communities.Key Words: Multiculturalism, Ethnicity, Social conflict, Interethnic relations, Colombian insular Caribbean, Raizal-islanders, Continental settlers (pañas), San Andres, Providencia and Santa Catalina Archipelago.


Author(s):  
Piedad Victoria D. ◽  
Diana Patricia Gómez N.

S4 species of fishes are registered for the first time from San Andrés Island and 9 of them are new reports for the western Caribbean. Notes on the abundance of species captured by the fishermen of the "Cooperativa de Pescadores Roos Carlos Baker" are included. Observations of fishes and their habitats identified by skin diving, were made.


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