scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Kearifan Lokal Maluku dalam Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menulis Teks Prosedur untuk Siswa Kelas VII

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 1056
Author(s):  
Dince Avia Kormasela ◽  
Dawud Dawud ◽  
AH. Rofi’uddin

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> Teaching materials are a very important learning tool to support learning activities and are arranged systematically so that they can be used in teaching and learning activities. Basically, instructional materials compiled include knowledge and skills and contain information, facts, concepts and learning objectives. The teaching material developed in this study was writing a text for procedures containing Maluku local wisdom. Teaching materials that have been prepared display a variety of Maluku local wisdom formed in the procedural text of each unit. Text that contain step or steps that must be done to get the final destination is known as the procedure text.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Bahan ajar adalah sebuah alat pembelajaran yang sangat penting untuk menunjang kegiatan pembelajaran dan disusun dengan sistematis sehingga dapat dipergunakan pada kegiatan belajar mengajar. Pada dasarnya, bahan disusun mencakup pengetahuan maupun keterampilan dan berisi informasi, fakta, konsep, dan tujuan pembelajaran. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini adalah menulis teks prosedur bermuatan kearifan lokal Maluku. Bahan ajar yang telah disusun menampilkan beragam kearifan lokal Maluku yang dibentuk dalam teks prosedur pada setiap unit. Teks yang berisi tahapan atau langkah yang wajib dilakukan guna mendapatkan tujuan akhir dikenal dengan nama teks prosedur.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Syamsuyurnita Syamsuyurnita ◽  
Dewi Kesuma Nasution

This study aims to describe the process of developing teaching materials by using Glasser model in the Indonesian language course in FKIP UMSU. The sample of the research is 34-second semester A morning students in the Study Program of Language and Literature of Indonesia, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Muhammadiyah, Sumatera Utara. The questionnaire instrument was used to determine the student's response and activeness to the developed teaching material, the observation sheet used to know the condition of the students in the learning process, and the validation sheet instrument used for the development of teaching materials based on SAP using Glasser model. The result of descriptive research on student's response shows that 100% of students were happy about the teaching materials of Bahasa Indonesia (Teaching Materials, Guided Exercises and Lecture Strategies) and 91.66% of students think that the teaching materials are new to them. After using the teaching materials developed by the researcher and following the teaching and learning activities, students (100%) are interested in following the next lesson, the readability of the language of the learning material is easy to understand (91.66%) and the guidance given by the lecturer is clear (100%). While the self-employed activity is fun for students (91.66%). Students activity in learning activities was shown by their involvement in problem solving, his involvement in carrying out learning tasks, assessing his ability, digging and developing his own knowledge. Based on the validation sheet on the test of learning result 1 obtained information that from the 3 learning objectives formulated in SAP I and SAP II there is 1 learning objectives that have not yet completed. Based on the results of descriptive analysis of the test results of learning 2 it was obtained that the 3 learning objectives formulated in SAP III and SAP IV was finished learning objective.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-152
Author(s):  
Jasiah Jasiah

Teaching materials in the learning process plays a very important. If the teacher can utilize the teaching materials as well, then the faculty can share the role with teaching materials. Besides lecturers using appropriate teaching materials can save time in teaching and lecturers can change the role of a teacher becomes a facilitator, and to improve the learning process becomes more effective and interactive. For students, teaching materials can help learners become independent and can be used to measure the competence that has been owned by students. The local culture course is programmed elective courses in the sixth semester of 2017 and listed on the curriculum of Study Program of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teacher education courses. Teaching materials that have been used in the learning activities is a simple teaching material prepared by the lecturer by using a reference from the internet and books are minimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of students to instructional materials subject to local culture. The research subject was a student from 2017, amounting to 25 data was collected using observation sheets and questionnaires lectures open to students. Observations show that the obstacles encountered in the course of learning the local culture is not teaching materials that can be used as a handle in the learning process. The results of the questionnaire analysis needs of students to instructional materials show that the teaching materials needed by the students is in the form of modules and textbooks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Safrudin Sagaf ◽  
Muhammad Nasir Tamalene ◽  
Vrita Tri Ariyuni ◽  
Muhamad Ihsan Azhim ◽  
Rahma Musyawarah

1. The purpose of this research is to know: 1) Product of teaching material (module) of Basic Pedosphere geography in SMA Negeri 5 Ternate by using education based on local advantage 2). To know the feasibility of product of teaching materials (module) of geography at SMA Negeri 5 Kota Teranate. Data collection using intrument in the form of questionnaire,, questionnaire that used consist of two part that is part I in the form of assessment questionnaire and part II in the form of suggestion sheet and comment from validator. Data were analyzed by using qualitative descriptive analysis. The result of the research shows that (1) The compilation of geography-based teaching materials based on local advantage in the form of module to facilitate teaching and learning activities for teachers and students in SMA and MA Class X especially in SMA Negeri 5 Ternate. (2) used in high school and MA Class X especially in SMA Negeri 5 Ternate City..


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-257
Author(s):  
Mabrurrosi Mabrurrosi

Books are an integral part of teaching and learning activities. So far, textbooks have become the most widely used media in transferring knowledge and knowledge to students. However, the ability to compile books properly and according to the mandate of the curriculum cannot be done by everyone. Therefore, it requires exposure and content analysis in textbooks. In this research, the learning content contained in the Arabic language book by Dr. D. Hidayat for grade 6 MI. This study aims to describe the content of teaching materials and identify them according to the principles of teaching material analysis so that teachers can see the strengths and weaknesses of the book.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Karliana Indrawari ◽  
Sayyid Habiburrahman

Abstract: The teaching materials of Islamic Education in Public Universities in South Sumatra almost all refer to the existing curriculum, but the sources of material in the verses of the Qur’an are still minimal. In fact, it’s time to introduce the contents of the verses of the Qur’an to students. In this study, the author feels the need to develop Islamic religious education materials in public universities that have existed in South Sumatra into a teaching material for Islamic Education, which later can be used as a guide in teaching and learning activities. The procedure for developing teaching materials is analysis, planning, developing, evaluation, and revision. The results of this development are expected that Tridinanti, Stifi, Bina Dharma and UIGM universities have a source of guidance for lecturers and students in teaching and learning activities, making it easier for students to understand and explore the contents of the Qur’an, add insight and innovation to scientific thinking and education enrich the treasure and give new colors to the material of Islamic Education in public universities. ملخّص: مدّة التّعليم التّبية الإسلاميّة في جامعة العّامة بسمطرة الجنوبية تقريبا كلّهم قد اشار إلى التّخطيط الموجودة. ولكنّ فى الحقيقة منذ الآن. يعلم العلم القرآنيّة إلى الطّلاب الجامعة. في هذا البحث يحتاج الكاتب إلى التطوير في مدّة التّبية الإسلاميّة في جامعة الموجودة بسمطرة الجنوبيّة ليكون مدّة التّعليم الاسلاميّة. الّذي بعده يستطيع أن يكون اسوة في برنامج التعليم المتعلم. وأمّا طريقة التّطوير المدّة التّعلّم هم التّحليل، التّخطيط، التّطوير، التّقويم ومراجعة. ان يملك  UIGM و ،Tridinanti، Stifi، Bina Dharma وحاصل من هذا التّطوير يرجى إلى الجامعة ممنوع العلوم لمحاصر والطّلاب في برنامج التّعليم و المتعلم لتسهيل الطّلاب في تفهيم علوم القرآن. وتزديد العلوم وإبكار التّفكّر العلميّة في علوم التّبيّة وتكثير الخزانة تلوين الموجودة في مدّة التربيّة الإسلاميّة بجامعة العّامة.


EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-175
Author(s):  
Gia Juniar Nur Wahidah ◽  
Sjaeful Anwar

Abstract This research aims to produce science teaching materials in junior level with Energy in The Body as the theme using Four Steps Teaching Material Development  (4STMD). The material is presented in an integrated way so that students can  think holistically and contextually. The method used in this study is Research and Development. In this R&D methods is used 4STMD. There are four steps done on the development of teaching materials, the selection step, structuring step, characterization, and didactic reduction. Selection step includes the selection of indicators in accordance with the demands of the curriculum which is then developed with the selection of concepts and values that are integrated with the concept of science. Structuring step includes make macro structures, concept maps, and multiple representations. Characterization's step includes preparation instruments, then  trial to students to identify difficult concepts. The last, didactic reduction was done by neglect and the annotations in the form of sketches.The test results readability aspect instructional materials lead to the conclusion that by determining the main idea, the legibility of teaching materials reached 67%, with moderate readability criteria. Test results of feasibility aspects based on the results of questionnaires to the 11 teachers lead to the conclusion that the overall, level of eligibility teaching materials reached 91% with the eligibility criteria well. Keywords: teaching materials; energy; 4STMD Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar IPA SMP pada tema Energi dalam Tubuh menggunakan metode Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4STMD). Materi disajikan secara terpadu sehingga memacu siswa untuk berpikir secara holistik dan kontekstual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Dalam penelitian dan pengembangan yang ini, digunakan metode Four Steps Teaching Material Development (4STMD). Terdapat empat tahap yang dilakukan pada pengembangan bahan ajar, yakni tahap seleksi, strukturisasi, karakterisasi, dan reduksi didaktik. Tahap seleksi meliputi pemilihan indikator yang sesuai dengan tuntutan kurikulum yang kemudian dikembangkan dengan pemilihan konsep dan nilai yang diintegrasikan dengan konsep IPA. Tahap strukturisasi meliputi pembuatan struktur makro, peta konsep, dan multipel representasi dari materi. Tahap karakterisasi meliputi penyusunan instrumen karakterisasi, kemudian uji coba kepada siswa untuk mengidentifikasi konsep sulit. Tahap terakhir, yaitu reduksi didaktik konsep terhadap konsep sulit. Reduksi didaktik yang dilakukan berupa pengabaian dan penggunaan penjelasan berupa sketsa. Hasil uji aspek keterbacaan bahan ajar menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa berdasarkan penentuan ide pokok, keterbacaan bahan ajar mencapai 67%, dengan kriteria keterbacaan tinggi. Hasil uji aspek kelayakan berdasarkan hasil angket terhadap 11 orang guru menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa secara keseluruhan tingkat kelayakan bahan ajar mencapai 91% dengan kriteria kelayakan baik sekali. Kata Kunci: bahan ajar; energi; 4STMD  Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/es.v8i2.2039  


HUMANIKA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-116
Author(s):  
St Nurbaya ◽  
Dwi Hanti Rahayu

This study aimed to develop reading material teaching based on text with a content language integrated learning approach for students of PBSI FBS UNY. Development design followed the design model developed by Willis, known as the R2D2 model (1995), with steps (1) defining 2) planning and development, 3) dissemination. Products whose developed are text-based reading teaching materials with the CLIL approach. The products have been assessed by peers, reading learning experts, and lecturers of reading comprehension courses. There are five types of texts developed into teaching materials, namely; 1) description text, exposition text, argumentation text, editorial text, and research proposal text. Each text is used as a learning unit. Each learning unit was divided into; 1) learning objectives, 20 teaching materials, 3) texts, and 4) evaluation of learning. The assessment instrument used the teaching material assessment rubric with 4 components, scaled 1-4. The four assessment components; 1) content eligibility with a mean value of 23.00 or with a very good category, 2) language with a mean value of 14.00 or good category, 3) presentation with a mean of 19.30 or in a very good category while the component, 4) the design gets a mean value of 14.60 or good category. Overall, research development on instructional materials is at an average rate of 17.72 or a good category.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan bahan ajar membaca pemahaman berbasis teks dengan pendekatan content language integrited learning untuk mahasiswa PBSI FBS UNY. Desain pengembangan mengikuti model desain yang dikembangkan oleh Willis yang lebih dikenal dengan model R2D2 (1995,) dengan langkah (1) pendefinisian 2) perencanaan dan pengembangan, 3) penyebarluasan. Produk temuan hasil pengembangan adalah bahan ajar membaca berbasis teks dengan pendekatan CLIL. Produk telah dinilai oleh teman sejawat, pakar pembelajaran membaca, dan dosen-dosen mata kuliah membaca pemahaman. Jenis teks yang dikembangkan menjadi bahan ajar ada lima, yaitu; 1) teks deskripsi, teks ekposisi, teks argumentasi, teks editorial, dan teks proposal penelitian. Masing-masing teks dijadikan unit pembelajaran. Tiap unit pembelajaran terbagi atas ; 1) tujuan pembelajaran, 20 materi ajar, 3) teks yang dibaca, dan 4) evaluasi pembelajaran. Instrumen penilaian menggunakan rubrik penilaian bahan ajar dengan 4 komponen yakni berskala 1-4. Keempat komponen penilaian meliputi; 1) kelayakan isi dengan rerata nilai 23.00 atau dengan kategori sangat baik , 2) kebahasaan dengan rerata nilai 14.00 dan terkategori baik, 3 ) penyajian dengan rerata 19.30 atau berada pada kategori sangat baik, sedangkan komponen , 4) desain mendapatkan rerata nilai 14.60 dengan kategori baik. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian terhadap bahan ajar hasil pengembangan berada pada angka rerata 17,72 atau berada pada kategori baik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 662
Author(s):  
Johri Sabaryati ◽  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain ◽  
M. Isnaini ◽  
Abdul Manan

ABSTRAKDitengah merebah wabah Covid-19 ini,kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah sangat tidak efektif. Fasilitas internet yang dimiliki oleh sekolah belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, karena penggunaannya masih terbatas pada kegiatan mencari sumber referensi dan penambahan bahan ajar.Padahal kehadiran internet memmiliki dampak positif yaitu lebih dimudahkannya proses belajar mengajar antara guru dan siswa. Penggunaan aplikasi  multimedia interaktif online dapat mempermudah para siswa dapat mengakses secara online dari berbagai tempat. Sehingga dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi kondisi siswa yang diliburkan karena kasus covid-19. Guru dan siswa masih bisa tetap melakukan pembelajaran dengan tetap stay at home untuk kebaikan dan kesehatan bersama. Dalam multimedia interaktif online (MI-O) ini terdapat tugas proyek. sehingga meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah, meningkatkan kecakapan kolaboratif, meningkatkan keterampilan mengelola sumber. Siswa dan guru tidak perlu hadir secara fisik di kelas (classroom meeting), karena siswa dapat mempelajari bahan ajar dan mengerjakan tugas-tugas pembelajaran serta ujian dengan cara mengakses jaringan komputer yang telah ditetapkan secara online. Pada Pembuatan MI-O ini berjalan sangat antusias karena banyak guru belum familiar mendengar istilah Adobe Animate CC dan Web Hosting SWF sehingga terbentuk komunitas belajar aktif untuk kegiatan pembelajaran. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilakukan di MTs NW Putra Narmada Desa Lembuak Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat NTB. Kata kunci: belajar aktif; multimedia interaktif online; berbasis proyek ABSTRACTIn the midst of the Covid-19 outbreak, teaching and learning activities in schools are very ineffective. Internet facilities that are owned by schools have not been utilized optimally, because their use is still limited to finding reference sources and adding teaching materials. Even though the presence of the internet has a positive impact, namely making the teaching and learning process easier between teachers and students. The use of online interactive multimedia applications can make it easier for students to access online from various places. So that it can be a solution to overcome the conditions of students who were closed due to the Covid-19 case. Teachers and students can still learn by staying at home for the common good and health. In this online interactive multimedia (MI-O) there are project tasks. thus increasing problem-solving skills, increasing collaborative skills, improving resource management skills. Students and teachers do not need to be physically present in class (classroom meeting), because students can study teaching materials and do learning assignments and exams by accessing predefined computer networks online. The MI-O was very enthusiastic because many teachers were not familiar with the terms ADOBE ANIMATE CC and WEB HOTING SWF so that an active learning community was formed for learning activities. This community service activity was carried out at MTs NW Putra Narmada, Lembuak Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, NTB. Keywords: active learning; online interactive multimedia; project based.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizza Megasari ◽  
Rizky Dwi Putri ◽  
Dian Rachmawati

The course for developing teaching materials is a subject that must be taken by educational students. Students as prospective teachers must be able to make good quality teaching materials so that learning can run effectively and efficiently. In the course of developing instructional materials, students are required to be able to produce a print teaching material that is appropriate for use by students. Teaching materials can be said to be of good quality and appropriate if it is in accordance with the learning objectives that must be achieved by students. This research is a descriptive study with an analysis of teaching materials that have been developed by students through project-based learning. The results of the study can be seen that the quality of teaching materials that have been developed along with the cognitive abilities of students master the material of teaching material development subjects. Good quality teaching materials indicate mastery in cognitive abilities as well. Keywords: development, teaching material, project-based learning


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Fitrawati Fitrawati ◽  
Witri Oktavia

This article presents a part of a study conducted to develop multimedia based teaching material for Grammar 3. It aims at describing needs and problems of students in learning Grammar 3 through a descriptive study. The data were gathered from the questionnaires distributed to the students who have taken Grammar 3 course. The result of the research conveys that 1) there is a gap between the objective of Grammar 3 course and the students’ achievement in the class, 2) students get the problems in understanding Grammar 3 due to inappropriate teaching materials used in teaching and learning process, and 3) the students need a multimedia based teaching materials to improve their understanding and achievement in Grammar 3 course.Key words/phrases:teaching material development, multimedia, need analysis, Grammar 3 APAKAH MAHASISWA MEMBUTUHKAN MATERI AJAR GRAMMAR 3 BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA?AbstrakArtikel ini merupakan salah satu bagian dari rangkaian penelitian pengembangan materi ajar Grammar 3 berbasis multimedia. Penelitian deskrptif ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan masalah dan kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap materi Grammar 3. Oleh karena itu, data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebar kepada seluruh mahasiswa yang telah mengambil mata kuliah Grammar 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) adanya ketimpangan antara tujuan pembelajaran Grammar 3 dan kemampuan yang dikuasai mahasiswa; 2) mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi Grammar 3 karena kurang memadainya materi yang digunakan dalam proses belajar dan mengajar; dan 3) mahasiswa membutuhkan materi ajar berbasis multimedia yang dapat membantu meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan mereka pada materi Grammar 3.Kata Kunci/frase: pengembangan materi ajar, multimedia, analisis kebutuhan, Grammar 3


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