scholarly journals PENGARUH RATA-RATA LAMA SEKOLAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SERTA PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERSENTASE PENDUDUK MISKIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Muhamad Arif W. ◽  
Siti Umajah i Masjkur
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Previous Theory ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Education Needs ◽  
Positive Effect

Introduction: East Java is one of the provinces with good economic performance: high economic growth accompanied by increased employment, increased average length of schooling, and decreased poverty. However, the poverty rate in East Java is still relatively high. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of the average length of schooling, economic growth, and labor absorption on the percentage of poor people in districts and cities in East Java in 2007-2011. Methods: This study uses the path analysis method. This method was chosen because it is able to explain the direct and indirect effects between the independent variables and between the independent variables and the dependent variable based on a model built from previous theory and research. Results: The results showed that the average length of schooling had a negative effect on labor absorption, labor absorption had a positive effect on the percentage of poor people, so that the average length of schooling had an indirect negative effect on the percentage of poor people through labor absorption. Economic growth has a direct positive effect on labor absorption and indirectly on the percentage of poor people, but has a direct negative effect on the percentage of poor people. Conclusion and suggestion: It is necessary to map the quality and specifications of education required by employment. The link and match program between the world of work and education needs to be reconsidered, not only in higher education but also at secondary level education.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INVESTASI, PDRB DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Agus Budi Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Effects ◽  
National Level ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Previous Theory ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Industrial Service ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Introduction: During 2009-2013, the percentage of poor people in East Java was always above the national level. Based on this background, this study aims to examine and analyze the effect of investment, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and labor absorption on the number of poor people in districts and cities in East JavaMethods: This study uses the path analysis method. This method was chosen because it is able to explain the direct and indirect effects between the independent variables and between the independent variables and the dependent variable based on a model built from previous theory and research.Results: The results showed that investment directly had a positive effect on GRDP and employment. Meanwhile, GDP has a direct negative effect on the number of poor people, and employment has a direct positive effect on the number of poor people. So that investment indirectly has a negative effect on the number of poor people through PDRB, and investment indirectly has a positive effect on the number of poor people through employment.Conclusion and suggestion: Regencies or cities whose economy is dominated by the industrial, service and trade sectors such as Sidoarjo regency, Gresik regency, Surabaya city, Malang city and the majority of other cities in East Java Province, which so far have low labor absorption, require labor intensive investment. so as to be able to absorb more labor which in turn will reduce the number of poor people.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Upah Minimum, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Dan Pendidikan Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Hapsari Wiji Utami ◽  
Siti Umajah Masjkuri
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Negative Effect

Introduction: This study examines the effects of economic growth, minimum wages, open unemployment and education (average length of school) on the number of poor people in districts / cities in East Java Province. The purpose of this research is expected to be able to analyze how and how much influence economic growth, minimum wages, open unemployment and education (average length of schooling) on the number of poor people in East Java, so that later it is expected to be used as one of the bases in determining policy in overcoming the problem of poverty in East Java. Methods: The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Manpower Office as supporters. The analysis method used in this research is panel data regression analysis method with the FEM method with the help of Eviews 6 software. Results: The results of this study indicate that the Economic Growth variable has a negative but insignificant effect on the level of the number of poor people, the Minimum Wage variable has a significant negative effect on the number of poor people, the Open Unemployment Rate variable has a significant negative effect on the number of poor people and the Education variable (long average schools have a significant negative effect on the number of poor people in East Java. Conclusion and suggestion: The provincial government of East Java should increase the total production of goods and services produced in all districts / cities in East Java, taking into account the provincial minimum wage so that it can reduce the number of poor people in all districts / cities in East Java and further stimulate the formal sector.

scholarly journals PENGARUH WORKING CAPITAL, FIXED FINANCIAL ASSETS, FINANCIAL DEBT , DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Farah Margaretha ◽  
Nina Adriani
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Testing Hypothesis ◽  
Financial Assets ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

<em>The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of working capital, fixed financial assets, financial debt and firm size on probability. Data of this research is obtained from 19 companies of textile and garment industry that have been listed on Jakarta Stock Exchange and it has selected using purposive sampling method during 2001 to 2005. Data analysis method used in this research are multiple linier regression and testing hypothesis. Independent variables used in this research are working capital, fixed financial assets, financial debt and firm size and the dependent variable is profitability. Based on testing hypothesis, we have results that working capital and firm size have positive effect and significant on profitability whereas fixed financial assets and financial debt have negative effect and significant on profitability. The implication of this research explain that the company need to play attention on working capital management, fixed financial assets, sales and debt proportion because all those things have influence on profitability.</em>

scholarly journals Determinan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Jawa Periode 2007-2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Mohammad Saleh ◽  
Mochammad Dwi Ainoer Rizzal ◽  
Aisah Jumiati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Poverty is one of the problems that impede economic growth and national and regional development. It is therefore necessary to find solutions to reduce poverty and solve the problems that are being experienced. The purpose of this study to determine the influence of unemployment, wages and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on poverty in Java. This research method is explanatory research method. The unit of analysis used in this study is the number of poor people in Java, factors affecting poverty include unemployment, wages and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Data used in this research is secondary data. The results showed that the positive effect of unemployment and wages and GRDP a significant negative effect on poverty. From the results of this study are expected later able to provide references improvements creation of the welfare of society equally. Keywords: People poverty, unemployment, wage, Gross Regional Domestic Produc

scholarly journals Pengaruh ZIS, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pengangguran dan Inflasi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-90
Author(s):  
Ayu Sindi Widiastuti ◽  
Kosasih
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Positive Effect

Poverty is a serious and very important problem in every country, including Indonesia. Thus poverty alleviation is a policy that must always be implemented by implementing concrete steps in its implementation. Writing this study aims to determine the effect of ZIS, economic growth, unemployment and inflation on the poverty rate in Indonesia for the period 2010-2019. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis methods and hypothesis testing. In the results of this study, the T test shows that the ZIS does not have a partial effect on the poverty level but has a negative direction, while economic growth and inflation do not have a significant effect on the poverty level. And unemployment has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate. The F test shows that the independent variables, namely ZIS, economic growth, unemployment and inflation simultaneously influence the dependent variable, namely the level of poverty in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Measuring the Outreach Level of Micro-finance Institutions in Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Naziruddin Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
World Bank ◽  
Econometric Model ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Number Of Branches

Reaching the poor is one of the main objectives embedded in the programs of microfinance institutions (MFIs). However, there is the question of how well MFIs have fared in terms of meeting this objective, which has been heavily surveyed as an issue by many researchers. In Bangladesh, while not discounting other factors such as the financial assistance received from institutions such as the IMF/World Bank, Asian Development Bank (ADB), and Islamic Development Bank (IDB), the impetus for the speedy reduction in the number of poor people in the country can be attributed to the existence of MFIs. This study attempts to investigate the depth of MFIs’ outreach level in the country. Specifically, using an econometric model, it examines the determinants of the outreach level of MFIs operating in Bangladesh. Overall, this study looks at the eleven (11) biggest MFIs in Bangladesh in terms of their share of active borrowers. The data are compiled from the most reliable sources pertaining to the economic activities of MFIs. The results indicate that the number of years an MFI has spent serving clients, its ratio of borrowers to staff, the size of its assets, and the number of branches all has a positive effect on its outreach level. In contrast, the average loan balance per borrower and cost per borrower have a negative effect on the outreach level of MFIs in Bangladesh. Indeed, as far as outreach level and its relationship with the independent variables are concerned, all of the results obtained in this study are consistent with the expected signs, thereby implying that MFIs in Bangladesh are no different from the conventional wisdom.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Environmental Degradation, Poverty and Human Quality in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 10020
Author(s):  
Oktavilia Shanty ◽  
Wahyu Puspita Dita ◽  
Firmansyah ◽  
FX Sugiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Population Density ◽  
Environmental Quality ◽  
Trade Openness ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Global Trade ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Human Quality ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

Economic growth, environmental quality, and human quality affect each other. The economic growth which is driven primarily by industrialization and trade openness, degrades the environment. Meanwhile, the growth and environmental quality can affect human quality. This research analyzes those relationship by develop two panel econometrics models for 31 provinces in Indonesia during 2010-2015. The first model examines how the environmental quality, economic growth, poverty rate, population density, and global trade affect human development index as representation of human quality. The second model analyzes the effect of economic growth, human quality, population density, poverty, and global trade on environmental quality. This study finds that the economic growth, environmental quality and globalization affect human quality in Indonesia positively, while the poverty and population density affect negatively. The human quality have positive effect on environmental quality in Indonesia, while the economic growth, global trade, poverty and population density variables have the negative effect.

Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pedagang (Studi Kasus Pedagang Pusat Pasar Medan)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Ya’ti Ikhwani Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Free Will ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Tools ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Islamic Business Ethics ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
Market Center ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of Islamic business ethics with the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility, benevolence and the welfare of traders in the Pusat Pasar Medan. This research is a quantitative research and the analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method obtained directly from the respondent, namely the Pusat Pasar Medan Trader. Analyzed using statistical tools, namely SPSS Version 22. Based on the results of data processing has shown that there is a significant influence as partially and simultaneously among the unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and benovelence towards the welfare of traders in the Medan Market Center. For unity, free will, responsibility and benovelence have a positive effect on the welfare of traders in Medan Market Center. While the equilibrium variable has a negative effect on the welfare of Medan Market Center traders. The adjusted R square value is 0.345. This means that 34.5% increase in welfare can be explained by independent variables, namely the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and kindness. While 65.5% is explained by other factors.

Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pedagang (Studi Kasus Pedagang Pusat Pasar Medan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Ya’ti Ikhwani Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Free Will ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Tools ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Islamic Business Ethics ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
Market Center ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of Islamic business ethics with the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility, benevolence and the welfare of traders in the Pusat Pasar Medan. This research is a quantitative research and the analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method obtained directly from the respondent, namely the Pusat Pasar Medan Trader. Analyzed using statistical tools, namely SPSS Version 22. Based on the results of data processing has shown that there is a significant influence as partially and simultaneously among the unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and benovelence towards the welfare of traders in the Medan Market Center. For unity, free will, responsibility and benovelence have a positive effect on the welfare of traders in Medan Market Center. While the equilibrium variable has a negative effect on the welfare of Medan Market Center traders. The adjusted R square value is 0.345. This means that 34.5% increase in welfare can be explained by independent variables, namely the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and kindness. While 65.5% is explained by other factors.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN REZIM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 401
Author(s):  
Zakiah Husna ◽  
Idris Idris
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Renewable Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Regime ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of energy consumption and regime on economic growth in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series data from 1988-2017, with documentation and library study data collection techniques obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. the variables used are economic growth (GDP), non-renewable energy consumption, renewable energy consumption and regime, the research methods used are: (1) Multiple Regression Analysis (OLS), (2) Classical Assumption Test results of research stating that: ( 1) non-renewable energy consumption has a positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. (2) consumption of renewable energy has a positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. (3) the energy regime has a negative effect on economic growth in Indonesia. (4) non-renewable energy consumption, renewable energy consumption and energy regime have a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. so only the energy regime has a negative effect on economic growth in Indonesia.

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