scholarly journals INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, KINERJA KEUANGAN, DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX: PENDEKATAN SEM-PLS

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 1468
Author(s):  
Ira Ragelia ◽  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Structural Capital

This study aims to analyze the effect of intellectual capital on firm value through financial performance as a intervening variable on companies that are consistently listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index from 2014 to 2018. Based on purposive sampling techniques, there are 15 companies used as research samples. This research tested used the Structural Equation Modeling method with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The measurement of intellectual capital in this study uses the VAICTM method, which consists of Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), and Structural Capital Value Added (STVA). It was found that intellectual capital influence on firm's value directly and indirectly. Financial performance as a partial intermediary reflected through Return on Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Total Assets Ratio (DAR), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), and Earnings per Share (EPS). However, only ROA and TATO indicators can reflect financial performance variables. In the intellectual capital variable, there is only one valid indicator, namely physical and financial capital (VACA). The company's value in this study reflected through Market to Book Value and Tobin's Q.Keywords: intellectual capital, financial performance, firm’s value, SEM-PLS, Jakarta Islamic Index

An Assessment of Risk Management Practices of SME Taxpayers in Malawi and their Impact on Tax Compliance

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 7-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stella Binauli Nanthuru ◽  
Liu Pingfeng ◽  
Nie Guihua ◽  
Victoria Lucas Mkonya
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Risk Mitigation ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling

This study assesses understanding of Risk, and extent of risk management practices in Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) taxpayers in Malawi, subsequently, investigates their relationship with financial performance and tax compliance. The study focuses on unlimited business sectors of SME taxpayers which drew a representation of our sample of 324 SMEs, using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze and test hypotheses. Results indicate that half of the SME taxpayers are aware of risks, but only 23% of respondents underwent any training on risk management. 90% of respondents revealed that tax rates are the most significant business constraint; value-added tax (VAT) being the most challenging tax to file. Most respondents identified risks through experience, with risk management practices centering on Chief Executive Officers. Empirical evidence on Path analysis and bootstrapping results established a significant relationship between understanding risks, risk management practices, financial performance and Tax compliance, which is positive, signaling a roadmap for risk mitigation if tax administration is to widen its SME tax net.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 426-436
Author(s):  
Anisa Hediyanti Muasiri ◽  
◽  
Erna Sulistyowati ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Modeling Data

This study aims to test the influence of intellectual capital and corporate governance on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable. The population of this study is banking companies listed on IDX during 2015 –2019 amounted to 45 companies. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling so that research samples obtained as many as 15 companies. The research data used is secondary data obtained from the annual report and GCG reportof banking companies listed on IDX during 2015 –2019. This study uses structural equation modeling data analysis technique –partial least square (SEM-PLS) with WarpPLS 7.0 software. The result of this study shows that: (1) Intellectual capital positively and significantly affects the firm value, (2) Corporate governance has no effect on the firm value, (3) Profitability can moderate the influence of intellectual capital on the firm value, (4) Profitability can’t moderate the influence of corporate governance on the firm value.Keywords: Intellectual Capital, Corporate Governance, Firm Value, Profitability

scholarly journals The influence of intellectual capital on company value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institutions in Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Susi Nafiroh ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Institu Tions

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of intellectual capital on compa-ny value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institu-tions listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) 2010 - 2014. This research uses Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) model that consists of three compo-nents: Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VA-HU), and Value Added Structural Capital (STVA). Company value is measured using Tobin’s Q, financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share (EPS). The data consisted of 67 samples. Sampling is conducted using census method. Data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an influence on company value (2) financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and company value. The important thing in this study is that intellectual capital can be used for adding the firm value.

scholarly journals IMPACT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: AN EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR OF PAKISTAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-109
Author(s):  
Amber Qadar ◽  
Muhammad Abdul Majid Makki ◽  
Muhammad Athar Hussain
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Corporate Financial Performance ◽  
Pharmaceutical Sector ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industries ◽  
The Impact

The basic purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of intellectual capital on corporate financial performance. This study is conducted on pharmaceutical sector listed in Pakistan Stock Exchange. Data for this study was collected from audited annual financial statements of selected business organizations over period of ten year i.e. from 2005-2014. Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) methodology is employed, in order to measure IC (Intellectual Capital) and its different components. The firm’s financial performance is measured by using profitability measures including ROE (Return on Equity) and ROA (Return on Assets), market to book value and asset turnover. In order to analyze the collected data, the Partial Least Square (PLS), a SEM (structural equation modeling) technique. These approaches are used to assess the measurement and structural models. The results of analysis have supported the proposed hypothesis i.e. there is significant positive impact of intellectual capital on firm’s financial performance among pharmaceutical industries of Pakistan.

scholarly journals Analysis of Intellectual Capital Effect Toward Financial Performance and Growth

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Sasya Sabrina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Structural Capital ◽  
Capital Value

The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of intellectual capital of firm toward financial performance and growth. The Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) is used to measure intellectual capital. The indicators for VAICTM are Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), and Structural Capital Value Added (STVA). The indicators for financial performance are Current Ratio (CR), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Return on Investment (ROI), and Return on Equity (ROE). The indicators for growth are Earnings Growth (EG) and Assets Growth (AG). This research uses data drawn from 92 publicly listed manufacturing companies in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2010, 2011, and 2012. Partial Least Square (PLS) is used as the method of data analysis. This research uses SmartPLS 3.2.0 to analyze the data.The results show that: intellectual capital doesn’t influence financial performance and intellectual capital positively influences growth.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL VAICTM

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardiyansyah Japlani
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Structural Equation Model ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Purposive Sample

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari intellectual capital terhadap kinerja perusahaan dengan menggunakan perhitungan VAIC. Metode analisis yang dilakukan adalah kuantitatif dengan sampel yang diambil melalui purposive sample sebanyak 30 perusahaan dari industri perbankan. Alat analisis yang digunakan menggunakan Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil dari analisis menunjukkan bahwa indikator dari variabel laten intellectual dan kinerja perusahaan yang mempengaruhi secara absolut adalah Value Added Human Capital (VAHU) dan Return on Asset(ROA) yaitu sebesar 0,713 dan 1. Hipotesis yang dihasilkan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara intelectual capital terhadap kinerja perusahaan sebesar 0,470 namun tidak signifikan dikarenakan nilai t lebih rendah dari t tabel yaitu 1,592 < 1,96 Kata Kunci: Intellectual Capital, Kinerja Perusahaan, ROA, VACA,VAHU,STVA

scholarly journals Does environmental performance leverage the impact of environmental strategy on financial performance? A focus on third-party logistic providers

2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quang-Huy Ngo
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Environmental Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Environmental Strategy ◽  
The Impact

Although prior studies draw upon natural resource-based views, environmental strategy permits competitive advantages, and as such, gains financial performance. However, empirical results are mixed. To shed light on this issue, this study proposes that environmental performance mediates the link between environmental strategy and financial performance. Data were collected from 175 third-party logistic providers currently operating in Vietnam to test the hypotheses. Partial least square structural equation modeling was borrowed to test the data. The results reveal environmental performance partially mediates the link between environmental strategy and financial performance. By considering the mediating effect, this study contributes to the literature by addressing the intervening mechanism of environmental performance on the inconclusive relationship between environmental strategy and financial performance. Besides, this study also extends prior studies by borrowing a concept of environmental strategy, which captures the extent of organizations pursuing this strategy, to explain how and why pursuing this strategy permits environmental and financial performance.

scholarly journals Can Customer Relationship Management Create Customer Agility and Superior Firms’ Performance?

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-193
Author(s):  
Vu Minh Ngo ◽  
Hieu Minh Vu
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Customer Relationship Management ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Relationship Management ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Customer Relationship ◽  
Equation Modeling

The growing importance of Customer relationship management (CRM) and agility in any business are universally accepted and extensively investigated in different disciplines. However, lacking empirical evidence for the suggested theoretical framework of agility and their interrelationships with CRM and superior’s financial performance hinders its application in the practices. Thus, this study attempted to address this issue by drawing on the Resource-Advantage theory of sustainable competitive advantages to examine a mechanism through which CRM implementation can generate sustainable competitive and achieve superior financial performance using the Vietnamese tourism industry context. The framework was tested on data collected from 231 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Findings suggested that different types of CRM processes do not equally influence customer agility, and not all attributes of customer agility exert positive impacts on firms’ performance as well. Also, CRM performance measurement systems were found to moderate these effects positively and substantially. Several practical implications were also derived from the research findings.

scholarly journals Bagaimana Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dalam Keberlanjutan Perusahaan?

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
K. Kurniyati ◽  
K. Khairiyani
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Tobin's Q ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

<p>This research aimed to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) was measured by the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). CGPI was assessed by the Indonesian Institute of Corporate Governance (IICG), an independent institute that was conducting the development of Good Corporate Governance in Indonesia. The firm value was reflected by the stock price, PBV (Price to Book Value), and Tobin’s Q. This study used ten firms as a sample consistently listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange and followed the CGPI program during 2014-2019. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling. Analysis of data in this study used Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3rd version. The result showed that CGPI reflected Good Corporate Governance affected firm value (stock price, PBV, and Tobin’s Q).</p>

scholarly journals The effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010 - 2012

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Lusia Amaluddin Andriani ◽  
Erida Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of the manufacturing companies. The sample consists of manufacturing companies, which are consistently registered, in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. Intellectual capital was calculated using value added intellectual coefficient (VAICTM). The main components of VAICTM are physical capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU) and structural capital (STVA). Financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Shares (EPS). Market value is measured using Price Book to Value (PBV) and Price Earnings Ratio (PER). The sampling in this study is using purposive sampling method. Based on the purposive sampling method, it was obtained 71 manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. The data analysis was done by using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an effect on the financial performance, (2) intellectual capital has no effect on the market value, (3) financial performance is able to mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and market value.

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