The Impact of Taxes on Firm Value and the Trade-Off Theory of Capital Structure

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyang Chen ◽  
Ning Gong
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Capital Structure-Firm Value Nexus: Moderating Role of Profitability

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-386
Author(s):  
Hamed Ahmad Almahadin ◽  
Yazan Salameh Oroud
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Ample Evidence ◽  
Functional Models ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Moderating Role

This study aims to investigate the moderating role of profitability in the relationship between capital structure and firm value in Jordan, as an example of an emerging economy. For this purpose, two functional models were formulated to capture the direct relationship as well as the interaction impact of capital structure on firm value. The robust empirical findings of panel data analysis provide strong evidence of an adverse relationship between capital structure and firm value. The findings confirm that the impact of capital structure appears to be complicated in nature and difficult to examine without controlling for the interaction of profitability as one of the major determinants. Therefore, studying the interaction effect provides ample evidence and enhances the understanding of the link between firm value and capital structure. The empirical results of the study may provide important insights and policy implications to decision-makers.

scholarly journals The Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Capital Structure on Firm Value: The Mediation Role of Financial Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Ridwan Nurazi ◽  
Intan Zoraya ◽  
Akram Harmoni Wiardi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Impact

<pre>The objective of this study is empirically identify the impacts of Good Corporate Governance and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as intervening variable. We operate quantitative approach within the scope of manufacturing company of metal, chemical, and plastic packaging sector which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2018 periods as the population. Samples are chosen by purposive sampling method inwhich the company must report the financial statement in a row, obtained 79 observations. The data analysis technique used is financial ratio analysis to determine the condition of the business financial ratios of the variables studied. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result shows that corporate governance and capital structure influence the firm value, moreover the use of institutional ownership ratio and capital structure will increase the value of the firm. The result also shows that the impact of Corporate governance and capital structure on the company value are mediated by financial performance. It means that the value of the firm can increase if the company able became an effective monitoring tool.</pre>

Corporate real estate, capital structure and value creation

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 384-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria-Teresa Bosch-Badia ◽  
Joan Montllor-Serrats ◽  
Anna-Maria Panosa-Gubau ◽  
Maria-Antonia Tarrazon-Rodon
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Structure Theory ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Default Option ◽  
Bankruptcy Costs ◽  
Corporate Real Estate ◽  
Tax Savings ◽  
The Impact

Purpose This paper aims to analyse the corporate rent-vs-buy decision on real estate through the trade-off theory and default option in the framework of a corporation that aims to optimise its capital structure. Design/methodology/approach The methodological core of this paper comprises the trade-off theory that approaches the optimal capital structure by counterbalancing debt tax savings with bankruptcy costs. Impacts on the default option and the default barrier are made explicit. The paper also explores the practical applicability of the renting scenarios in the European context by examining the regimes of real estate investment trusts in different countries from the demand-side of commercial renting. Findings Analytical relationships with tax savings, bankruptcy costs, default option and default barrier are identified for the renting-vs-buying real estate decisions. Research limitations/implications The theoretical model assumes simplifications, such as constant debt, to make it operational. The paper centres exclusively on the trade-off capital structure theory. Practical implications This paper is an analysis of corporate real estate decisions together with capital structure. Applications are not only quantitative but also conceptual and strategic. Originality/value Identifying the main variables that govern the impact of corporate real estate decisions on capital structure and interweaving different approaches generates a conceptual framework that enlightens strategic thinking in this field.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF DIVIDEND POLICY AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON FIRM VALUE IN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Senny Luckyardi ◽  
Kamelia Agustini ◽  
Nugraha Nugraha ◽  
Maya Sari
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine the effect of Dividend Policy and Capital Structure on Agricultural Sector’s Company Value. The research method used in this study is verification method with quantitative approach. The case study was conducted on agricultural sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The sample used is Price Book Value (PBV) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) in 14 agricultural sector companies obtained from Financial Statements published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website: www.idx.co.id for the period 2015-2019. The results showed that the variables of Dividend Policy and Capital Structure had a negative and not significant effect on company value.

scholarly journals The Effect of Firm Size and Profitability on Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variables in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Indra Arifin Djashan
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Intervening Variables ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study examines the impact of firm size and profitability on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable in financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during three years. The method used for sampling is purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. The number of samples in this study were 73 companies. Measurement of profitability is using ROA and ROE as one indicator to see company performance. The main purpose of companies that have gone public is to increase the prosperity of the owners or shareholders through increasing the value of the company. The results showed that the improvement of profitability and firm size may improve its capital structure. The improvement of profitability and the firm size may increase significantly the firm value. The results of mediating test showed that the capital structure is not able to mediate the relationship between the profitability and firm size to firm value

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabella Permata Dhani ◽  
A.A Gde Satia Utama
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Growth Effect ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Sustainability Report

The purpose of the research is to obtain empirical evidence about the impact of growth, capital structure and profitability to firm value. The sample in this research is manufacturing company which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2013 –2015. The source of the data of this research was conducted from annual report and sustainability report. This research is using quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis method. The result in this research found that growth effect positively to firm value, capital structure effect negatively to firm value  and profitability effect positively to firm value.Keyword : Growth, Capital Structur, Profitability, firm value

scholarly journals Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 348-366
Author(s):  
Yulita Setiawanta ◽  
Dwiarso Utomo ◽  
Imam Ghozali ◽  
Jumanto Jumanto
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Moderation Effect ◽  
The Exchange Rate ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Capital Structure

Transactions between countries require a stable exchange rate. When the exchange rate of the country experiences uncertainty, then this will influence the company’s financial performance and even affect the company’s market value. This study aims to look for the direct influence of the company’s financial performance as an independent variable and the firm value as a dependent variable within the investor perspective, also including the exchange rate factor as a moderating variable. Investors could probably learn about information on the ups-and-downs of the Indonesian rupiah against foreign currencies before their investment decisions, even though financial performance substantially influences the company’s market value. The sample in this study was 50 companies within four years of observation. Data processing was carried out by the Eviews statistical application. The results showed that the financial performance, which is proxied by the capital structure, affects firm value, but not profitability. The impact of exchange rate moderation also occurs in the relationship of capital structure and firm value, while the moderation effect on profitability and firm value is not proven. This study provides information that exchange rates influence investment interests upon investors’ analysis of the financial performance of the capital structure, but not profitability.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN TEKSTIL DAN GARMEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Fairuz Khoirunnisa ◽  
Imas Purnamasari ◽  
Heraeni Tanuatmodjo
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Verification Methods ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Research Period

Purpose - The purpose of this research are to descript of capital structure and firm value, and to analyze the impact of capital structure to firm value at textile and garment companies for the period 2011-2015.Design / methodology / approach - Method in this research used descriptive and verification methods. Data that used are secondary data from fact book years 2011-2015 with analysis technique using simple linear regression. Sampling in this research use purposive sampling.Findings - The result showed that the capital structure has a positive effect to firm value.Originality -The difference of this research with previous research is on research object, population and research sample, research period, measuring instrument and research result.

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