scholarly journals Resiliência no trabalho e fatores associados em trabalhadores do serviço hospitalar de limpeza

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago ◽  
Franciele Ormizinda Almeida ◽  
Emanuelli Mancio Ferreira da Luz ◽  
Patrícia Bitencourt Toscani Greco ◽  
Juliana Dal Ongaro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Associated Factors ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Service Workers ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Hospital Cleaning

Objetivo: Analisar a resiliência no trabalho e os fatores associados em trabalhadores do Serviço Hospitalar de Limpeza de um Hospital Universitário do Sul do Brasil. Método: Estudo transversal, desenvolvido com 149 trabalhadores terceirizados de um Hospital Universitário do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um questionário de caracterização sociodemográfica, laboral, de saúde e a Resilience at Work Scale – Brasil 25. Realizou-se análise descritiva e inferencial. Considerou-se associação significativa quando p<0,05. Resultados: Os trabalhadores do Serviço Hospitalar de Limpeza possuem média resiliência no trabalho (78,9 ± 11,5). Dos fatores avaliados, a realização de treinamento sobre riscos ergonômicos, mostrou-se associada com o maior nível de resiliência no trabalho (p=0,028). Conclusões: Os trabalhadores capacitados executam as suas funções com conhecimento e segurança, repercutindo em melhorias no processo de adaptação à situações adversas no trabalho. O desenvolvimento de estratégias, individuais, coletivas e de gestão, para a promoção da resiliência e saúde no intuito de favorecer ambientes saudáveis no trabalho, são importantes.Descritores: Enfermagem; Saúde do Trabalhador; Resiliência; Serviço Hospitalar de Limpeza. Resilience at work and associated factors in hospital cleaning service workersObjective: To analyze resilience at work and associated factors among workers in the Hospital Cleaning Service of a University Hospital in southern Brazil. Methodo: Cross-sectional study, developed with 149 outsourced workers from a University Hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The data were collected through a questionnaire of sociodemographic, occupational, health and Resilience at Work Scale - Brasil 25. Descriptive and inferential analysis was carried out. A significant association was considered when p<0,05. Results: Hospital Cleaning Service workers have a medium resilience at work (78.9 ± 11.5). Of the factors evaluated, training on ergonomic risks was shown to be associated with a higher level of resilience at work (p = 0.028). Conclusion: Trained workers perform their duties with knowledge and safety, resulting in improvements in the process of adapting to adverse situations at work. The development of strategies, individual, collective and management, to promote resilience and health in order to favor healthy environments at work, are important.Descriptors: Nursing; Worker's Health; Resilience; Hospital Cleaning Service. Resiliencia en el trabajo y factores asociados en trabajadores del servicio de limpieza hospitalariaObjetivo: Analizar la resiliencia en el trabajo y los factores asociados entre los trabajadores del Servicio de Limpieza de Hospitales de un Hospital Universitario en el sur de Brasil. Método: Estudio transversal, desarrollado con 149 trabajadores subcontratados de un Hospital Universitario en Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Los datos se recolectaron a través de un cuestionario de escala sociodemográfica, ocupacional, de salud y de Resilience at Work Scale - Brasil 25.  Se realizó un análisis descriptivo e inferencial. Se consideró una asociación significativa cuando p<0,05. Resultados: Los trabajadores del Servicio de Limpieza de Hospitales tienen una resistencia media en el trabajo (78.9 ± 11.5). De los factores evaluados, la capacitación sobre riesgos ergonómicos se asoció con un mayor nivel de resiliencia en el trabajo (p = 0,028). Conclusión: Los trabajadores capacitados realizan sus tareas con conocimiento y seguridad, lo que resulta en mejoras en el proceso de adaptación a situaciones adversas en el trabajo. Es importante el desarrollo de estrategias, individuales, colectivas y de gestión, para promover la resiliencia y la salud a fin de favorecer entornos saludables en el trabajo.Descriptores: Enfermería; Salud del Trabajador; Resistencia; Servicio de Limpieza Hospitalaria.

scholarly journals Adherence to antiretroviral therapy in children: a study of prevalence and associated factors

2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (suppl 3) ◽  
pp. S424-S434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neiva Isabel Raffo Wachholz ◽  
Jair Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Antiretroviral Therapy ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Cross Sectional

The survival of children with AIDS has increased considerably with the use of more effective antiretrovirals, but the benefits of this therapy are limited by the difficulty of adherence to the treatment. This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the prevalence of non-adherence to antiretrovirals among children residents in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, and identifying associated factors. There were 194 child caregivers interviewed. The technique utilized to evaluate adherence allowed the detection of lack of understanding of the prescribed antiretroviral regimens, as well as conscious loss of doses. Non-adherence was defined when the child had taken less than 80% of the prescribed medication during the 24h period prior to the interview. A general prevalence of non-adherence was 49.5%, which was higher than that estimated. The non-institutional caregivers had a prevalence rate of 55.7%, while the institutional caregivers had 22.2%. In multivariate analysis, the education of the caregiver was found to have a borderline association with the outcome. Institutionalized children and those taken care of by people with a higher educational level appeared to have more protection against non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy.

scholarly journals PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN IN HOSPITAL CLEANING WORKERS

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuelli Mancio Ferreira da Luz ◽  
Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza Magnago ◽  
Patrícia Bitencourt Toscani Greco ◽  
Juliana Dal Ongaro ◽  
Tais Carpes Lanes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Pain ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Other ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Semistructured Interview ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Hospital Cleaning

ABSTRACT Objective: to assess the prevalence and the factors associated with the occurrence of musculoskeletal pain in hospital cleaning workers. Method: cross-sectional study, involving 157 outsourced workers at a university hospital in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The data were collected through a semistructured interview and analyzed through descriptive and analytic statistics. The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain corresponded to 70.1%, with strong and unbearable intensity in 25.5% of the cases. Results: the workers were between 19 and 34 old; 95%CI=1.03-1.27, those without time for leisure RPa=1.14; 95%CI=1.03-1.27 and those who sometimes have time for leisure RPa=1.10; 95%CI=1.02-1.20 presented higher prevalence rates for musculoskeletal pain than the other groups. Conclusion: no association was verified between musculoskeletal pain and occupational factors. Nevertheless, the workers perform their activities even with musculoskletal symptoms, which suggests attention.

Factors associated with HIV care and treatment cascade in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2014–2017: A cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
pp. 095646242097594
Author(s):  
Guilherme B Shimocomaqui ◽  
Craig S Meyer ◽  
Maria L Ikeda ◽  
Elson Romeu Farias ◽  
Tonantzin R Gonçalves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Viral Load ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Undetectable Viral Load ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Hiv Care ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Treatment Cascade ◽  
Care And Treatment

In 2018, Rio Grande do Sul (RS) had some of the highest HIV/AIDS rates in Brazil, and we did not find any studies about the HIV care and treatment cascade (HCTC) related to this state. We aimed to estimate the indicators of HCTC of RS, Brazil, and associated factors. A cross-sectional study with all people living with HIV (PLWH) in RS between 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2017 was conducted using a national database which registers all HIV notifications, CD4 and viral load laboratory data and antiretroviral therapy (ART) usage in the public health system. We considered sex, age, education, race, year of HIV diagnosis, and health region as predictor factors, and defined linkage to care, retention to care, being on ART, and having undetectable viral load as the HCTC indicators. Descriptive analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed using Stata 15.2. A total of 116,121 PLWH were diagnosed, 79,959 were linked to care, 72,117 retained in care, 69,219 on ART, and 54,857 had undetectable viral load from 2014 to 2017. We observed greatest attrition for younger age, non-white, and lower education in all HCTC indicators. Women are more likely to have undetectable viral load (OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.01–1.07), even though they are less likely to be retained to care (OR = 0.92; 95% CI: 0.89–0.96) and on ART (OR = 0.82; 95% CI: 0.78–0.86). Although all HCTC indicators have increased over the period and the “test and treat” policy indicates improvements in ART and in undetectable viral load outcomes, evidence suggests specific attrition and disparities such as those related to HIV healthcare facilities should be addressed. These findings may be used by researchers, health professionals, and policymakers in order to investigate and implement interventions to better engage PLWH across the HCTC.

Níveis de estresse da equipe de enfermagem do centro cirúrgico: estudo transversal

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Flávia Barreto Tavares Chiavone ◽  
Andrea Tayse de Lima Gomes ◽  
Cláudia Cristiane Filgueira Martins Rodrigues ◽  
Larissa De Lima Ferreira ◽  
Pétala Tuani Candido de Oliveira Salvador ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Initial Phase ◽  
Protective Factor ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
Nursing Professionals

Aim: to measure the stress levels of nursing professionals from the surgical center of a university hospital in northeastern Brazil. Method: this is a descriptive and cross-sectional study using a quantitative approach that was performed with 57 workers from the researched sector. The data collection was performed in February 2015, through the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Lipp Stress Symptom Inventory. Result: it was verified that only 11 (19.3%) professionals presented some stage of stress; however, a concern is pointed out in the study regarding the stage of stress in which workers are: resistance. This indicates that stress is no longer in its initial phase. Regarding the inferential analysis of the data, it was evidenced that the practice of physical activity is a protective factor against the incidence of stress. Conclusion: although the investigated sector has potentially stressful characteristics, being a closed sector, the population investigated presented low levels of stress incidence.

scholarly journals Prevalence and associated factors of foot and ankle pain among nurses at a university hospital in Japan: A cross‐sectional study

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maki Tojo ◽  
Satoshi Yamaguchi ◽  
Naoko Amano ◽  
Akemi Ito ◽  
Machiko Futono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Associated Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Foot And Ankle ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Ankle Pain ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals ELDERLY RECEIVING OUTPATIENT CARE: REASONS FOR ADHERENCE/NONADHERENCE TO MEDICATION

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 1094-1103
Author(s):  
Daiane Porto Gautério-Abreu ◽  
Silvana Sidney Costa Santos ◽  
Bárbara Tarouco Silva ◽  
Silomar Ilha ◽  
Giovana Calcagno Gomes
Keyword(s):  
Outpatient Care ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adherence To Medication ◽  
Outpatient Unit

ABSTRACT This study aimed to characterize the elderly receiving outpatient care in Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, concerning their demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, health condition, medication usage and adherence to medication; to identify their self-reported reasons for adherence/nonadherence to the prescribed medication. A descriptive, cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach, performed in the outpatient unit of a university hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. One hundred seven elderly were interviewed in November of 2013. Data were collected with three instruments. The statistical analysis was descriptive. Among the elderly, 86.9% were adherent to medication. Wanting to feel good was the reason most often reported for adherence to the prescribed medication, and the occurrence of adverse reactions was the most often cited reason for nonadherence. The results of this study can support the development of actions that promote adherence to medication by the elderly.

scholarly journals Drug Purchases’s analysis for COVID-19 treatment in Rio Grande do Sul

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 554
Author(s):  
Natália A. PAIM ◽  
Diego GNATTA
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Pharmaceutical Products ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional

Objective: To evaluate quantities and costs of drug purchases related to COVID-19 treatment by regional governments under the Tribunal de Contas do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (TCE-RS). Methods: A cross sectional study whose data collection was carried out in accordance with the data registered in the LicitaCon system of TCE-RS until September 29, 2020. The purchase processes of the pharmaceutical products hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, ivermectin, nitazoxanide, vitamin D, vitamin C and zinc were analyzed in more detail. Results: There were 5,299 purchase processes registered on LicitaCon. Two hundred and fifty cases contained medications, of which 232 were analyzed, for only these met the study’s inclusion criteria. At least one of the aforementioned pharmaceutical products was found in 142 (61.2%) of the analyzed cases. Resulting in a total amount of $ 661.913,52 for the analyzed processes. The most purchased drug was ivermectin, present in 80 of the acquisitions, adding up to $ 241.794,81. The municipality of Garruchos, with an estimated population of 2,886, spent $ 6,858 per inhabitant for the obtainment of ivermectin, consuming a total of $ 19.796,06. Conclusions: The use of such pharmaceutical products for COVID-19 goes against the current available scientific evidence, the recommendations of WHO, the Rational Use of Medicines and Evidence-Based Health.  

Onychomycosis and Tinea Pedis in Athletes from the State of Rio Grande Do Sul (Brazil): A Cross-Sectional Study

2010 ◽  
Vol 171 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clarice Saggin Sabadin ◽  
Sérgio Augusto Benvegnú ◽  
Mara Mary Carvalho da Fontoura ◽  
Ligia Maria Fernandes Saggin ◽  
Jane Tomimori ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tinea Pedis ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The State ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional
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