scholarly journals Angiosarcoma Presenting with Spontaneous Hydropneumothorax: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung H Chang ◽  
Ji H Kim ◽  
So-Hyeon Hong ◽  
Myung E Song ◽  
Yon J Ryu ◽  
...  

Angiosarcoma is a rare malignant tumor of soft tissue. Because angiosarcoma originates from endothelial cells, it can occur in any organ and shows aggressive clinical features. Most commonly, angiosarcoma initially presents as a cutaneous lesion. Lung metastasis from scalp angiosarcoma can develop pneumothorax. We report a case of multiorgan involvement of an angiosarcoma, including the scalp, initially presenting with hydropneumothorax. Immunohistochemistry analysis of the cells obtained from the study confirmed the pleural invasion of the angiosarcoma.

1999 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann M. Ritter ◽  
R. Scott Graham ◽  
Barbara Amaker ◽  
William C. Broaddus ◽  
Harold F. Young

✓ Eccrine porocarcinoma is a rare malignant tumor of the true sweat gland. It commonly presents in the lower extremities with lymphatic metastasis. The authors describe the clinical presentation, radiographic evidence, operative discoveries, and pathological findings in a patient with an eccrine porocarcinoma involving the soft tissue of the occiput, which had eroded through the cranium. A review of the literature failed to reveal any other such case. The discussion includes the epidemiology, pathogenesis, treatment, and outcome of eccrine porocarcinomas. The six reported cases of scalp eccrine tumors are reviewed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shane McTighe ◽  
Ivan Chernev

Lipomas are the most common type of soft tissue mesenchymal tumors. They are typically located subcutaneously and consist of mature fatty tissue. When they occur under the enclosing fascia, they are called deep-seated lipomas. Infrequently, lipomas can arise inside the muscle and are called intramuscular lipomas. Intramuscular lipomas have been commonly investigated and categorized in the same group as other deep-seated and superficial lipomatous lesions. Their clinical, histological and imaging characteristics may resemble well-differentiated liposarcomas, further adding to the difficulties in the differential diagnosis. This article summarizes the available literature and describes the typical epidemiological, pathological and clinical features of intramuscular lipomas, as well as delineating their treatment and prognosis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Deng ◽  
Weiming Zeng ◽  
Yuhu Shi ◽  
Wei Kong ◽  
Shunjie Guo

Extracting massive features from images to quantify tumors provides a new insight to solve the problem that tumor heterogeneity is difficult to assess quantitatively. However, quantification of tumors by single-mode methods often has defects such as difficulty in features extraction and high computational complexity. The multimodal approach has shown effective application prospects in solving these problems. In this paper, we propose a feature fusion method based on positron emission tomography (PET) images and clinical information, which is used to obtain features for lung metastasis prediction of soft tissue sarcomas (STSs). Random forest method was adopted to select effective features by eliminating irrelevant or redundant features, and then they were used for the prediction of the lung metastasis combined with back propagation (BP) neural network. The results show that the prediction ability of the proposed model using fusion features is better than that of the model using an image or clinical feature alone. Furthermore, a good performance can be obtained using 3 standard uptake value (SUV) features of PET image and 7 clinical features, and its average accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity on all the sets can reach 92%, 91%, and 92%, respectively. Therefore, the fusing features have the potential to predict lung metastasis for STSs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Evangelos Falidas ◽  
Dimitrios Arvanitis ◽  
Georgios Anyfantakis ◽  
Angelos Pazidis ◽  
Zacharoula Koukouli ◽  
...  

Elastofibroma dorsi (ED) is an uncommon, slow-growing, benign, soft tissue tumor of unclear pathogenesis, typically located at the subscapular region of elderly people. It may be unilateral or bilateral. Though many patients are asymptomatic, ED can cause local deformity and symptoms such as periscapular pain or discomfort. Herein we report a case of a 65-year-old woman with painful ED. Clinical features, radiodiagnostic, intraoperative, and pathologic findings, and a brief review of the literature are performed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Chaoui Rhizlane ◽  
◽  
Laamari Kaoutar ◽  
Moustaide Kaoutar Kaoutar ◽  
Elloudi Sara ◽  
...  

DFSP is a soft tissue malignant tumor the diagnosis of which is often delayed because of its nonspecific clinical features in early stages of disease. A few clinical investigations have detected several useful diagnostic parameters, including delicate pigmented network, vessels, structureless light brown areas, shiny white streaks, pink background coloration, and structure less poor depigmented areas. In particular, the combination of unfocused vessels with reticulate pigmentation has been suggested as a more distinct pattern of DFSP compared with other skin tumors. The detection of these dermoscopic features could be particularly useful on black skin to recognize DFSP early and to distinguish it from keloids.


2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manabu Hoshi ◽  
Naoto Oebisu ◽  
Makoto Ieguchi ◽  
Yoshitaka Ban ◽  
Masatsugu Takami ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 230949902199399
Author(s):  
Taketsugu Fujibuchi ◽  
Hiroshi Imai ◽  
Joji Miyawaki ◽  
Teruki Kidani ◽  
Hiroshi Kiyomatsu ◽  
...  

Purpose: The spectrum of diagnoses and clinical features of hand tumors differ from those of tumors in other body parts. However, only a few reports have comprehensively referenced the diagnosis and clinical features of hand tumors. This study aimed to elucidate the diagnostic distribution and the clinical features of hand tumors undergone surgery in our institute. Patients and methods: A total of 235 lesions in 186 patients diagnosed with hand tumors between 1978 and 2020 were reviewed. Age at surgery, gender, chief complaint, tumor location, and pathological diagnosis were analyzed. Results: There were 121 benign bone tumors, 98 benign soft tissue tumors, and 16 malignant tumors. Chondroma and tenosynovial giant cell tumor were common benign bone and soft tissue tumors at the proximal phalanx of the ring finger and the palm, respectively. Meanwhile, chondrosarcoma and synovial sarcoma were common malignant tumors at the dorsal part of the hand. Local pain and painless mass were the chief complaints in patients with benign bone and soft tissue tumors, respectively. Most patients with malignant tumors were referred after unplanned resection. When patients were classified into two categories by tumor size according to maximal diameter, tumors larger than 19 mm had a significantly higher risk of malignant ( p = 0.031) despite being smaller than other tumors in different body parts. Conclusion: When a tumor malignancy is suspected, the patient should be referred to a specialist to avoid unplanned resection or delayed diagnosis due to misdiagnosis. Knowing the distribution and clinical features should help in diagnosing hand tumors.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document