Comparison of Aerobic and Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors for Municipal Wastewater Treatment

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (12) ◽  
pp. 356-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung H. Baek ◽  
Krishna Pagilla
Membranes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Yi Ding ◽  
Zhansheng Guo ◽  
Zhenlin Liang ◽  
Xuguang Hou ◽  
Zhipeng Li ◽  
...  

In this study, the characteristics of activated sludge flocs were investigated and their effects on the evolution of membrane fouling were considered in the anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBR), which were operated at 25 and 35 °C for municipal wastewater treatment. It was found that the membrane fouling rate of the AnMBR at 25 °C was more severe than that at 35 °C. The membrane fouling trends were not consistent with the change in the concentration of soluble microbial product (SMP). The larger amount of SMP in the AnMBR at 35 °C did not induce more severe membrane fouling than that in the AnMBR at 25 °C. However, the polysaccharide and protein concentration of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) was higher in the AnMBR at 25 °C in comparison with that in the AnMBR at 35 °C, and the protein/polysaccharide ratio of the EPS in the AnMBR at 25 °C was higher in contrast to that in the AnMBR at 35 °C. Meanwhile, the fouling tendencies measured for the AnMBRs could be related to the characteristics of loosely bound EPS and tightly bound EPS. The analysis of the activated sludge flocs characteristics indicated that a smaller sludge particle size and more fine flocs were observed at the AnMBR with 25 °C. Therefore, the membrane fouling potential in the AnMBR could be explained by the characteristics of activated sludge flocs.


ChemInform ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (50) ◽  
pp. no-no ◽  
Author(s):  
Hale Ozgun ◽  
Recep Kaan Dereli ◽  
Mustafa Evren Ersahin ◽  
Cumali Kinaci ◽  
Henri Spanjers ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. Sutton ◽  
H. Melcer ◽  
O. J. Schraa ◽  
A. P. Togna

A new municipal wastewater treatment flowsheet was developed with the objectives of energy sustainability, and water and nutrient recovery. Energy is derived by shunting a large fraction of the organic carbon in the wastewater to an anaerobic digestion system. Aerobic and anaerobic membrane bioreactors play a key role in energy recovery. Phosphorus and nitrogen are removed from the wastewater and recovered through physical-chemical processes. Computer modeling and simulation results together with energy balance calculations, imply the new flowsheet will result in a dramatic reduction in energy usage at lower treatment plant capital costs in comparison to conventional methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 2641-2663
Author(s):  
Yisong Hu ◽  
Hui Cheng ◽  
Jiayuan Ji ◽  
Yu-You Li

Among the various anaerobic digestion technologies developed for wastewater treatment and resource recovery, the anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) stands out as a viable alternative to traditional processes.


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