scholarly journals Symmetry reduction a promising method for heat conduction equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 2219-2227
Author(s):  
Yi Tian
Keyword(s):  
Heat Conduction ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Approximate Methods ◽  
Similarity Reduction ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

Though there are many approximate methods, e. g., the variational iteration method and the homotopy perturbation, for non-linear heat conduction equations, exact solutions are needed in optimizing the heat problems. Here we show that the Lie symmetry and the similarity reduction provide a powerful mathematical tool to searching for the needed exact solutions. Lie algorithm is used to obtain the symmetry of the heat conduction equations and wave equations, then the studied equations are reduced by the similarity reduction method.

scholarly journals Application of He’s Variational Iteration Method to Nonlinear Integro-Differential Equations

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 418-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Yildirim
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Iteration Method ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Variational Iteration ◽  
He’S Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

In this paper, an application of He’s variational iteration method is applied to solve nonlinear integro-differential equations. Some examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the method. The results show that the method provides a straightforward and powerful mathematical tool for solving various nonlinear integro-differential equations

Determination of the Limit Cycle by He’s Parameter-Expansion for Oscillators in a u3 / (1 + u2) Potential

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 396-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Na Zhang ◽  
Lan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Limit Cycle ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Expansion Method ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillators ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Parameter Expansion ◽  
Parameter Expansion Method ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

This paper applies He’s parameter-expansion method to determine the limit cycle of oscillators in a u3/(1+u2) potential. The results are compared with the exact solutions. This shows that the method is a convenient and powerful mathematical tool for the search of limit cycles of nonlinear oscillators.

scholarly journals Application of He's Variational Iteration Method to Solve Semidifferential Equations of th Order

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asghar Ghorbani ◽  
Abdolsaeed Alavi
Keyword(s):  
Iteration Method ◽  
Present Method ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Convergent Series ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Spline Method ◽  
Weak Nonlinearity ◽  
Variational Iteration ◽  
He’S Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

He's variational iteration method is applied to solve th order semidifferential equations. Comparison is made between collocation spline method based on Lagrange interpolation and the present method. In this method, the solution is calculated in the form of a convergent series with an easily computable component. This approach does not need linearization, weak nonlinearity assumptions, or perturbation theory. Some examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the method; the results show that He's method provides a straightforward and powerful mathematical tool for solving various semidifferential equations of the th order.

Application of the Homotopy Analysis Method for Solving Equal-Width Wave and Modified Equal-Width Wave Equations

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 685-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmail Babolian ◽  
Jamshid Saeidian ◽  
Mahmood Paripour
Keyword(s):  
Homotopy Analysis Method ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Homotopy Analysis

Although the homotopy analysis method (HAM) is, by now, a well-known analytic method for handling functional equations, there is no general proof of its applicability to all kinds of equations. In this paper, by using this method to solve equal-width wave (EW) and modified equal-width wave (MEW) equations, we have made a new contribution to this field of research. Our goal is to emphasize on two points: one is the efficiency of HAM in handling these important family of equations and its superiority over other analytic methods like homotopy perturbation method (HPM), variational iteration method (VIM), and Adomian decomposition method (ADM). The other point is that although the considered two equations have different nonlinear terms, we have used the same auxiliary elements to solve them.

A Generalized Auxiliary Equation Method for the Quadratic Nonlinear KG Equation

2013 ◽  
Vol 394 ◽  
pp. 571-576
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Bo Xu ◽  
Ao Xue Peng
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Equation Method ◽  
Auxiliary Equation ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Auxiliary Equation Method ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Generalized Auxiliary Equation Method ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

A generalized auxiliary equation method with symbolic computation is used to construct more general exact solutions of the quadratic nonlinear Klein-Gordon (KG) equation. As a result, new and more general solutions are obtained. It is shown that the generalized auxiliary equation method provides a more powerful mathematical tool for solving nonlinear partial differential equations arising in the fields of nonlinear sciences.

New Exact Solutions and Localized Excitations in a (2+1)-Dimensional Soliton System

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Song-Hua Ma ◽  
Jian-Ping Fang
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Water Wave ◽  
Reduction Method ◽  
Wave System ◽  
Similarity Reduction ◽  
New Exact Solutions ◽  
Localized Excitations ◽  
Reduction Equation ◽  
Dimensional Soliton

Starting from a special conditional similarity reduction method, we obtain the reduction equation of the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long-water wave system. Based on the reduction equation, some new exact solutions and abundant localized excitations are obtained.

The Exp-function Method for the Riccati Equation and Exact Solutions of Dispersive Long Wave Equations

2008 ◽  
Vol 63 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 663-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Jing-Lin Tong
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Riccati Equation ◽  
Function Method ◽  
Wave Equations ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Evolution ◽  
Nonlinear Evolution Equations ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
New Exact Solutions ◽  
Long Wave

In this paper, the Exp-function method is used to seek new generalized solitonary solutions of the Riccati equation. Based on the Riccati equation and one of its generalized solitonary solutions, new exact solutions with three arbitrary functions of the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations are obtained. Compared with the tanh-function method and its extensions, the proposed method is more powerful. It is shown that the Exp-function method provides a straightforward and important mathematical tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.

scholarly journals New solitary Solution for the Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov (KS) equation by Modern Extension of the Hyperbolic Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Ali H. Hazza1 ◽  
Wafaa M. Taha2 ◽  
Raad A. Hameed1 ◽  
, Israa A. Ibrahim1 ◽  
, Israa A . Ibrahim1
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Applied Mathematics ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Rational Functions ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
3D Graphics ◽  
Hyperbolic Method ◽  
Powerful Mathematical Tool

In the present paper, we apply the modern extension of the hyperbolic tanh function method of nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs) of Kudryashov - Sinelshchikov (KS) equation for obtaining exact and solitary traveling wave solutions. Through our solutions, we gain various functions, such as, hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions. Additionally, we support our results by comparisons with other methods and painting 3D graphics of the exact solutions. It is shown that our method provides a powerful mathematical tool to find exact solutions for many other nonlinear equations in applied mathematics   http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.25.2020.039

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