scholarly journals What Influences Capital Adequacy Ratio in Islamic Commercial Banks? Evidence from Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Mursal Mursal ◽  
Darwanis Darwanis ◽  
Ridwan Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Observation Period ◽  
Interest Margin

AbstractObjective – This study aims to examine whether Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Size, Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Deposit (DEP) have any influence on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period of 2015-2017. Design/methodology – The population in this study is all Islamic Commercial Banks operating in Indonesia for the period 2015-2017. The data was collected from financial statements of the Islamic Commercial Banks for the period of three years totalling of 36 observations. Multiple Linear Regression was used to analyse the data. Results – The results showed that Return on Assets (ROA) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Meanwhile financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and size has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Furthermore, net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and lastly Deposit (DEP) has a negative effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Research limitations/implications – This study has limitations due to the short observation period of only 3 years from 2015 to 2017. Future studies are recommended to enhance this current study by embarking a longer period of study or by performing a comparative analysis between Islamic banks in different countries.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Profitabilitas Bank Umum di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 96-126
Author(s):  
Soetjiati Soetjiati ◽  
Rimi Gusliana Mais
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Interest Margin

: This thesis aims to provide an overview of the effects of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses Operating Income (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ) partially or simultaneously on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia as measured by the ratio of Return on Assets (ROA). This Research uses a correlational type of study with a quantitave approach. The statistical tests used are descriptive statistics, Determination of estimation models, and hypothesis testing with the help of Eviews 9.0 software. The population in this study were 4 state-owned banks. Research Samples are all state-owned banks in Indonesia in the 2014-2018 period in the form of quarterly data. The Fixed Effect Model Results are The Capital Adequacy Ratio has a negative effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so H1 was rejected. Operating Expenses Operating income has a negative effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H2 is received. Non Performing Loans have no  effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia which are proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so H3 is rejected. Net Interest Margin has a positive effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H4 is accepted. Loan to Deposits Ratio has a positive effect on the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia, which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), so that H5 is accepted. The results of the F Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Test, Operational Income Operating Expenses (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Net Intererst Margin (NIM) and Loan Deposit (LDR) simultaneously affect the performance of BUMN banks in Indonesia as measured by the ratio Return on Assets (ROA), so H6 is accepted

scholarly journals PENGARUH RASIO KESEHATAN BANK TERHADAP VOLUME PEMBIAYAAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Irsad Andriyanto ◽  
Aprilia Inge Prastika
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Asset Quality ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Observation Period

This research aimed to analyze the effect of financial ratios on financing successfully channeled by Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2015- 2018. The bank's ratio is measured through CAMELS ratios (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, Liquidity, Sensitivity to Market Risk) for each aspect. Capital aspects are measured using the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), asset quality (Asset Quality) is measured using Non Performing Financing (NPF), profitability (Earning) is measured using Return on Assets (ROA) and Operational Expenses to Operating Revenues (BOPO ), and liquidity (Liquidity) is measured using Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). The samples are 13 Sharia Commercial Banks with the observation period from January 2015 till May 2018. The data obtained through Sharia Banking Statistics (SPS) are then processed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the NPF and BOPO had a negative effect on the financing volume of sharia commercial banks, while ROA had a positive effect. In other way, the CAR and FDR have no significant effect on the financing volume of sharia commercial bank. This is because the capital is used to cover troubled financing and to maintain public trust

Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Amalia Amanda Hidayah ◽  
Eti Kurniati ◽  
Farid H. Badruzzaman
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Interest Margin

Abstract. This study used a sample of 6 companies. The research objective was to determine the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL), Operational Costs on Operational Income (OCOI), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposits Ratio ( LDR) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to profitability (ROA). Problem solving using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the analysis, it is known that NPL and LDR have a significant negative effect on profitability (ROA), while CAR have a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA). Abstrak. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 6 perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh Non Performing Loan (NPL), Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposits Ratio (LDR) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap profitabilitas (ROA). Pemecahan masalah menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka diketahui bahwa NPL dan LDR berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA), sedangkan CAR berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA).

scholarly journals Anteseden Return on Asset (ROA) pada Bank BUMN Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-78
Author(s):  
Andi Tenriola
Keyword(s):  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Dominant Effect ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR),Operating Expenses and Cost Efficiency (BOPO) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) to Return onassets (ROA). Return on assets (ROA) or profitability is one indicator that can be used to measurebank performance. The population used in this study is state-owned banks registered with BankIndonesia during the 2014-2018 period. In this study the sampling technique used total samplingtechniques using quarterly financial statements owned (1) PT. BNI (Persero), Tbk (2) Bank BRI(Persero), Tbk, (3) PT Bank Mandiri (Persero), Tbk; and (4) PT Bank BTN (Persero) so that with thesample, the number of samples in this study were (4 Quarter x 5 Years of Observation x 4 BUMNBanks = 80 panel data units). The results of multiple regression analysis provide evidence that CARhas a significant positive effect on ROA. Operational efficiency and cost efficiency (BOPO) has asignificant negative effect on return on assets (ROA). LDR has a significant negative effect on ROA.For the biggest contribution proven in CAR, that CAR has a dominant effect on ROA.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK UMUM KONVENSIONAL DENGAN ASET TERENDAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Jefri Thomi da Costa Boreel ◽  
Mintarti Ariani ◽  
Bambang Budiarto
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Interest Margin

This research aims to analyze the payback or Return on Assets (ROA) which has very significant effect against the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and operatingexpenses against the operating income (BOPO). This research uses population of 13 commercial banks with the lowest accounting assets in Indonesia for 2014-2017 period. In this research, the secondary data is taken in the form of the financialstatements of the bank starting from 2014 until 2017. Technique of data analysis in this study uses regression analysis panel where Return on Asset (ROA) as its dependent variabel and the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and operating expenses against operating income (BOPO) as its independent variabel. The results of this research provide evidence that Net Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and operating expenses against the operating income (BOPO) partially have significant influence towards Return on Asset (ROA) on 13 commercial banks, while Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) partially do not havesignificant influence towards Return on Asset (ROA).

scholarly journals Pengaruh Manajemen Risiko Kredit terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Kepulauan Riau

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Serly Serly ◽  
Edy Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Credit Risk Management ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Rural Credit ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study is aimed to identify the effect of credit risk management on the profitability of Rural Credit Banks in Riau Islands. Measurement of profitability in this dependent variable is in a form of return on assets and there are independent variables in this study in the form of capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans, bank size, liquidity, inefficiency, and inflation. 38 banking companies are sampled in this study, all registered in the Financial Services Authority within the 2014-2018 period. Purposing sampling method is used to determine the acquired samples. Data collection is done by researching, analyzing, and studying the financial statements of the banking and then processed with the help of the Eviews software. The results showed the capital adequacy ratio, bank size, and inefficiency has a significant negative effect on return on assets. While the liquidity variable has a significant positive effect on return on assets and non-performing loan variables, while inflation do not have a significant relationship with return on assets.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Loan dan Return On Asset Terhadap Penyaluran Kredit

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 565-574
Author(s):  
Dewanti Safitri ◽  
Asep Muslihat
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
Nonperforming Loans ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans, return on assets, lending. The effect of capital adequacy ratio financing on lending, the effect of non-performing loans on lending and the effect of return on assets on lending, and capital adequacy ratios, non-performing loans and return on assets on lending. 44 samples were taken from 2016 to 2019 with data on monthly capital adequacy ratios, non-performing loans, return on assets, and lending. The statistical methods taken in this research are multiple analysis, classic assumption test, descriptive statistical analysis, determination analysis and hypothesis testing using SPSS 25 analytical tools.In this research, we know the effect of capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans, and return on assets in partial or joint lending. This method is a descriptive verification method with a quantitative approach to the source of annual financial statements at commercial banks. Purposive sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed by testing the validity of the data, multiple linear regresis analysis and hypothesis testing using the f test and t test.The results of this study show that the partial capital adequacy ratio has a negative effect on lending, non-performing loans on lending have a positive effect and the return on assets on lending has a positive effect. Whereas jointly the credit distribution is very influential. Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio, Nonperforming Loans, Return On Assets, Lending

scholarly journals The Effect Of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), and Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) Against Return On Asset (ROA) In General Banks In Southeast Asia 2012-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Deni Sunaryo
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Interest Margin

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non Performing Loan (NPL), dan Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) in the Return On Asset (ROA) on the Commercial Banks in Southeast Asia in 2012-2018. The independent variabel used in this study is Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non Performing Loan (NPL), dan Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). The dependent variabel used is Return On Assets (ROA). The methode used in this study uses purposive sempling technique, using scondary and quantitative data. The results of the analysis show that the data used in this study have met the classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing using t test an f test and the test the coefficient of determination using SPSS version 23. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that 1) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a positive and significant effect on Return On Asset (ROA). 2) Net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive and significant effect on Return On Asset (ROA). 3) Non Performing Loan (NPL) no has a positive and significant effect on Return On Asset (ROA). 4) Loan to Deposite Ratio (LDR) has a negative and significant effect on Return On Asset (ROA).

scholarly journals ANALISA PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN PERIODE 2016 – 2018

KEUNIS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Devi Nurhasanah ◽  
Maryono Maryono
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Profitability Ratios ◽  
Positive Effect

<em>The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of financial ratios analyzed in this study are asset adequacy ratios, non-performing loans, and profitability ratios using the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan variables (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Return On Assets (ROA) in banking companies listed on the IDX for the 2016 - 2018 period. This study's population were all banking companies listed on the IDX for the 2016– 2018 period. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 40 banking companies. This analysis tool has used multiple linear regression. The results of these study are NIM has a positive effect on ROA, NPL has a negative effect on ROA, while CAR and LDR have no effect on ROA in banking companies listed on the IDX for the 2016 - 2018 period.</em>

Kinerja Rasio Keuangan Perbankan Islam Dan Konvensional: Studi Komparatif

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Amrizal Amrizal
Keyword(s):  
Annual Report ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Average Increase ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Net Interest Margin ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Interest Margin

The article focuses to analyze finance ratio consist of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin (NIM) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) except Earnings before Interest Tax (EBIT). The research is conducted to three conventional banking (BNI 46, Mandiri and BRI) and three syariah banking (Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Mega Syaria and Bank Syariah Mandiri) for annual report periods 2007 to 2011. The result shows, the average increase EBIT to conventional banking groups during period 2007 to 2011 are 1.91% while the average EBIT to syariah banking groups are 1.53%. The average of ROA to conventional banking groups are 3.01% while the average ROA to syariah banking groups are 1.99%. The average of ROE to conventional banking groups is 24.19% while the average of ROE to syariah banking groups is 33.31%. The average of NIM to conventional banking groups during period 2007 to 2011 are 7.08% while the average of NIM to syariah banking groups during period 2007 to 2011 are 8.14%. The average of CAR to conventional banking groups is 15.63%, while the average of CAR to syariah banking groups during the period are 12.19%.

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