scholarly journals Examining the Factors Affecting Firm Values : The Case of Listed Manufacturing Companies In Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-72
Author(s):  
Erika Diana

Objective – This study aims to examine the effect of cash holding, earnings management, profitability, company size, and financial leverage on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018.  Design/methodology – This study used hypothesis testing. Samples were selected using purposive sampling as many as 82 companies. Data obtained from annual reports and analyzed using panel data regression analysis method.  Results – The results showed that cash holding, earnings management, and profitability as inde-pendent variables, company size and financial leverage as control variables jointly affect the value of the company. Partially, earnings management has no effect on firm value, while cash holding, profitability, company size, and financial leverage have an effect on firm value.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 292-301
Author(s):  
Ardani Musa ◽  
Muhammad Arfan ◽  
Nuraini A

Objective – This study aims to examine the effect of company size, net working capital, and financial leverage on cash holding in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.  Design/methodology – This study is a hypothesis testing research using secondary data in the form of the financial statements of the sampled companies. Its population includes manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2012-2016. 87 companies were taken as samples according to predetermined criteria and 435 observations were made. To test the hypotheses, panel data regression analysis was used, where the fixed effect model (least square dummy variable-LSDV) was selected as the estimation model. Results – The results show that (1) company size has no effect on cash holding in manufacturing companies for the 2012-2016 period, and (2) net working capital and financial leverage have a negative effect on cash holding in manufacturing companies in the 2012-2016 period. The results support the existing hypothesis and theories such as trade off theory, agency theory, and pecking order theory. In addition, the results of this study can be used as a reference for investors and creditors whose net working capital and financial leverage are important factors in assessing the cash holdings of manufacturing companies in Indonesia, so that they can be used as basic guidelines in making investment decisions and financing company activities. Furthermore, the results of this study are also useful for managers of manufacturing companies in Indonesia in determining the optimal level of cash holding in which it is necessary to consider two influencing factors: net working capital and financial leverage.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 2864
Author(s):  
Ni Made Ayu Pinatih ◽  
Ida Bagus Putra Astika

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of company size, profitability, financial leverage, and cash holding on income smoothing practices. The population in this study were 126 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2018. The method of determining samples by purposive sampling. The number of samples obtained was 48 samples with observations over 5 years so there were 240 observations. The practice of income smoothing is calculated using the eckel index and the analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that company size, profitability, financial leverage, and cash holding have a positive effect on the income smoothing practices of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014 to 2018. This study can provide additional knowledge about the effect of company size, profitability, financial leverage and cash holding on income smoothing practices. Keywords : Company Size; Profitability; Financial Leverage; Cash holding; Income Smoothing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-186
Author(s):  
Barbara Gunawan ◽  
Anggarapindo Hardjunanto

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the practice of income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2017 period.This research used a purposive sampling method to determine the sample according to the criteria needed in the research. Thus, it is got 34 company samples and can process 136 companies. The analyzer of this research used logistic regression.The results showed that the effect of profitability, company size, financial leverage, firm value on income smoothing practices has no effect, while dividend payout ratio variable proved to have a significant positive effect on income smoothing practices, and Institutional ownership variable proved to have a significant negative effect on income smoothing practices  Keywords: Profitability, Company Size, Financial Leverage, Firm Value, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Institutional Ownership


Author(s):  
Rosmiati ◽  
Jihen Ginting

Abstrak : The problem in this study is how the influence of leverage, company size, audit quality and auditor independence on earnings management. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leverage, firm size, audit quality and auditor independence on earnings management. The population in this study are the entire companies of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017, which amounted to 143. However, from this population there are 128 annual reports that do not meet the research criteria and which are 15 annual reports in each year due to this study took 3 years of data, the number of samples was 45 annual reports. The analysis technique uses a purposive sampling technique with several criteria. The analysis technique in this study used multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that Leverage, Company Size, Audit Quality and Auditor Independence simultaneously have no effect on earnings management. Partially Leverage has a negative effect on earnings management, Company Size does not affect earnings management, Audit Quality does not affect earnings management and Auditor Independence does not have an effect on earnings management. Keywords: Leverage, Company Size, Audit Quality, Auditor Independence, Earnings Management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anindiya Mustika Gunarwati ◽  
Siti Maryam ◽  
Sudarwati Sudarwati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value with Profitability as Intervening Variables. (Case Study on Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2018 Period). This research uses quantitative descriptive research type. Sample 27 companies using Purposive sampling technique. The analysis method uses path analysis with SPSS software version 21.Based on the test result min this study that the variable capital structure and company size have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Capital structure has no effect on firm value, firm size and profitability affect company value, and profitability is able to mediate the effect of capital structure and firm size on firm value. Keywords: capital structure, company size, profitability and firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Puradinda Zulfiara ◽  
Juli Ismanto

Aim of this research is to determine the effect of accounting conservatism and tax avoidance on firm value. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2016 period. The number of samples is 48 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique used is regression analysis. The results of the study show that conservatism has a positive effect on firm value, tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. While simultaneously conservatism and tax avoidance have a positive effect on firm value. Thus this study supports that accounting conservatism has a role as a function of monitoring the company's investment policies and one way to maintain the value of the company in limiting losses that may arise from poorly performing investment decisions. The company that conducts tax avoidance (has a smaller effective tax rate) is an effort made by management to reduce the company's tax burden and is able to minimize expenditure for tax purposes so that management looks good in the eyes of shareholders.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robi Nugraha

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage, dividen and financial leverage on the firm value of Indonesia non financial sector companies, the influence of capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage variable on dividen and financial leverage of Indonesia non financial sector companies, and the influence of capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage variable on the firm value through dividen and financial leverage as intervening variable. The research data was collected using purposive sampling method to the data of non financial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period 2003-2012. Based on the criteria of the study obtained 310 samples were then analyzed Using the panel data regression and path analysis. The results show that the capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage, dividen and financial leverage have significant influences on the firm value of Indonesia non financial sector companies. The capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage variable do not have significant influences on dividen. The capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage variable have significant influences on financial leverage. With path analysis, the result show the The capital labour intensive, investment, managerial ownership, operating leverage variable do not have significant influence on the firm value of Indonesia non financial sector companies with dividen and financial leverage as intervening variable. Keywords: Capital Labour Intensive, Investment, Managerial Ownership, Operating Leverage, Dividen and Financial Leverage, Firm Value.


Author(s):  
Nurramayuningsih Nurramayuningsih ◽  
Mujibah A. Sufyani

Knowledge and intangible assets become the important source of competitive advatage for company (knowledgw-based economy). The study aims was to investigate the effect of intellectual capital, institutional ownership to profitability and firm value. Sample used were 6 manufacturing companies of sub sectors consumer goods industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2017, with purposive sampling, secondary data, and panel data regression analysis. The results indicated that simultaneous intellectual capital and institutional ownership affected financial performance. Partially intellectual capital had a positive and significant effect on financial performance, but institutional ownership did not have significant effect. Financial performance has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Intelectual capital had an important roles to increase performance and value of the firm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-111
Author(s):  
Vina Elfreda ◽  
Ari Budi Kristanto

Global economic’s uncertainty that occurs cause a predictions of an economic crisis that may happen anytime. This prediction becomes the basis for corporates to anticipate, which one of them by increasing corporate cash holding. The amount of cash holding can be determined with earnings management, especially in this global economic uncertainty. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of earnings management on cash holding with financial constraint as moderating variables. The samples of this study are collected by purposive sampling and resulted 363 companies as the final sample from manufaturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. Data were analyzed by using panel data regression. The result shows that earning management has positive and significant effect on cash holding. In addition, financial constraint is also proven to moderate by strengthening the effect of earning management towards cash holding


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-116
Author(s):  
Enong Muiz ◽  
Heni Ningsih

This study aims to determine the effect of tax planning, managerial ownership and company size on earnings management in the manufacturing companies of the automotive sub sector and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Sampling in this study uses purposive sampling, namely the determination of samples based on certain criteria, the sample used is 4 (four) automotive sub sector manufacturing companies and components that have met the specified criteria. The results of this study indicate that partially tax planning has a positive and not significant effect on earnings management while managerial ownership and company size have a positive and significant effect on earnings management. However, simultaneous tax planning, managerial ownership and firm size have a positive and significant effect on earnings management. From the results of this study, researchers provide some suggestions for further research to get better results because the results obtained by researchers are still lacking and further research needs to be done.


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