scholarly journals The role of internal audit in the functioning of an effective system of internal control of enterprises

2021 ◽  
pp. 130-137
Author(s):  
I. I. Chebyshev

The author carried out research of the list of issues related to the field of internal audit, namely its role in achieving the effectiveness of the internal control system. The article logically emphasizes the significance of the research area, discloses the objectives and procedure for conducting internal audit. The paper reveals the issues of the organization and functioning of internal audit as a tool for solving the problems of the company in order to increase the efficiency of its activities and investment attractiveness. From a scientific point of view, the study becomes relevant due to the problems presented and the proposed solutions. Among the identified problems there are such as inefficiency of internal audit, errors of subordination, etc.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Reny Aziatul Pebriani

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em>The aim of this study is to determine and analyse the effect of human resource competence, utilization of information technology, the implementation of government accounting standards, the role of internal audit on the quality of local government financial statement and its effect on regional work unit that is moderated by government internal control system in Banyuasin. The method used is descriptive and explanatory survey using 108 respondents. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple regression analysis and the moderating effect is tested using </em><em>Moderated Regression Analysis through </em><em>SPSS 23.</em><em> The results show that human resource competence, </em><em>utilization of information technology, the implementation of government accounting standards, the role of internal audit have simultaneous and significant effect on the quality of local government financial statement. However, when it is tested partially, the implementation of government accounting standards is found to be insignificant. Furthermore, the role of internal that is moderated by government internal control system does not have significant effect on the quality of local government financial statement. The results indicate that to improve the quality of local government financial statement, continues improvement on government internal control system is needed. the government needs to improve the quality of internal audit to improve the role of supervision, coaching, monitoring, and review of financial statements so as to be able to work professionally, objectively and independently.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords </em></strong><em>: Human resource competence, utilization of information technology, government internal control system, Government financial statement quality.</em></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em>Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis besarnya pengaruh kompetensi SDM, pemanfaatan TI, penerapan SAP, peran Audit Internal secara parsial maupun bersama-sama terhadap </em><em>kualitas </em><em>LKPD </em><em>dan pengaruh</em><em>nya yang dimoderasi oleh SPIP pada </em><em>O</em><em>rganisasi </em><em>P</em><em>erangkat </em><em>D</em><em>aerah (OPD)</em><em> </em><em>Kabupaten Banyuasin. </em><em>Metode yang digunakan  adalah metode deskriptif dan survey eksplanatori dengan ukuran sampel </em><em>1</em><em>08</em><em> responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Regresi Linier Berganda dengan pengujian variabel moderasi menggunakan MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis) dan pengolahan data </em><em>menggunakan software SPSS 23.</em><em> Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa </em><em>kompetensi SDM, pemanfaatan TI, penerapan SAP, peran Audit Internal</em><em> secara bersama-sama berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap </em><em>kualitas LKPD</em><em>, namun secara parsial penerapan SAP tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan</em><em>. Kemudian secara moderasi variabel peran audit internal yang dimoderasi oleh SPIP tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas LKPD. Kesimpulan penelitian ini berhasil menemukan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kualitas LKPD </em><em>studi kasus pada OPD di Kabupaten Banyuasin</em><em>, diperlukan upaya perbaikan dan peningkatan secara berkelanjutan terhadap SPIP dalam rangka mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas LKPD, pemerintah perlu meningkatkan kualitas audit internal guna meningkatkan peran pengawasan, pembinaan, pemantauan, dan reviu laporan keuangan sehingga mampu bekerja secara profesional, obyektif dan independen.</em></p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em> : Kompetensi SDM, Pemanfaatan TI, SPIP, Kualitas LKPD</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-56
Author(s):  
Костянтин Кустріч ◽  
Анатолій Лойшин

The article is of interest to internal control specialists who carry out their activities, both within the system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as well as in other bodies of state power, institutions and organizations of any form of ownership. Also, the results of the study will be useful to the audit team as a service that is directly involved in the process of assessing the effectiveness of the functioning of the internal control system. In the article, through review of normative legal documents, an analysis of the formation and functioning of the internal control system, both in the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as well as in the state as a whole, was conducted. The place and role of internal control in the general system of state internal financial control, in addition to the internal audit and the harmonization unit within the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, have been established. The role of the main international standards of state internal control in the development of state internal financial control in Ukraine is determined. It is formulated that the system of internal control in the process of its functioning, like any other system, is exposed both by external and internal factors. The list of existing factors influencing the functioning of the internal control system through analysis in three directions is determined: analysis of the guidelines and the main international standards governing the functioning of the internal control system, the analysis of scientific articles, scientific works in the relevant field, interviewing with specialists of internal control of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. The above made it possible to distinguish external and internal factors in the context of the problems of this article. Internal and external factors have been investigated in the context of managed and unmanaged factors. The results of this research are the starting point for solving the scientific task of substantiating the scientific and methodical apparatus for assessing the effectiveness of the functioning of the internal control system in the system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of Ukraine.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (05) ◽  
pp. 5-7
Author(s):  
Tatia Udesiani

Development of internal controls is a highly important issue for the organization, especially for public institutions, because internal control system creates mechanism to effectively utilize human, financial and time resources. Public institutions are characterized by various risks, such as: uneconomic and unreasonable spending of budget funds, corruption, fraud and so on. In order to reduce these and other risks, it is important that organizations have an effective system of internal control. The internal control system in the public sector is regulatedby the relevant legislation and standards, which determines that internal control includes: Financial management and control system. Functionally independent internal audit and Harmonization Center. Each of them is an integral part of internal control. Their independence is the prerequisite for the existence of an effective system. The article presents results of our research carried out by the internal audit benefit and quality.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurhayati ◽  
Iriyadi

Inventories of raw materials and goods is a very important company assets as an asset that has a value large enough and has a big enough risk associated with misuse of company assets (fraud). To the need for good internal control systems and procedures over inventory warehousing of raw materials, which ideally systems and procedures need to be evaluated and repaired to avoid the weaknesses inherent risk control and minimize inventory.The purpose of this study is to determine how much the role of internal audit of the inventory of raw materials at PT. DHM unit catering, as well as to determine the role of internal audit of the inventory of raw materials in order to improve the effectiveness of the internal control system of the raw materials in the PT. DHM catering unit.Internal audit consists of stages starting from audit planning, audit execution, audit reporting and follow-up repairs. System of internal control of raw materials at PT. DHM catering units already exist that have guided the implementation of operational procedures relating to the supply of raw materials consisting of raw material purchase procedures, procedures for raw materials, and procedures for requesting and raw material expenses.Of the discussion that has been done, the authors conclude that internal audit has an important role on the effectiveness of the control of raw materials in order to achieve efficient use of raw materials, as auditors conduct periodic evaluation and review that allows to improve the system's growing. It can be seen from compliance by the warehouse inventory of raw materials in implementing systems and procedures that have been made, repaired and recommended by the auditors in the form of operational standards in terms of running a good warehousing system with strong control.Keywords : Internal Audit


2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Hadi Mahmudah ◽  
Bambang Riyanto LS

Penelitian ini menguji efektifitas sistem pengendalian intern, dukungan manajemen dan audit professionalism terhadap keefektifan audit internal. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 39 Inspektorat Daerah dari enam Provinsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi berganda untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian intern dan dukungan manajemen berpengaruh secara positif terhadap keefektifan audit internal. Penelitian ini gagal memberikan bukti empiris audit professionalism berpengaruh terhadap keefektifan1 audit internal. Penelitian ini memperkaya penelitian yang sudah ada terkait keefektifan audit internal dan penekanan pentingnya sistem pengendalian intern di pemerintah daerah.This study examined the effectiveness of internal control system, management support, and audit professionalism on internal audit effectiveness of local government. The sample consists of 39 regional inspectorates of six provinces in Indonesia. By using multiple regressions, this study found that internal control system and management support has positive impact on the effectiveness of the internal audit. However, there is no support for the audit professionalism on internal audit effectiveness. This study enriches existing research related to the effectiveness of the internal audit and emphasis the importance of internal control systems in local government.


VUZF Review ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Anatolii Syrotenko ◽  
Ivan Tkach ◽  
Anatolii Loishyn ◽  
Mykola Tkach

The conducted research may be of interest to specialists of internal audit, internal control, and managers of all levels, who organize the functioning of internal control in subordinate structural units. The article practically substantiates the use of the matrix of key performance indicators (KPI) in assessing the effectiveness of the internal control system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. The research conducted in the article is the result of the practical implementation of the developed comprehensive methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the internal control system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. To achieve this goal, the study conducted its decomposition and separately: evaluated the selected indicators of the effectiveness of the internal control system through appropriate testing and analysis of financial (accounting) statements; a matrix of key performance indicators is formed; the generalized indicator of efficiency of functioning of system of internal control is defined; the corresponding assessment of efficiency of system of internal control according to the chosen criterion is carried out. The results of the study made it possible to determine a numerical value that can objectively indicate the effectiveness of the internal control system of the institution. The results of the evaluation of indicators can be further systematized in the appropriate database for the formation of statistical information and taken into account in the risk-oriented planning of internal audit activities. The results of the study in the article can be used in part and applied thematically when checking other indicators in the internal control system. The article formulates the prospect of further research in the subject area to improve the accuracy of assessing the effectiveness of the ICS, as well as in finding alternative methods for its evaluation.


Author(s):  
Anatolii Loishyn

The article summarizes the arguments and counterarguments in the framework of scientific discussion on the choice of indicators of the scientific and methodological apparatus for assessing the effectiveness of the system of internal control of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. The main purpose of the study is to study the possibility of choosing the indicators of the scientific and methodological apparatus for assessing the effectiveness of the internal control system. The systematization of literary sources and approaches to solving the problems considered in the article showed that the research problem is partly described and needs to be generalized and revised. The urgency of solving this scientific problem lies in the fact that the system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of Ukraine actively implements a risk-oriented system of internal control in accordance with the general reform of the defense department to NATO standards. The research of the choice of indicators of the effectiveness of the internal control system in the article is carried out in the following logical sequence: the definition of the corresponding conceptual apparatus is formulated, namely, the interpretation of the terms: "indicator", the available approaches to the assessment of the effectiveness of the internal control system for the presence of indicators; a choice of indicators was made based on the results of their analysis and comparison, which can be offered to the scientific and methodical apparatus for assessing the effectiveness of the internal control system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. The methodical tools of the research were the methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison, induction; the study period is the years from 1976 to the present. The object of the study is the process of assessing the effectiveness of the system of internal control in the system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, since it is not sufficiently investigated. The study presents the results of empirical analysis of the choice of indicators, which showed the possibility of their inclusion in further research. The study empirically confirms and theoretically proves that these indicators must be taken into account when assessing the effectiveness of the internal control system of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. The results of the research can be useful for internal control and internal audit specialists.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
I. V. Alekseeva ◽  
V. A. Mosentseva

The system of internal control (ICS) plays an important role in the management of agricultural enterprises. Methodological support of internal control is a key to their effective functioning. Regulatory framework in this area is lacking which calls for the clear industry-specific internal standardization including the standard to regulate control functions. To make the study and substantiate the results the following general scientific methods and instrumental technologies of scientific knowledge were used: logical and comparative analysis, modeling, retrospective, systemic, process, process-oriented approaches. The article provides the structure and content of the optimal (reference) version of the Provision for the effective functioning of the internal control system to unify the internal industry-specific regulation and improve the work of the internal control service. It requires the comprehensive approach to improving the quality of the internal control system based on methodological developments in question. The proposals within the framework of this study are the basis for setting up an effective system of internal control. Methodological developments and the standard itself can be integrated into a software product used in an agricultural company, which will increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the internal control service.


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