scholarly journals Ab-Initio Study of Circular Dichroism and Circularly Polarized Luminescence of Spin-allowed and Spin-forbidden Transitions: From Organic Ketones to Lanthanide Complexes

Author(s):  
Frédéric GENDRON ◽  
Barry Moore II ◽  
Olivier Cador ◽  
Fabrice Pointillart ◽  
Jochen Autschbach ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>Complete and restricted active space self-consistent field (CAS-/RAS-SCF) wavefunction methods are applied for the calculation of circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) of a series of molecules comprising four organic ketones, the chiral Cobalt(III) complex Λ-[Co(en)3]3+ and the Europium(III) complex [Eu(DPA)3]3–. The ab-initio results are in good agreement with the experimental data and previous results obtained with Kohn-Sham density functional theory in the case of the spin-allowed transitions. CD and CPL properties are calculated ab-initio for the first time for the spin-forbidden transitions of both a transition metal and a lanthanide complex.</p></div></div></div>

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédéric GENDRON ◽  
Barry Moore II ◽  
Olivier Cador ◽  
Fabrice Pointillart ◽  
Jochen Autschbach ◽  
...  

<div><div><div><p>Complete and restricted active space self-consistent field (CAS-/RAS-SCF) wavefunction methods are applied for the calculation of circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) of a series of molecules comprising four organic ketones, the chiral Cobalt(III) complex Λ-[Co(en)3]3+ and the Europium(III) complex [Eu(DPA)3]3–. The ab-initio results are in good agreement with the experimental data and previous results obtained with Kohn-Sham density functional theory in the case of the spin-allowed transitions. CD and CPL properties are calculated ab-initio for the first time for the spin-forbidden transitions of both a transition metal and a lanthanide complex.</p></div></div></div>


Molecules ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michiya Fujiki ◽  
Julian Koe ◽  
Takashi Mori ◽  
Yoshihiro Kimura

We report experimental tests of whether non-rigid, π-conjugated luminophores in the photoexcited (S1) and ground (S0) states dissolved in achiral liquids are mirror symmetrical by means of circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. Herein, we chose ten oligofluorenes, eleven linear/cyclic oligo-p-arylenes, three binaphthyls and five fused aromatics, substituted with alkyl, alkoxy, phenyl and phenylethynyl groups and also with no substituents. Without exception, all these non-rigid luminophores showed negative-sign CPL signals in the UV-visible region, suggesting temporal generation of energetically non-equivalent non-mirror image structures as far-from equilibrium open-flow systems at the S1 state. For comparison, unsubstituted naphthalene, anthracene, tetracene and pyrene, which are achiral, rigid, planar luminophores, did not obviously show CPL/CD signals. However, camphor, which is a rigid chiral luminophore, showed mirror-image CPL/CD signals. The dissymmetry ratio of CPL (glum) for the oligofluorenes increased discontinuously, ranging from ≈ −(0.2 to 2.0) × 10−3, when the viscosity of the liquids increased. When the fluorene ring number increased, the glum value extrapolated at [η] = 0 reached −0.8 × 10−3 at 420 nm, leading to (–)-CPL signals predicted in the vacuum state. Our comprehensive CPL and CD study should provide a possible answer to the molecular parity violation hypothesis arising due to the weak neutral current mediated by the Z0-boson.


2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (85) ◽  
pp. 12836-12839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Amako ◽  
Kazuki Nakabayashi ◽  
Tadashi Mori ◽  
Yoshihisa Inoue ◽  
Michiya Fujiki ◽  
...  

Tethering four 1- vs. 2-naphthyls to the same chiral scaffold derived from tartaric acid led to oppositely signed circularly polarized luminescence and circular dichroism.


ACS Nano ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 11094-11102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urice Tohgha ◽  
Kirandeep K. Deol ◽  
Ashlin G. Porter ◽  
Samuel G. Bartko ◽  
Jung Kyu Choi ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (28) ◽  
pp. 23420-23427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaichang Liang ◽  
Lichao Dong ◽  
Na Jin ◽  
Didi Chen ◽  
Xiao Feng ◽  
...  

AIEE-active chiral triphenylpyrrole derivatives possess aggregation-induced circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence features with self-assembling helical nanofibers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (7) ◽  
pp. 1269-1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jatish Kumar ◽  
Tsuyoshi Kawai ◽  
Takuya Nakashima

Sets of mirror image circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) spectra are for the first time demonstrated using enantiomeric dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA)-capped silver nanoclusters.


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