scholarly journals Perbandingan Metode CBR dan Dempster-Shafer pada Sistem Pakar Terintegrasi Layanan Kesehatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1143-1152
Author(s):  
Istiadi Istiadi ◽  
Emma Budi Sulistiarini ◽  
Rudy Joegijantoro ◽  
Affi Nizar Suksmawati
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Expert System ◽  
Knowledge Acquisition ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Similarity Measurement ◽  
K Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Minkowski Distance ◽  
Care System

Infectious disease is a very dangerous disease with a high mortality rate. Delays in handling the spread of an infectious disease can be minimized using an expert system. This study uses an expert system as a disease consulting service that is integrated with the health care system. Integration with the health care system is used for the knowledge acquisition process. The knowledge base on the expert system uses patient medical record data obtained through the health care system. The expert system can diagnose infectious diseases of sore throat (Pharyngitis), diphtheria, dengue fever, Typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and leprosy. The knowledge acquisition process produces 43 symptoms. These symptoms are used to diagnose new cases using Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) and Dempster-Shafer methods. In the CBR method, the similarity measurement process is determined by comparing the K-Nearest Neighbor, Minkowski Distance, and 3W-Jaccard similarity measurement methods. The expert system obtains accuracy values ​​for the CBR K-Nearest Neighbor, CBR Minkowski Distance, and CBR 3W-Jaccard methods at a threshold of 70%, respectively 65.71%, 80%, and 85.71%. The average length of retrieve time required for each similarity method is 0.083s, 0.107s, and 6.325s, respectively. While the diagnosis of disease with Dempster-Shafer gets an accuracy value of 88.57%.  

scholarly journals Expert system for diagnosing diphtheria with k-nearest neighbor method

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Chavid Syukri Fatoni ◽  
Ema Utami ◽  
Ferry Wahyu Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Acute Kidney Injury ◽  
Expert System ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Kidney Injury ◽  
Initial Diagnosis ◽  
K Nearest Neighbor ◽  
The Common ◽  
Special Concern ◽  
The Government

The Diphtheria cases have special concern by the Indonesian government and are recorded as an extraordinary case (KLB) in 2017. Diphtheria is an infectious disease and cause complications of dangerous and deadly diseases if have not any treated immediately. Along this time, the communities often underestimate the common symptoms of diseases, such as throat pain, flu, and fever. The similarity of Diphtheria symptoms with common diseases and complications such as myocarditis, obstruction on breath, Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), making Diphtheria are rather difficult to treat due to the infections spread quickly. Some complications of diphtheria can cause a death if have not treated immediately and there must be any identification early for diphtheria. Then, an expert system is needed to help the community and the government in diagnosing the diphtheria. An expert system is an information system containing knowledge from experts in order provide information to be used for consultation. The knowledge from experts in this particular system is used as a basis by the Expert System to answer the questions (consultation). The study used the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method, which the method calculates the similarity value of Diphtheria disease symptom. As the result, it can provide an initial diagnosis for Diphtheria before complications occur. The output of this study is the diagnosis of diphtheria based on the symptoms with the accuracy results of 93.056%, as well as providing an initial diagnosis in order to have immediately treating the diphtheria. 

Development of Dog’s Health Care System Using Chatbot and Rule-based Expert System

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 2059-2066
Author(s):  
Ji-Su Im ◽  
Da-Yeong Kim ◽  
Su-Min Cho ◽  
Kyeon-Ah Yu
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Expert System ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Rule Based ◽  
Care System

Lessons From New York State’s Preparedness Efforts for Ebola

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 383-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard A. Zucker ◽  
Dennis Whalen ◽  
Kenneth E. Raske
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health Care ◽  
New York ◽  
West Africa ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Clinical Consequence ◽  
Public Health Preparedness ◽  
Communications Management ◽  
Care System

AbstractPreparing an entire health care system for an outbreak of a deadly infectious disease is an intensive, time-consuming process that requires collaboration and cooperation at all levels. New York achieved this goal when it became apparent that the Ebola outbreak in West Africa had the potential to spread beyond the 3 most heavily impacted countries. We discuss New York’s work with health care associations to prepare the multiple tiers of the state’s health care system to successfully transport, identify, diagnose, and treat the disease, while also handling clinical, consequence, and communications management of the outbreak. The massive statewide efforts laid the groundwork for managing future outbreaks and emergencies and provide a model for other states to follow. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2017;11:383–388).

Teletinnitus Program at the VA Gulf Coast Veterans Health Care System

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Constance Hilory Tomberlin
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Patient Care ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
Gulf Coast ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Veterans Health ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Care System

There are a multitude of reasons that a teletinnitus program can be beneficial, not only to the patients, but also within the hospital and audiology department. The ability to use technology for the purpose of tinnitus management allows for improved appointment access for all patients, especially those who live at a distance, has been shown to be more cost effective when the patients travel is otherwise monetarily compensated, and allows for multiple patient's to be seen in the same time slots, allowing for greater access to the clinic for the patients wishing to be seen in-house. There is also the patient's excitement in being part of a new technology-based program. The Gulf Coast Veterans Health Care System (GCVHCS) saw the potential benefits of incorporating a teletinnitus program and began implementation in 2013. There were a few hurdles to work through during the beginning organizational process and the initial execution of the program. Since the establishment of the Teletinnitus program, the GCVHCS has seen an enhancement in patient care, reduction in travel compensation, improvement in clinic utilization, clinic availability, the genuine excitement of the use of a new healthcare media amongst staff and patients, and overall patient satisfaction.

What is the best way to reform the U.S. health care system?

2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
KEVIN GRUMBACH ◽  
ROBERT MOFFIT
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
The U.S ◽  
Care System

What is the best way to reform the U.S. health care system?

2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
KEVIN GRUMBACH ◽  
ROBERT MOFFIT
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care System ◽  
The U.S ◽  
Care System
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