scholarly journals HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU BULLYING DI SMA N 1 BOLANGITANG

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
fendi ntobuo
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Style ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Total Population ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
A Value ◽  
Bullying Behavior ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

One of negative behavior that is mostly done by adolescents is bullying, this behavior is prevalent in the school enviroment. Generally, the factor that influence bullying behavior are family factors, shool factor, peer factor. The focus was on the influence of parenting style because it has a correlation between parenting on an aggressive behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parenting to bullying behavior in Bolangitan 1 N Senior High study approach. The total population was 48 respondents. The result of study by using the Chi Square statistical tes tah there is a significant relationship between parenting of bullying behavior in Bolangitan N 1 School with a value (p value: 0,000). It can concluded there is a significant relationship between parenting style towards bullying behavior in Bolangitan 1 Senior High School. It suggest that counseling can be held about bullying behavior and its response to adolescents.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL, HIDRAMNION, DAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI (KPD) TERHADAP KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-192
Author(s):  
Jeza Permata Sari ◽  
Putu Lusita Nati Indriani
Keyword(s):  
Amniotic Fluid ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Latar Belakang: Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Ialah bayi baru lahir, berat badannya saat kelahiran kurang dari 2.500 gram. Tujuan dari penelitian: Penelitian Ini Bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan anemia, hidramion, KPD terhadap kejadian BBLR di RSI Siti khadijah palembang tahun 2018. Desain penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Case Control, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin dan BBL di RSI siti khadijah Palembang tahun 2018, Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-juni 2019, dengan sampel sebanyak 82. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang anemia sebanyak 23 (28,0%), ibu yang Hidramnion sebanyak 13 (15,9%), dan ibu yang KPD sebanyak 27 (32,9%), ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR sebanyak 27 (32,9%), Berdasarkan Hasil analisis Bivariat dengan uji statistic Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna/signifikan antara Anemia dengan BBLR yaitu dengan nilai p-value = 0,002, berdasarkan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistic Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna/signifikan antara Hidramnion terhadap BBLR dengan nilai p-value 0,338 < α = 0,05 dan berdasarkan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistic Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna / signifikan antara KPD dengan BBLR dengan nilai p-value = 0,002. Kesimpulan: Disarankan bagi orang tua untuk dapat memperhatikan kadar Hb, jumlah air ketubann dan keuban pada saat hamil untuk mengurangi kejadian BBLR.   Background: Low Brith Weight Baby (LBWB) is a newbom whse weigt is less than 2.500 gram atb brith (Maryani, 2013). The purposes of this study: This study armed to find out the relationship of anemia, hydrammnions, PMR, to the meidence of LBWB at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital to Palembang in 2018. Research methods This study used the Analytical Survei method with a Cross Sectioal study approach. The population was all mothers giving brith and BBI. Mothers at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital to Palembang in 2018. The study was conducted from May to June 2019. The results: With the number of sampel of 82 mothers giving brith the results of the study showed that there were 23 responden (28,0%) having anemia and 59 responden (72,0%) having no anemia. There were 13 responden (15,9%) mothers having hydramnions and 69 responden (84,1%) having no hydramnions. There were 27 responden (32,9%) having PMR and 55 Responden (67,1%) having no KPD.There were 27 responden (32,9%) gave brith to LBW babies and 55 Responden (67,1%) did not. The result of the Bivariat analysis with Chi-square statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between anemia to LBWB with p-value of 0,002 < α = 0,05. The bivariat analyses with with Chi-square statistical test showed that there was no significant relationship between hydramnions to LBWB with p-value of 0,338 > α = 0,05 and there was a significant correlation betweeb the PMR and LBWB with p-value of 0,005 < α = 0,05. Conclusion: It is recommended to pay attenion to Hb levels, the amount of amniotic fluid that seeps to reduce the incedence of LBWB.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SENAM LANSIA DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Farid Fatkhurroji ◽  
Siti Munawaroh ◽  
Cholik Harun Rosjidi
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstactElderly gymnastics is a sport and helps the elderly body to stay fit and stay fresh. Elderly body fitness will affect sleep patterns, because sleep is a very important requirement for human health, but not all humans can obtain the need for sleep berkuailitas in because of a problem, especially in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of Elderly Gymnastics on Sleep Quality Elderly. The design of this research is Correlation with cross sectional approach. Sample size was 47 respondents. Sampling of research using Purprosive Sampling, collecting data using questioner and calculation using Chi-square Correlation test by using SPSS 17.0 error α 0,05. The results of variables of elderly gymnastics interpreted that 28 respondents (56.9%) actively followed and almost half of 19 respondents (40.4%) did not actively follow. In the elderly sleep quality variables interpreted most of the 25 respondents (53.2%) sleep quality is good, and almost half of 22 respondents (46.8%) poor sleep quality. Based on the calculation of Chi-square statistical test obtained p value = 0,000 which means smaller than α = 0.05 with a value of cc = 0,525 sufficient category. Then there is the relationship between Elderly Gymnastics with Quality Elderly Sleep at Posyandu Lestari Lansia Mojorejo Village, District Park, Madiun District in 2017 with close enough relationship. The results of this study concluded almost half of the inactivity following gymnastics because of knowledge and attitude about gymnastics, the researchers suggested the next researcher to examine the relationship of elderly perceptions about the activities of gymnastics with Sleep Quality Elderly.Keywords: Gymnastics, Elderly, Sleep Quality.AbstrakSenam lansia merupakan olahraga dan membantu tubuh lansia agar tetap bugar dan tetap segar. Kebugaran tubuh lansia akan mempengaruhi pola tidur, karena tidur merupakan suatu kebutuhan yang sangat penting untuk kesehatan manusia, tetapi tidak semua manusia dapat memperoleh kebutuhan tidur yang berkuailitas di karenakan suatu masalah khususnya pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah Korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel 47 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Purprosive Sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan perhitungan menggunakan uji Korelasi Chi-square dengan menggunakan SPSS 17.0 kesalahan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian variabel senam lansia diinterpretasikan bahwa 28 responden (56,9%) aktif mengikuti dan hampir setengahnya 19 responden (40,4%) tidak aktif mengikuti. Pada variabel kualitas Tidur Lansia diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 25 responden (53,2%) kualitas tidur baik, dan hampir setengahnya 22 responden (46,8%) kualitas tidur buruk. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji statistik Chi-square diperoleh p value = 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari α= 0,05 dengan nilai cc=0,525 kategori cukup. Maka ada hubungan antara Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia di Posyandu Lestari Lansia Kelurahan Mojorejo, Kecamatan Taman, Kabupaten Madiun tahun 2017 dengan keeratan hubungan cukup. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan hampir setengahnya tidak aktif mengikuti senam karena faktor pengetahuan dan sikap tentang senam, maka peneliti menyarankan pada peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti tentang hubungan persepsi lansia tentang kegiatan senam dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia.Kata kunci: Senam, Lansia, Kualitas Tidur.

scholarly journals Faktor perilaku meningkatkan resiko keputihan

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Umi Salamah ◽  
Djati Wulan Kusumo ◽  
Desi Nurlaela Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Great Achievement ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Reproductive health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being. Cleanliness of the female area for women is very important because it can make women feel comfortable and can prevent infectious diseases and infections. This research to determine the relationship of behavioral factors (urinary habits, use of irritants, habits during menstruation, use of underwear), and environmental factors (toilet hygiene) with the occurrence of vaginal discharge in students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy. This research uses analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 190 students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy, bivariate analysis using chi square. It was found that 134 (70.5%) respondents experienced vaginal discharge, there was a significant relationship between the use of irritants and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 27.7), there was a significant relationship between the habit of urination and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 34) , there is a significant correlation between the use of underwear with vaginal discharge (p value = 0.002 and OR = 36), there is a significant relationship between menstrual habits and vaginal discharge (p value = 0.006 and OR = 2.9). The use of irritants, urinary habits, underwear and voiding habits are risk factors for vaginal discharge.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua terhadap Kejadian Obesitas pada Anak Usia Sekolah

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Komang Yogi Triana ◽  
Ni Made Pande Lilik Lestari ◽  
Ni Made Ririn Anjani ◽  
Ni Putu Pristha Dewi Yudiutami
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Family ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Obesity had known as a condition of excessive levels of fat in a person's body which is can result in the emergence of chronic diseases. Currently the problem of obesity has been experienced by many children. One of the main actions to deal with obesity on childhood is through the closest person, they were the family. This study aimed to determine the relationship of parenting style applied by parents to the incidence of children obesity that occurs in the elementary school of Badung Regency, Bali Province. The research method in this research was crossectional study with a total sampling technique. This research was conducted at two elementary school in Badung Regency involving 96 students from grades 5 and 6. The analysis of this study used the Chi Square test which shows the results of p value = 0.03 <α. It means that there was a significant relationship between parenting style to the incidence of obesity in school-age children in the Badung regency. Thus, parents are expected to be able to apply good parenting style by not being too permissive or forcing children in order to build the character of children and support proper nutritional status according to the child's age.

scholarly journals Hubungan Aktifitas Berulang Dan Sikap Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Disorders Pada Tenaga Kerja di PT Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Putri Sahara Harahap ◽  
Rika Eliya Sari ◽  
Irwandi Rachman
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hubungan Aktifitas Berulang Dan Sikap Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Disorders Pada Tenaga Kerja di PT Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi  Tahun 2017   1 Putri Sahara H, SKM, M.K.K.K., 2 Rika Eliya Sari, 3 Irwandi Rachman, SKM, M.Kes 1.2.3Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Harapan Ibu, Jambi,Indonesia [email protected]   Abstrak Latar Belakang : Keluhan Otot muskuloskeletal disorders adalah resiko kerja mengenai gangguan otot yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan postur kerja dalam melakukan suatu aktivitas kerja, keluhan pada bagian ototskeletal yang dirasakan oleh seseorang mulai dari keluhan sangat ringan sampai sangat sakit, apabila otot menerima beban statis secara berulang dan dalam waktu yang lama, akan dapat menyebabkan keluhan berupa kerusakan pada sendi, ligament dan tendon Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan aktifitas berulang, sikap kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders pada tenaga kerja di PT. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Sampel dalam peneltian ini adalah pekerja dibagian perkebunan sebanyak 136 orang dan untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel dilakukan uji statistik dengan Chi-square Hasil : Hasil uji statistik diperoleh ada hubungan aktifitas berulang  dengan nilai p-Value 0,040, serta ada hubungan sikap kerja dengan nilai p-Value 0,010 terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktifitas berulang dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal disordersdi bagian Afdeling PT. Bahari Gembira Ria  Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dengan nilai p-Value 0,040, dan Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders di bagian Afdeling PT. Bahari Gembira Ria  Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2017 dengan nilai p-Value 0,010.   Kata kunci: Aktifitas Berulang, Sikap Kerja, Keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders   Abstract Background : Musculoskeletal disorders Musculoskeletal disorders are the work risk of muscle disorders caused by workplace errors in performing a work activity, a complaint on the muscular part felt by a person from a very mild to very painful complaint, if the muscle accepts static charges repeatedly and in time long, will cause a complaint of damage to joints, ligaments and tendons Method : This research is a quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach. This research is a quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach.the purpose of this study is to know the relationship of repetitive activity, work attitude with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders at the workforce at PT. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. The sample in this study is the plantation worker as much as 136 people and to see the relationship between variables is done statistical test with Chi-square. Results :The statistical test results obtained there is a relationship of repetitive activities with the value of p-Value 0.040, and there is a working attitude relationship with the value of p-Value 0.010 to complaints musculoskeletal disorders. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between repeated activities with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in the PT Afdeling section. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi with p-Value value 0.040, and There is a significant relationship between work attitude with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in the PT Afdeling. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Year 2017 with p-Value value 0.010.   Key words: Recurring Activity, Work Attitude, Musculoskeletal Complaints disorders

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, JENIS KELAMIN DAN PERSEPSI GAMBAR KEMASAN ROKOK DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1454-1461
Author(s):  
Ucu Wandi Somantri
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKRokok atau gulungan tembakau yaitu salah satu produk yang peringkat konsumsinya relative banyak di masyarakat. Rokok juga masih menjadi masalah dan prioritas nasional daripada upaya untuk mengatasinya karena melibatkan berbagai aspek masalah dalam kehidupan, yaitu aspek ekonomi, sosial politik dan terutama aspek kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, Jenis Kelamin dan persepsi gambar kemasan rokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa Madrasah Aliyah RM Fatahillah. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional yang melibatkan 45 responden dengan menggunakan  total sampling, penelitian ini dilakukan dalam satu bulan pada bulan Agustus 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square, dengan membagikan angket dalam bentuk kuesioner.  Hasil uji statistik menunjukan p value = 0,025, pada α = 0,05 (p ≤ α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang bahaya merokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,832, pada α = 0,05 (p > α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin tentang bahaya merokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,014, pada α = 0,05 (p ≤ α) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi tentang gambar kemasan rokok dengan perilaku merokok pada siswa.Kata kunci : Tingkat pengetahuan, Jenis Kelamin, Persepsi    ABSTRACTCigarette or tobacco rolls are one of the products whose consumption ranking is relatively much in the community. Cigarette is also still a problem and national priorities rather than efforts to overcome it because it involves various aspects of problems in life, namely economic aspects, socio-political and especially health aspects. This research aims to determine the relationship of knowledge level, gender and the perception of cigarette packaging image with smoking behavior in students of Madrasah Aliyah RM Fatahillah. The study used cross sectional methods involving 45 respondents using total sampling, this study was conducted in one month in August 2019. This study used sufficient analysis with Chi-Square test, by distributing questionnaires in the form of a questionnaire.  Statistical test results show P value = 0.025, at α = 0.05 (P ≤ α) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about the danger of smoking with smoking behavior in students. The results of the statistical test obtained p value = 0.832, at α = 0.05 (> α) It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between gender about the danger of smoking with smoking behavior in students. Statistical test result obtained p value = 0.014, at α = 0.05 (P ≤ α) it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the perception on the cigarette packaging image with the smoking behavior in the students.Keywords : level of knowledge, gender, perception

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KONDISI VENTILASI DAN KEPADATAN HUNIAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKARAYA BATURAJA TIMUR TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Toto Harto
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Lower Respiratory Tract Disease ◽  
Tract Disease ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Health Regulations ◽  
Ventilation Conditions

Penduluan: Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) adalah penyakit saluran pernafasan atas atau bawah, biasanya menular, yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai spektrum penyakit ISPA, merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan utama pada balita di negara berkembang. ISPA disebabkan juga oleh kondisi ventilasi dan kepadatan hunian yang tidak sesuai dengan peraturan kesehatan RI. Tujuan penelitian: ini untuk mengetahui hubungan ventilasi dan kepadatan hunian terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelurahan Sukajadi wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya Kecamatan Baturaja Timur. Penelitian ini di lakukan pada bulan Juli 2019. Metode penelitian: ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini  menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil Penelitian: berdasarkan uji statistic Chi-Square didapatkan bahwa kondisi ventilasi dengan nilai (p value = 0,000) dan kepadatan hunian dengan nilai (p value = 0,000) yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kondisi ventilasi dan kepadatan hunian dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA.   Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an upper or lower respiratory tract disease, usually contagious, which can cause various spectrums of ARI, isone of the main causes of illness in children under five in developing countries. ARI is also caused by conditions of ventilation and density of occupancy thatare not in accordance with RI health regulations. The purpose of this study: to determine the relationship of ventilation and occupancy density on the incidenceof ARI in infants. This research was conduc ted in the Sukajadi sub-district, the working area of the UPTD Puskesmas Sukaraya, East Baturaja District. Thisresearch was conducted in July 2019. Research methods: this is a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional approach. This study uses a q uestionnairemeasuring tool. The sample in this study were 30 respondents. Research Results: Based on the Chi-Square statistical test it was found that the ventilation conditions with a value (p value = 0,000) and occupancy density with a value (p value = 0,000) which means there is a significant relationship between ventilation conditions and occupancy density with the incidence of ARI.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SANITASI DASAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA TANJUNG BARU WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BARU TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-134
Author(s):  
Eva Yustati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Basic Sanitation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Latar belakang : Kasus kejadian diare pada balita di Wilayah kerja UPTD puskesmas tanjung baru tahun 2017 terdapat 705 balita dengan diare sebanyak 35 (4,00%) tahun 2018 terjadi peningkatan yaitu terdapat 864 balita dengan diare 41 (4,74%). Tujuan Penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian diare pada balita di desa tanjung baru wilayah kerja UPTD puskesmas tanjung baru tahun 2019. Metode penelitian: jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan menggunakan kuesioner danchecklist. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu berdasarkan hasil perhitungan besar sampel sebanyak 180 sampel. Hasil penelitian : Hasil penelitian diperoleh 37,8% responden yang menderita diare, Responden 48,3% ketersediaan sarana air bersih tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan, 40,0% ketersediaan jamban tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan, 42,2% ketersediaan SPAL tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Kesimpulan :Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa proporsi responden yang ketersediaan air bersih mememenuhi syarat yang balitanya mengalami kejadian diare lebih kecil sebanyak 5,4 % dibandingkan dengan responden yang ketersediaan air bersih tidak mememenuhi syarat kesehatan yang balitanya mengalami kejadian diare sebanyak 72,4 %. setelah dilakukan Uji statistik Chi-square didapat p value 0,000 maka hasil tersebut menunjukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara ketersediaan air bersih dengan kejadian diare. kejadian diare sebanyak 13,0% lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan responden yang ketersediaan jamban tidak tersedia mengalami kejadian diare sebanyak 75,0%, setelah dilakukan Uji statistik Chi-square didapat p value 0,000 maka hasil tersebut menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara ketersediaan jamban dengan kejadian diare.ada hubungan yang bermakna antara ketersediaan air bersih dengan kejadian diarepada balita dengan p value 0,000, ada hubungan bermakna antara ketersediaan jamban dengan kejadian diare pada balita dengan p value 0,000, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara ketersediaan SPAL dengan kejadian diare pada balita dengan p value 0,000.   Background: Cases of diarrhea in infants in the working area of the UPTD of the new tanjung puskesmas in 2017 there were 705 infants with diarrhea as many as 35 (4.00%) in 2018 there was an increase namely there were 864 children with 41 diarrhea (4.74%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of basic sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in tanjung baru village, the working area of the new Tanjung Puskesmas UPTD 2019. Research methods: this type of research uses a cross sectional approach, data collection is done by observation and direct interviews using a questionnaire and checklist. The sample in this study is based on the results of the calculation of the sample size of 180 samples. The results of the study: The results obtained 37.8% of respondents suffering from diarrhea, Respondents 48.3% availability of clean water facilities did not meet health requirements, 40.0% availability of latrines did not meet health requirements, 42.2% availability of SPAL did not meet health requirements. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the proportion of respondents whose availability of clean water fulfilled the requirements of toddlers experiencing diarrhea events was smaller by 5.4% compared to respondents whose availability of clean water did not meet health requirements whose toddlers experienced diarrhea as much as 72.4%. After Chi-square statistical tests obtained p value 0,000, these results indicate a significant relationship between the availability of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea. the incidence of diarrhea was 13.0% smaller than that of respondents whose availability of latrines was not available. The incidence of diarrhea was 75.0%, after a Chi-square statistical test obtained p value of 0,000, the results showed a significant relationship between availability of latrines and the incidence diarrhea. Thereis a significant relationship between the availability of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea in infants with a p value of 0,000, there is a significant relationship between the availability of latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in infants with a p value of 0,000, there is a significant relationship between the availability of SPAL with the incidence of diarrhea in infants with a p value 0,000.

scholarly journals Relationship of the Role of Counselor, Knowledge, Trust, Values, and Social Relationship in Contraception Acceptors’ Decision of Using Intrauterine Device (IUD)

2019 ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Robby P. Sulbahri ◽  
Azhari Azhari ◽  
Firmansyah Basir ◽  
Theodorus Theodorus
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Social Relationship ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Objective: to assess the relationship of the role of counselor, knowledge, trust, values, and social relationship regarding acceptors’ decision in using intrauterine device at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. Method: An observational analytical cross-sectional research carried out on June 2017 until September 2017 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital. 40 subjects were included. The frequency and distribution data were described in table form, bivariate analysis was performed to assess the relationship between independent and dependent variables statistically using Chi-square/Fisher Exact test. Multivariate analysis using logistic regression test was performed to assess which independent variable affects acceptors’ decision the most. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0 version.  Results: There were no statistically differences in age, duration of marriage, parity, number of children born alive, abortion, education, and jobs between the two groups (p<0.05). There was statistically significant relationship between knowledge, social relationship, and the role of counselor with contraception acceptors’ decision (p<0.005), but there was no significant relationship between trust and values with contraception acceptors’ decision (p>0.05). Meanwhile, the logistic regression analysis showed that the role of counselor significantly affects contraception acceptors’ decision (PR=108.989, p value=0.002). Concluson: The role of counselor is a factor that affects contraception acceptors’ decision in using IUD. Keywords: IUD, role of counselor, social relationship, trust, values, knowledge   Abstrak Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor peran konselor, pengetahuan, kepercayaan, nilai, dan kekerabatan terhadap keputusan akseptor KB untuk menggunakan alat kontrasepsi IUD di Rumah Sakit Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Metode: Penelitian analitik observasional rancangan cross sectional ini dilakukan di Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Rumah Sakit Dr. Mohammad Hoesin/Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Palembang sejak bulan Juni sampai September 2017. Didapatkan sampel sebanyak 40 wanita melahirkan memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Frekuensi dan distribusi data dijelaskan dalam bentuk tabel, analisa bivariat untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan secara statistik antara variabel bebas dan dengan variabel terikat menggunakan uji Chi Square/Fisher Exact dan analisis multivariat untuk mengetahui variabel independen mana yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan akseptor KB untuk menggunakan alat kontrasepsi IUD menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik. Analisa data menggunakan SPSS versi 18.0. Hasil: Tidak terdapat perbedaan karakteristik pasien baik usia, lama pernikahan, paritas, jumlah anak hidup, abortus, pendidikan dan pekerjaan antara kedua kelompok (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, kekerabatan, dan peran konselor dengan keputusan akspetor KB IUD (p<0,05), namun tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepercayaan dan nilai dengan keputusan akspetor KB IUD (p  > 0,05).  Pada analisis regresi logistik didapatkan hasil peran konselor berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan akseptor KB IUD (PR = 108,989, p value = 0,002). Keimpulan: Peran konselor merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan akseptor KB untuk menggunakan alat kontrasepsi IUD. Kata Kunci: IUD, Peran Konselor, Kekerabatan, Kepercayaan Nilai, Pengetahuan.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Knowledge and Parents’ Attitudes with Children’s Potty Training in Gampong Ujong Drien

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Fitrah Reynaldi ◽  
Safrizal Safrizal ◽  
Yarmaliza Yarmaliza ◽  
Teungku Nih Farisni ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Parental Attitudes ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

One of the ideals of a nation is to produce a healthy and smart generation. Good generations in the future are formed from the first 1000 days of life to the age of 5 years. An important stimulus is to foster a child's independence in urinating and defecating in the toilet. The strategy that can be done by parents in teaching their children BAB and BAK is through potty training. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes with potty training in under three years child’s. This research is analytic with cross sectional design. A sample of 40 toddler parents were taken using the total population technique. Chi Square test the relationship of parental knowledge with potty training obtained P Value 0.002 <0.05 so that parental knowledge with the implementation of potty training has a significant relationship. Chi Square test the relationship between parental attitudes with potty training obtained P Value 0.004 <0.05 so that parental attitudes with the implementation of potty training have a significant relationship. The conclusion of this study is that knowledge and attitudes have a significant relationship with potty training in under three years child’s. It is recommended to the Puskesmas to make an introduction to potty training programs for parents so that the implementation of potty training can be achieved optimally.

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