scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN DAN PRODUKSI ASI SELAMA PANDEMI

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Yuni Puji Widiastuti

ABSTRAK Air susu ibu merupakan nutrisi terbaik untuk bayi namun tidak semua ibu mampu memberikan ASI Eksklusive kepada bayinya. Pembatasan sosial selama pandemi virus corona (COVID-19) menimbulkan kekhawatiran dan stres bagi banyak orang tak terkecuali ibu menyusui. Selain itu adanya ancaman penularan virus membuat ibu merasa tidak nyaman dan stress sehingga berpengaruh terhadap kondisi kesehatan dan produksi ASI. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga tentang upaya peningkatan kesehatan dan produksi ASI dimasa pandemic merupakan masalah mendasar yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusive yang berdampak terhadap kesehatan ibu dan bayi serta tumbuh kembang bayi disaat ini maupun dimasa mendatang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang upaya untuk menigkatkan kesehatan dan produksi ASI di masa pandemi. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Samppel sebanyak 57 responden yang diambil dengan tehnik concecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan statistic deskriptif yang menampilkan frekwensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hamper keseluruhan responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik tentang upaya untuk mneingkatkan kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 46 responden (80,7%) dan hamper keseluruhan responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baikntentang upaya meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu sebanyak 48 responden (84,2%). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan produksi ASI berada pada kategori Baik. Kata Kunci: Ibu menyusui, produksi ASI, tingkat pengetahuan, upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan, ABSTRACT Breastmilk is the best nutrition for babies but not all mothers are able to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. Social restrictions during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic cause worry and stress for many people, including breastfeeding mothers. In addition, the threat of virus transmission makes mothers feel uncomfortable and stressed full and so that it affects health conditions and breastmilk production. Lack of knowledge of mothers and families about efforts to improve health and breastmilk production during a pandemic is a fundamental problem that can affect the success of exclusive breastfeeding which has an impact on the health of mothers and babies and the growth and development of babies now and in the future. This study aims to identify the level of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about efforts to improve health and milk production during the pandemic. The design of this research is descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 57 respondents was taken using a consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics that display the frequency and percentage. The results showed that almost all respondents had a good level of knowledge about efforts to improve health, as many as 46 respondents (80.7%) and almost all respondents had a good level of knowledge about efforts to increase breast milk production, as many as 48 respondents (84.2%). The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about efforts to improve health and milk production is in the Good category. Keywords: Breastfeeding mothers, breastmilk production, level of knowledge, efforts to improve health 

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Aprillia Tauriska ◽  
Farida Umamah

The correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya. The mothers feel reluctant to breastfeed their babies even though the exclusive breastfeeding has become a government’s propaganda. The pre-data taken from 15 breastfeeding mothers inform that 60% had a low breast milk production. Purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya.The design of study was analytic-observational done by applying cross sectional approach. The population involved all breastfeeding mothers as imumnunization visiting the hospital with their babies, totally 18 people, in which 17 respondents were taken by using probability sampling technique. The instrument used for collecting the data was a checklist. The variables used in this study were baby’s suck and breast milk production. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square test with the significance level α = 0.05.The result of study showed that nearly all of the babies (94.1%) sucked correctly, whereas nearly all of the mothers (88.2%) had sufficient breast milk production. Moreover, the result of statistic test showed that p = 0.018 with the significance level α = 0.05 so that p < α. It also meant that H0 was rejected. The conclusion of study often the babies suck correctly, breast milk is produced. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers to still maintaining for breastfeed their baby with train them how to breastfeed correctly to increase breast milk production.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Aprillia Tauriska ◽  
Farida Umamah

The correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya. The mothers feel reluctant to breastfeed their babies even though the exclusive breastfeeding has become a government’s propaganda. The pre-data taken from 15 breastfeeding mothers inform that 60% had a low breast milk production.  Purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya.The design of study was analytic-observational done by applying cross sectional approach. The population involved all breastfeeding mothers as imumnunization visiting the hospital with their babies, totally 18 people, in which 17 respondents were taken by using probability sampling technique. The instrument used for collecting the data was a checklist. The variables used in this study were baby’s suck and breast milk production. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square test with the significance level α = 0.05.The result of study showed that nearly all of the babies (94.1%) sucked correctly, whereas nearly all of the mothers (88.2%) had sufficient breast milk production. Moreover, the result of statistic test showed that p = 0.018 with the significance level α = 0.05 so that p < α. It also meant that H0 was rejected. The conclusion of study often the babies suck correctly, breast milk is produced. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers to still maintaining for breastfeed their baby with train them how to breastfeed correctly to increase breast milk production.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-465
Author(s):  
Ayu Martiana ◽  
Rilyani Rilyani ◽  
Rahma Elliya

ABSTRAK ASI merupakan makanan yang terbaik bagi bayi produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor nutrisi, perawatan payudara, isapan dan frekuensi menyusui, sosial budaya dan faktor psikologis. Data di Kabupaten Lampung Utara yang memberikan ASI secara eksklusif pada tahun 2015 sebesar 45,5% lebih rendah bila dibandingkan tahun 2016 yaitu 48% dari target 80%, bila dibandingkan di Lampung Timur pencapaian ASI eksklusif sebesar 54,3%. (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara, 2017). Data RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi pada Tahun 2016 cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif sebesar 57,4% lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan Tahun 2017 dari jumlah bayi 73 yang memberikan ASI secara eksklusif sebesar 54,8. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu post partum primipara dengan produksi asi di ruang nifas RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi Tahun 2019Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Crossectional.   Populasi seluruh ibu post partum primipara yang ada di Ruang Nifas RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi, sebanyak 87 responden tercatat dari tanggal 2- 29 April 2019.. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisa menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi squareHasil prasurvey terhadap 10 orang ibu post partum primipara di RSD H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi   menyimpulkan bahwa didapati 4 orang ibu atau (40,0%) tidak mengalami kecemasan paska melahirkan, dan dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan baik kepada anaknya. Sedangkan sebanyak 6 orang ibu atau (60,0%) mengalami kecemasan paska melahirkan yaitu dengan gejala gelisah, gugup, bingung, sangat waspada, ketakutan, dan mengalami hambatan seperti menunda-nunda dalam pemberian ASI kepada anaknya. Kata Kunci      : Tingkat kecemasan, Produksi Asi ANXIETY IN PRIMIPHARA POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH BREAST MILK PRODUCTION ABSTRACT Breast milk is the best food for babies. Breast milk production is influenced by several factors, namely nutrition, breast care, suction and frequency of breastfeeding, socio-cultural and psychological factors. Data in North Lampung Regency that exclusively provided breast milk in 2015 was 45.5% lower compared to 2016, which was 48% of the target of 80%, compared to in East Lampung the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding was 54.3%. (North Lampung Regency    1Health Office, 2017). RSD Mayjen HM Ryacudu Kotabumi data in 2016 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 57.4% higher compared to 2017 of the number of 73 babies who exclusively provided breast milk at 54.8. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of anxiety levels of postpartum primipara mothers with breast milk production in the puerperal room of H.M Ryacudu Hospital in Kotabumi 2019This type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of all primipara postpartum mothers in the post-partum room of RSDH.M Ryacudu Kotabumi, as many as 87 respondents were recorded from 2- 29 April 2019 .. Sampling using total sampling techniques. Analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-squareThe results of pre-survey of 10 primipara postpartum mothers in H.M Ryacudu Kotabumi Hospital concluded that 4 mothers or (40.0%) did not experience postpartum anxiety, and were able to give exclusive breast milk to their children. While as many as 6 mothers or (60.0%) experience postpartum anxiety that is with symptoms of anxiety, nervousness, confusion, extreme caution, fear, and experiencing obstacles such as procrastinating in giving breast milk to their children. Keywords: Anxiety Level, Breast Milk Production 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Milvan Hadi ◽  
Chrisma Mangku Ninina Sembiring ◽  
M. Dasril Samura

Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for babies aged 0-6 months and must be given in the first hour. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most powerful influences on children's survival, growth and development. Despite the many benefits of breastfeeding, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low. One of the causes of mothers not giving breast milk because the milk comes out very little. So the mother gives formula milk. This study aims to determine the production of breast milk produced in mothers given oxytocin massage and analyze the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in post partum sectio caesarea mothers in sembiring delitua hospital . The design of this study was quasy experimental design with a total sample of 32 people with aaccidental sampling technique with the type of Posttest-Only Control Design. The results of the study showed that there was a significant the effect of Oxytocin Massage on Breast Milk Production. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Siti Patonah ◽  
Dwi Agung Susanti ◽  
Dara Dwifa Anggraita

Background: Many mothers do not know about the benefits of Breast Crawl. Often mothers have an improper understanding, such as not having to breastfeed the baby because the breast milk has not come out or because the milk that comes out first and yellow is the dirt and stale.Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of postpartum knowledge about Breast Crawl in newborn with the smoothness of milk production.Method: This research use analytical method with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on May 29 to June 23, 2018. The population in this study were all post partum mothers in Sri Widayati Wiwik BPS, SST Tanggungan Ngraho Sub-district Bojonegoro Regency in 2018 as many as 22 people, the sample size of 22 postpartum women was taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire, then performed data processing through editing, coding, scoring and tabulating and analysis of data with Cross tables.Results: The results showed that 22 postpartum mothers in BPS Wiwik Sri Widayati, SST Tanggungan Ngraho Sub-district Bojonegoro Regency is knowledgeable good of 11 people, more than half the smoothness of breast milk production smoothly for 14 people (63,64%).Conclusion: There is relation of maternal knowledge about Breast Crawl on newborn with smoothness of breast milk production at BPS Wiwik Sri Widayati, SST Tanggungan Ngraho Sub-district Bojonegoro Regency. From the results of this study should postpartum mother can improve knowledge especially about Breast Crawl in newborn by coming to counseling conducted by health workers at Maternal & Child Health Centre every month


Author(s):  
Murti Ani ◽  
Yanik Muyassaroh ◽  
Novita Ika Wardani

Breastfeeding for infants is the best way of feeding, especially for infants less than six months old. Exclusive breastfeeding for six months has been shown to have many benefits. Although the benefits of breastfeeding have been published around the world, exclusive breastfeeding coverage rates are still far from expected. For working mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding is not easy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and family support to exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers. This type of observational analytic study uses atime approach cross sectional. The sample in this study is mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months who work in government agencies in the Blora Regency. The sampling technique using total sampling, as many as 30 respondents. The level of mother's knowledge and family support was measured using a questionnaire. Test data analysis using the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of data analysis, there is no relationship between the level of knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers (p = 0.675 0.05) and there is a relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers (p = 0.001 0.05) . The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the level of knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers and there is a relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Suci Musvita Ayu ◽  
Tri Kurniawati

Remaja merupakan salah generasi muda yang mempunyai peranan yang sangat besar dalam menentukan masa depan bangsa. Remaja dapat mengakses semua informasi dengan mudah, termasuk informasi tentang seksualitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang aborsi dengan sikap remaja terhadap aborsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi MAN 2 Kediri Jawa Timur kelas X dan XI. Teknik pegambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportional sampling. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Terdapat 29 remaja putri (38,7%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan tidak baik dengan mempunyai sikap tidak baik, terdapat 46 remaja putri (61,3%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik yang mempunyai sikap tidak baik, terdapat 34 remaja putri (59,6%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan tidak baik dan yang mempunyai sikap baikterdapat 23 remaja putri (40,4%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik yang mempunyai sikap baik. Hasil uji chi square diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,027<0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang aborsi dengan sikap remaja terhadap aborsi. Illegal abortion is one of the health problem and mainly occurs on the adolescent or young adult. The purpose of this research was to analyst the relationship between the levels of knowledge of girl on abortion and girl’s attitudes toward abortion. This research was using observational analytic method for the population of this research was female students of MAN 2 Kediri, East Java class X and XI. The sampling technique used proportional sampling. There were 29 adolecent (38.7 %) with the level of knowledge was not good to have a good attitude, there were 46 girls (61.3 %) with a good level of knowledge that had a good attitude, there were 34 girls (59, 6 %) with the level of knowledge was not good and who had the good attitude, there were 23 girls (40.4 %) with a good level of knowledge that had a good attitude. The result obtained chi-square test p -value of 0.027 < 0.05 so that it could be concluded there was relationship between the levels of knowledge of girl about abortion with adolecent attitudes toward abortion.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Nila eza Fitria

Mother's milk (ASI) plays an important role to maintain the health and survival of babies. The low level of exclusive breastfeeding based on the Ministry of National program is 40% and 30% due to the factors of maternal age, employment, education, and husband's support. Based on data from the Padang City Health Office the working area of ​​the Air Dingin health center is the lowest percentage (33.85%). The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and level of knowledge of mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months about exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of ​​cold water puskesmas in Aia Pacah village, Padang city in 2018.This type of research is descriptive. This research was conducted in August 2018 in Aia Pacah Village, Padang City. The study population was all mothers who had babies aged 7-12 months in the Aia Pacah village, Padang. The sample in this study was 68 people with total sampling technique. Using primary data. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires and filling out informed consent. Data processing techniques for editing, coding, entry and cleaning. Data analysis is carried out univariately. The results showed that of the 68 respondents who had ASI production age were not at risk as many as 52 people (76.4%), respondents who had ASI production age were at risk as many as 16 people (23.5%) giving exclusive breastfeeding, respondents who had as much higher education 45 people (66.1%), respondents who have a low education level of 23 people (33.8%), respondents who work as many as 22 people (32.2%), respondents who do not work as many as 46 people (67.6% ), respondents with high knowledge were 32 people (47.0%) and respondents with low knowledge as many as 36 people (52.9%).From the data above, it can be concluded that most mothers have breast milk production age not at risk in exclusive breastfeeding. More than half of mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months do not work. More than half of mothers who have higher education in exclusive breastfeeding. More than half of mothers who have a low level of knowledge in exclusive breastfeeding.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Fabiola Vincent Moshi ◽  
Esther E. Akyoo ◽  
Saada Ally Seif

Background: Initiating breastfeeding during the first hour after birth and continuing breastfeeding exclusively for 6 months prevents childhood infections such as diarrhoea. Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months of life of the baby is recognised globally as the best and the most effective intervention to ensure the survival of babies. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of EBF and its predictors among mothers of 0 to 6 months infants from pastoralists and hunters’ community in Manyara region-Tanzania. Methods: This was a community-based analytical cross-sectional study that involved 342 mothers of 0 to 6 months infants who were randomly selected through 4 stage multistage sampling technique. Data was collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Collected data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Binary Logistic Regression analysis was used to establish factors associated with EBF practices. Results: The prevalence of EBF among postnatal women from hunters and pastoralists societies was 47.1% at 95% CI=41.7%-52.5%. After adjusted for confounders, the predictors of EBF practice were age of infants (0-1 months, AOR= 2.838 at 95% CI = 1.326-6.075, p=.007), age of mothers (26-35 years, AOR=1.851 at 95% CI= 1.059-3.234, p=.031), Level of education of infants’ mothers (primary education, AOR= 2.374 at 95% CI= 1.321-4.265, p=.004) and knowledge on exclusive breast feeding, AOR=2.51 at 95% CI= 1.435-4.393, p=.001. Conclusion: Majority of mothers from pastoralists’ and hunters’ societies were not practising EBF. Predictors of EBF practice were; the age of infants, maternal age, level of education of the mother and knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding. Poor EBF practice was mainly contributed to low level of knowledge about the EBF. The low level of knowledge could have been contributed by poor access to maternal services. Nature of living (lack of permanent settlement) of the study population could have contributed to low access to maternal services. An innovative interventional study is highly recommended to come up with strategies that will improve knowledge on EBF and practice of EBF


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Anisah Sri Utami ◽  
Djohar Nuswantoro ◽  
Ivon Diah Wittiarika

AbstractBackground: The MCH (Maternal Child Health) Handbook is a mandatory handbook for mother and children that has function as information especially for pregnant women until childbirth and also newborn to toddlers. One of the utilization of MCH Handbook is by an active reading role is considered to be able to  achieve the goal so that mothers can carry out health care independently so that pregnant women can detect complications as early as possible. Method : The research method is analytic Observational with cross-sectional design. The total sample is 114 pregnant women, using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is the ownership of MCH Handbook which is categorized in 3 groups of reading activities and the dependent variable is the level of knowledge. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis test. Result : The result showed that pregnant women who read entire contents of the MCH Handbook had a good level of knowledge is 47 respondents and none had sufficient or insufficient knowledge, while pregnant women who read some of the contents of the MCH Handbook had a good level of knowledge is 55 people and 2 others had enough knowledge.For the group of pregnant women who did not read the contents of MCH Handbook, there were 10 people and all of them had a good level of knowledge. The result of Kruskal Wallis test is p values = 0,365 ( p>0,05). Conclusion : There is no different of the knowledge level on 3 reading group.


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