scholarly journals Dementia People Tracking System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Deepa ◽  
Lavanya Dhanesh ◽  
Danusha V ◽  
Divya Dath K ◽  
Pavadhaarini G K ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
People With Dementia ◽  
History Of ◽  
Real Time Information ◽  
Abnormal Behaviors

The number of elderly people worldwide is rigidly increasing due to decrease in birth rates and innovations implemented in medical field. Due to the increase in elderly people population diseases like dementia are also being increased year by year. Having done many kinds of research it is found that there is no permanent treatment for diseases like dementia, even if those patients come in public they look similar to normal people, however, people with dementia have abnormal behaviors like loss of patience, aggression, lack of thinking which in turn causes burden to family members and caretakers. In order to address this issues, this paper demonstrates a follow-up and rescue program for the elderly. The system includes a GPS receiver, a GSM module and a long-distance RF transmitter and receiver, real-time location. Families and care takers can obtain real-time information and history of patient location through GPS to avoid loss of elderly patients. With the help of this system, the number of losing patients will be decreased and the pressure on the caretakers and family people will be cut down to some extent.

scholarly journals Postprandial Hypotension as a Risk Factor for the Development of New Cardiovascular Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study with 36 Month Follow-Up in Community-Dwelling Elderly People

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aelee Jang
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Cox Regression ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Cox Regression Analysis ◽  
Postprandial Hypotension ◽  
History Of ◽  
Time Varying Covariates

Postprandial hypotension (PPH) is common among the elderly. However, it is unknown whether the presence of PPH can predict the development of new cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the elderly during the long-term period. This study aimed to prospectively evaluate the presence of PPH and the development of new CVD within a 36 month period in 94 community-dwelling elderly people without a history of CVD. PPH was diagnosed in 47 (50.0%) participants at baseline and in 7 (7.4%) during the follow-up period. Thirty participants (31.9%) developed new CVD within 36 months. We performed a time-dependent Cox regression analysis with PPH, hypertension, diabetes, and body mass index (BMI) as time-varying covariates. In the univariate analyses, the presence of PPH, higher BMI, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure were associated with the development of new CVD. The multivariate analysis indicated that the relationship between PPH and the development of new CVD remained (adjusted hazard ratio 11.18, 95% confidence interval 2.43–51.38, p = 0.002) even after controlling for other variables as covariates. In conclusion, the presence of PPH can predict the development of new CVD. Elderly people with PPH may require close surveillance to prevent CVD.

scholarly journals CAREGIVER SATISFACTION FOR TELEREHABILITATION AND FOLLOW-UP INTERVENTION FOR ELDERLY FAMILIES WITH DEMENTIA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Gerassi ◽  
Larissa de Andrade ◽  
Maria Candanedo ◽  
Carolina Tsen ◽  
Décio Neto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
Fundamental Aspect ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Phone Calls ◽  
People With Dementia ◽  
The Individual ◽  
And Control

Background: Understanding the satisfaction with telerehabilitation as a positive evaluation of the individual about the service offered, this is a fundamental aspect to measure the quality of care and the relevance of these services provided. Objective: Compare the caregiver’s satisfaction to a telerehabilitation program and to a remote follow-up for families of elderly people with dementia. Methods: Randomized clinical trial, with blinding of the evaluator, controlled by two groups: Intervention (IG) and Control (CG). In the initial assessment, 10 caregivers of elderly people with dementia were included. The IG received the telerehabilitation program, with standardized physical exercise for the elderly and guidance to the caregiver. The GC had the monthly monitoring by phone calls. After 12 weeks, the caregiver’s satisfaction was assessed using an online questionnaire based on the Short Assessment of Patient Satisfaction, with a score between 0 and 28. Results: Satisfaction of 10 caregivers was assessed so far, with 5 caregivers for each group. The average IG was 25.4 points, representing a positive differential of 12.9% in relation to the CG that reached an average of 21.8 points. Conclusion: The previous results in relation to the satisfaction of the telerehabilitation program suggest its potentiality as an aid in providing care to the elderly with dementia.

One hundred cases of attempted suicide in the elderly

1997 ◽  
Vol 171 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Hepple ◽  
Catherine Quinton
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Suicide Rate ◽  
Attempted Suicide ◽  
Psychiatric Service ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Term Outcome ◽  
Completed Suicide ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Persistent Depression

BackgroundDespite the high suicide rate in the elderly, there is a relative lack of information on the longer-term outcome of elderly people who have attempted suicide, particularly their psychiatric and physical morbidity and mortality.MethodComprehensive demographic and psychiatric data were available on 100 consecutive referrals to a liaison psychiatric service of patients over 65 years of age who attempted suicide between 1989 and 1992. Detailed follow-up in 1994 included the interviewing of survivors using GMS–AGECAT.ResultsOf the 64 women and 36 men, with a mean age of 75.8 years, 42 subjects were dead at follow-up; 12 were suspected suicides, five having died as a delayed result of their index attempt. Twelve women made a further non-lethal suicide attempt. All five male repeat attempts proved fatal.ConclusionsElderly people who attempt suicide have a high mortality both from completed suicide and death from other causes. The completed suicide rate is at least 1.5% per year, and the repetition rate is 5.4% per year. Those at risk of further self-harm are likely to be in contact with psychiatric services and to be suffering from persistent depression.

scholarly journals Design a Mobile Application for Children’s Tracking in Crowded Environments

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanweer Alam ◽  
Abdirahman Ahmed Hadi ◽  
Rayyan Qari Shahabuddin Najam ◽  
Shamimul Qamar
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Other ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
To Come ◽  
Children First ◽  
Crowded Environments

Child Tracking System is a mobile application where the parent can monitor their children location in crowded environments. In addition to children, there is also the elderly people, and the disabled people, so the guidance or the person responsible of them can use this application to track their location. The parent or guidance side will have the application in which they can track, and on the other side, the child or the old person or the disabled person will have device that includes the GPS chip. The main goal of this research is to design an application with system that will help parents to keep track of their children, eventually reducing the cases in which the children or the other mentioned categories of people could be lost. The current used solution to this problem is that the children first have a wearable hand wrist in which they print their parent phone number, so when the child is lost there is a center in which the child is being taken and dealt with care till they contact the parent to come and pick the child up. The problem with the current way that it takes time, and there is a risk that child get totally lost or kidnapped before even reaching to any help, so the new way is better to even prevent them to go far away or to be lost for hours, thus the recovery here will be fast unlike the regular used way nowadays. That goal will be achieved throw systematically objectives starting from studying the existed systems, to planning and analysing, going to designing and implementing, and lastly, testing our own system.

Using a Smartphone as a Track and Fall Detector

2015 ◽  
pp. 272-295
Author(s):  
Chia-Yin Ko ◽  
Fang-Yie Leu ◽  
I-Tsen Lin
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Emergency Medical Services ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Fall Detection ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Elderly Individual ◽  
Communication Services ◽  
People With Dementia

This chapter proposes a smartphone-based system for both indoor and outdoor monitoring of people with dementia. The whole system comprises wandering detection, safety-zone monitoring, fall detection, communication services, alert notifications, and emergency medical services. To effectively track the elderly, the proposed system uses a smartphone camera to take real-time pictures along the user's path as he or she moves about. Those photos, accompanied with time and GPS signals, are delivered to and stored on the Cloud system. When necessary, family caregivers can download those data to quickly find a way to help the elderly individual. Additionally, this study uses tri-axial accelerometers to examine falls. To assure individuals' data is safeguarded appropriately, an RSA method has been adopted by the system to encrypt stored data. This reliable and minimally intrusive system provides people with dementia with an opportunity to maintain their social networks and to improve their quality of lives.

scholarly journals Telemonitoring of the Elderly at Home: Real-Time Pervasive Follow-up of Daily Routine, Automatic Detection of Outliers and Drifts

10.5772/8414 ◽  
2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yannick Fouquet ◽  
Celine Franco ◽  
Jacques Demongeot ◽  
Christophe Villemazet ◽  
Nicolas Vuillerme
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Automatic Detection ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Detection Of Outliers ◽  
At Home

scholarly journals Long-Term Effects of Statin Treatment in Elderly People: Extended Follow-Up of the PROspective Study of Pravastatin in the Elderly at Risk (PROSPER)

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. e72642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne M. Lloyd ◽  
David J. Stott ◽  
Anton J. M. de Craen ◽  
Patricia M. Kearney ◽  
Naveed Sattar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Prospective Study ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Statin Treatment ◽  
Long Term Effects

scholarly journals Corneal erforation casused by eyelid margin trichilemmal carcinoma: A case report

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liying Zhang ◽  
Zhirong Lin ◽  
Huping Wu
Keyword(s):  
Rare Case ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Corneal Perforation ◽  
Slit Lamp ◽  
Blurred Vision ◽  
Eyelid Margin ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Adnexal Tumor ◽  
History Of

Abstract Background: Trichilemmal carcinoma (TLC) is a rare malignant adnexal tumor predominantly affecting the scalp, eyelids, neck and face of the elderly. Here, we firstly report a rare case of corneal perforation caused by TLC grown in eyelid margin. Case presentation: A 68-year-old female presented with two months history of unprovoked redness, pain and blurred vision in the left eye. On slit-lamp examination, a 1×2mm aseptic corneal perforation embedded by iris prolapsed was noted. After excluding other causes through examinations and case history inquiry, we speculated that the severe MGD and subsequent BKC might be the cause. In order to prevent the ulcer enlargement and intraocular infection, the patient was treated with penetrating keratoplasty immediately. However, a terrible phenomenon has aroused our concern that several small nodules gradually developed on the eyelid margin, accompanied with bleeding, burst and madarosis postoperatiely. The biopsy revealed the eyelid was involved by TLC and then the lesionectomy was performed immediately. There was no evidence of local recurrence and metastasis during 1 year follow-up. Conclusions: The involvement of eyelid margin by TLC, and subsequent BKC and corneal perforation were very rare and it has not been reported yet. The concomitant BKC can be gradually healed after rectifying eyelid margin by total excision of TLC. It is very important to offer careful follow-up to all patients.

scholarly journals Design a Mobile Application for Children’s Tracking in Crowded Environments

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanweer Alam ◽  
Abdirahman Ahmed Hadi ◽  
Rayyan Qari Shahabuddin Najam ◽  
Shamimul Qamar
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Tracking System ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Other ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
To Come ◽  
Children First ◽  
Crowded Environments

Child Tracking System is a mobile application where the parent can monitor their children location in crowded environments. In addition to children, there is also the elderly people, and the disabled people, so the guidance or the person responsible of them can use this application to track their location. The parent or guidance side will have the application in which they can track, and on the other side, the child or the old person or the disabled person will have device that includes the GPS chip. The main goal of this research is to design an application with system that will help parents to keep track of their children, eventually reducing the cases in which the children or the other mentioned categories of people could be lost. The current used solution to this problem is that the children first have a wearable hand wrist in which they print their parent phone number, so when the child is lost there is a center in which the child is being taken and dealt with care till they contact the parent to come and pick the child up. The problem with the current way that it takes time, and there is a risk that child get totally lost or kidnapped before even reaching to any help, so the new way is better to even prevent them to go far away or to be lost for hours, thus the recovery here will be fast unlike the regular used way nowadays. That goal will be achieved throw systematically objectives starting from studying the existed systems, to planning and analysing, going to designing and implementing, and lastly, testing our own system.

scholarly journals Towards a Collaborative Model to Assist People with Disabilities and the Elderly People in Smart Assistive Cities

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-86
Author(s):  
Christian Moreira Matos ◽  
Vítor Kehl Matter ◽  
Márcio Garcia Martins ◽  
João Elison da Rosa Tavares ◽  
Alexandre Sturmer Wolf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elderly People ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Real Case ◽  
Collaborative Model ◽  
Police Vehicles ◽  
Decentralized Model

People with disabilities and the elderly face difficulties to fulfill their accessibility needs in their daily life routines, mainly when they have an emergency demanding speedy and specific assistance. This article proposes the SafeFollowing, a collaborative model to help people with disabilities and the elderly in smart assistive cities. The main contribution of this work is the specification of a decentralized model of ubiquitous accessibility, which involves public agents and volunteers to attend the users’ requests. SafeFollowing also allows the use of police vehicles mapping, in order to provide a specific follow-up in adverse situations of daily life. The model was validated through experiments in real case scenarios by 14 public agents and 11 elderly and people with disabilities. The results showed that 100% of evaluators (users and agents) stated that the model was useful and 82% of users and 100% of agents considered that SafeFollowing was easy to use. The experiments also allowed the learning of 5 relevant lessons on technological and usability aspects of SafeFollowing that are recorded in this article.

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