scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN SUAMI DALAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN PULOGADUNG JAKARTA TIMUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Willa Follona Follona
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Relationship

The responsibility of men in terms of family planning is very important in the role of family planning programs. However, there is an imbalance in the number of contraceptive participation in female and male FP acceptors. The participation of men is still very low, compared to female. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between husband characteristics seen from the factors of age, education, occupation, ethnicity, religion, income, number of children, also about husband knowledge, attitudes husband and wife / family support, and access to media / participation of husband as KB acceptor. This is across sectional study of 90 husbands chosen purposively in Pulogadung Sub District in September 2016. The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between knowledge with the participation of respondents as Family Planning acceptors, the higher the knowledge level, the higher the participation of husband as the acceptors of family planning with p value 0.022 (OR = 4,818; 95% CI 1.476 to 15.728). There was a significant positive correlation between attitudes with the participation of respondents as familyplanning acceptors, the higher the attitudes they have, the higher the participation of husbands as the acceptors of family planning p value 0,007 (OR = 13,813; 95% CI 2,286 to 66,111). Health workers are expected to further promote the promotion of male KB acceptor services, through the provision of family planning education in the form of counseling and family approaches concerning the importance of family planning for men. For those have become acceptors are expected to be role models by spreading to their peer.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Peran Perawat Dalam Pencegahan Medication Error Diruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Novi Yulianti ◽  
Hema Malini ◽  
Sri Muharni
Keyword(s):  
Medication Error ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inpatient Ward ◽  
High Care ◽  
Unit Dose ◽  
Unit Dose Dispensing ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractMedication Error is an event that not only can harm the patient but also may endanger the safety of patients conducted by health workers, especially for patient safety. This study aims to examine and analyze the role of factors that contribute to the nurse's role in preventing medication error in hospitals Awal Bros Batam. This research method is quantitative using observational analytic study design to examine the relationship between the two variables studied. This research was conducted on a sample of 73 nurses at the Awal Bros Batam inpatient room consisting of six general rooms and two high-care units. The results of this study indicate that the statistical test showed p-value = 0.042; thus, there is no significant correlation between the perception of the workload with the role of nurses. There is a significant relationship of knowledge to the role of nurses p-value = 0.014, no significant association between the attitudes of nurses with nurse's role p-value = 0.009. The further recommendation to the hospital improves medication safety at the inpatient ward Awal Bros Batam Hospital, to use unit-dose dispensing system (UDD), as well as the use of electronic in the form of barcodes. Keywords: The role of the nurse, the perception of the workload, medication error AbstrakMedication error adalah peristiwa yang tidak hanya dapat membahayakan pasien tetapi juga dapat membahayakan keselamatan pasien yang dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan, terutama untuk keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap peran perawat dalam mencegah Medication error di rumah sakit Awal Bros Batam. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian analitik observasional untuk menguji hubungan antara kedua variabel yang diteliti. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sampel 73 perawat di ruang rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam yang terdiri dari enam kamar umum dan dua unit perawatan tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uji statistik menunjukkan p-value = 0,042; dengan demikian, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi beban kerja dengan peran perawat, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan  antara pengetahuan dengan peran perawat (p-value = 0,014), dan terdapat yang signifikan antara sikap perawat dengan peran perawat (p-value = 0,009). Rekomendasi lebih lanjut ke rumah sakit meningkatkan keamanan obat di bangsal rawat inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam, untuk menggunakan unit-dosis dispensing system (UDD), serta penggunaan elektronik dalam bentuk barcode.Kata kunci:  :  The role of the nurse, the perception of the workload, medication error

scholarly journals Platelet Indices as Potential Monitoring Biomarkers in COVID-19: A New Hope

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-139
Author(s):  
Attika Khalid ◽  
Sami Saeed ◽  
Madeeha Rehan ◽  
Nadia Arif
Keyword(s):  
Serum Ferritin ◽  
Mean Platelet Volume ◽  
Inflammatory Markers ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Platelet Volume ◽  
Platelet Indices ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
The Relationship

Objective: To investigate the relationship between established acute inflammatory markers in COVID-19 patients with Mean platelet volume (MPV) and Platelet large cell ratio (P-LCR). Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective longitudinal study conducted at Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi from 10th June to 10th August 2020. Biochemical parameters i.e. CRP, serum ferritin, LDH, and pro-BNP as well as hematological parameters (MPV and P-LCR) were noted once every week during admission of all the COVID-19 positive patients.Data were analyzed using IBM-SPSS version 23. Repeated measure ANOVA using a generalized linear model was done to check the trend of values during the duration of their stay. Pearson Correlation analysis and regression models were estimated to check the relationship of MPV and P-LCR with C- reactive protein, serum Ferritin, LDH, and pro-BNP. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of the studied group was 55.47 (SD=±15.0) years with the female to male ratio being 2:1. Mean platelet volume showed a statistically significant positive correlation with the established set of inflammatory markers other than pro-BNP with a p-value of less than 0.05.P-LCR however showed a positive correlation with CRP (p-value of less than 0.05) only with no significant correlation with other biochemical markers. Conclusion: MPV is reported on routine complete blood count report (CBC). It is readily available at even the most under-resourced health centers; therefore reporting the platelet indices does not require extra testing, sampling, or reagent cost. A statistically significant positive correlation amongst the established acute inflammatory markers and relatively understudied platelet indices (MPV) in COVID-19 provides a cost-effective, readily available, and time-efficient tool for marking disease progression.

scholarly journals Enterprises’ R&D Investment, Venture Capital Syndication and IPO Underpricing

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7290
Author(s):  
Xuemeng Guo ◽  
Kai Li ◽  
Siyi Yu ◽  
Bolu Wei
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Adverse Selection ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Ipo Underpricing ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
D Investment

Based on the data of companies that got ChiNext listed from 2009 to 2018, this paper empirically studies the relationship among R&D investment, venture capital (VC) syndication and IPO underpricing. It is found that there is a significant positive correlation between R&D investment and IPO underpricing, indicating that the higher the R&D investment is, the higher the IPO underpricing degree is; the intervention of VC syndication plays a role of “adverse selection” instead of giving play to its advantages of sharing information, which intensifies the positive correlation between R&D investment and IPO underpricing. Further analysis shows that the reputation of the leading VC in syndication can play a negative regulating role; the higher the reputation of the leading VC is, the more it can play the “certification effect”, reduce the information asymmetry caused by R&D investment, therefore alleviating the IPO underpricing caused by R&D investment.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Suami dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Implant Pada Akseptor KB Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar Tahun 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Risma Putri Utama
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Shared Responsibility ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Contraceptive Devices ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background: the use of a cotraception tool is a shared responsibility between husband and wife. The results of the study showed that 65% of women wanted the role of a larger husband in the selection of contraceptive devices. An implant contraceptive is one of the contraceptives in the form of implants made of a kind of silatic rubber which contains hormones attached to the upper arm. Support and attitude of a person regarding implants will cause action on the use of implants. Objective: To determine the relationship of the role of the husband and the attitude of the mother to the use of implant contraception in family planning acceptors at Bhayangkara Makassar Hospital in 2015. Methods: The type of research was descriptive analytic. The population in this study were all mothers who used implant contraception in the family planning room of Bhayangkara Hospital in Makassar as many as 184 people. Sampling with accidental sampling technique amounted to 65 samples. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square Statistical Test with p-Value 0.05). Results: There is a relationship between the role of husband and implant contraceptive use (P-Value = 0.036 0.05), there is a relationship between maternal attitudes and implant contraceptive use (P-Value = 0.002 0.05). Conclusion: the role of the husband and the mother's attitude are related to the use of implant contraception.Keywords: husband's role, mother's attitude, implant contraception

scholarly journals Paket Edukasi Kelompok dan Peran Model Menurunkan Tingkat Isolasi Sosial Pasien HIV/AIDS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 372-381
Author(s):  
Sarwan Sarwan ◽  
Busjra M. Nur ◽  
Rohman Azzam
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Education

The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of group education packages and the role of the model in reducing the social isolation scores of PLWHA in Tangerang District General Hospital. This type of quantitative research is quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test with control group design. The results of the dependent t-test obtained a mean score of social isolation before the intervention 57.78 and after the intervention 54.44 (p value 0.00 or p <0.05). The conclusion of the study is the effect of group education packages and the role of the model on the reduction of social isolation scores in PLWHA in Tangerang District General Hospital. Implementation of group education and role models need to be done to PLWHA to prevent social isolation, both routinely and gradually and controlled by health workers as educators.   Keywords: Social Isolation, PLWHA, Group Education Package, Role of the Model  

scholarly journals KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI PRIA: PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI ETIKA TERAPAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Vivi Teriviantina ◽  
Ferry Simanjuntak
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Baby Boom ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
Contraceptive Services

<em>The Covid-19 pandemic that began in early 2020 has had serious impacts on various aspects of life globally, nationally and locally, including family planning program services in Indonesia. BKKBN, for example, carries out various policies to increase participation in family planning programs to maintain community welfare by anticipating the baby boom during the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the survey conducted, the interest of men to participate in becoming MOP contraceptive acceptors began to increase. This is certainly a progress where the awareness of men to participate in family planning programs is increasing. The increase in participants occurred because of ‘correct’ knowledge about family planning programs. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, many men and their families did not have adequate knowledge about vasectomy as a method of contraception. Consequently, this caused limited accessibility to contraceptive services and acceptance among men. The main objective of this paper is therefore to provide complete and clear information to men regarding the benefits, impacts and perspectives of applied ethical theology on the use of the vasectomy method of contraception. Methodologically, this study uses a qualitative method by collecting several journals and books related to the formulation of the problem and looking for possible equations to answer this research problem. The expected results are therefore a wider recognition of the important role of health workers, culture, and experienced family planning cadres, as well as a provision of knowledge and direction in socializing the vasectomy method, including understanding the theologically ethical perspectives of vasectomy as a method of contraception.</em> <br /> <br /><strong>Key words:</strong> Covid-19, Ethical Theological Perspectives, Family Planning Program, Men, Vasectomy.

scholarly journals HUSBAND'S SUPPORT AND PARITIES WITH SELECTION OF INJECTED CONTRACEPTION OF KB ACCEPTORS IN PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Luis Luis Yulia ◽  
Bratasena Bratasena
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Background : The increasing number of Indonesia's population is the impact of increasing birth rates. KB Injection is the most widely used family planning by women of reproductive age (WUS). The height of the 3-month injection family planning acceptors is influenced by several factors, namely age, education, occupation, income, and parietas. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband and parietas support with the choice of injection contraception. Method : The research method is analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Conducted at the Baloi Permai puskesmas, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all injection family planning acceptors in the working area of the Baloi Pemai Puskesmas as many as 6,219 acceptors. With a sample size of 98 people, sampling using purposive sample with research instruments using a questionnaire and analyzed using Chi Square. Result : The results of the parity study of acceptors who chose the most injection contraceptive were the category of children 2-4 years as many as 57 people (58.2%). Contraceptive family planning acceptors who chose injection contraceptives the most were injection contraceptives for 3 months as many as 51 respondents (52.0%). with a p value = 0.025. Conclusion : Suggestions for agat acceptors can find out the advantages and disadvantages of contraceptives to be used and should ask for an explanation from health workers to provide assistance in choosing contraceptives so that the family planning used is truly safe to use even in the long term

scholarly journals P084 C-Reactive Protein Correlates with Tumor Necrosis Factor-α in Ulcerative Colitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S184-S186
Author(s):  
P McDonagh ◽  
F O’Connell ◽  
J O’Connell ◽  
R Argue ◽  
R Corcoran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Activity ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Mayo Score ◽  
Tnf Α ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background Monitoring disease activity in Ulcerative colitis (UC) is essential. Inflammatory markers like C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and faecal calprotectin have been shown to correlate with clinical and endoscopic disease activity. To date the relationship between CRP and the inflammatory analytes within the colonic microenvironment have not been analysed. Methods Our primary aim was to evaluate the relationship between CRP and key inflammatory cytokine, TNF-α, in UC patients. We also sought to investigate whether CRP correlates with clinical parameters. Ethical approval was granted by our Research Ethics Committee. Patients over the age of 17 with a confirmed diagnosis of UC presenting for colonoscopy were offered the opportunity to participate. Basic patient demographics and Mayo score were recorded. At endoscopy colonic biopsies were taken and cultured in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Multiplex inflammatory and angiogenic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISAs) were performed to evaluate the colonic microenvironment and assess real time secretion of TNF-α. Correlations were carried out on SPSS 24 and plotted using R Studio corrplot. Results 26 patients with UC participated in the study. The mean Mayo score was 4 (range 0–10). At endoscopy 15% had severe colitis (Mayo endoscopy sub-score 3), 31% had moderate disease, 54% had mild disease. 35% of patients were receiving biologic therapy. The mean CRP was 6.19mg/L (range 1–48.35mg/L), albumin 43.5g/L (range 31-49g/L). CRP had a negative correlation with albumin (r=-0.585, p-value 0.002). CRP had a statistically significant positive correlation with clinical, endoscopic and total Mayo scores (r= 0.469, 0.543, 0.526. p-values 0.016, 0.004, 0.006, respectively). Bleeding at colonoscopy also correlated very strongly with an elevated CRP (r=0.859, p-value=0.00). CRP had a moderate positive correlation with TNF-α (r=0.603, p-value=0.001) and VEGF receptor (r=0.492, p-value=0.011) levels. Conclusion CRP displayed a statistically significant positive correlation with the Mayo score. There was a significant correlation between the CRP and TNF-α expression within the colonic micro-environment. TNF-α is a key cytokine and therapeutic target in UC, its relationship with CRP has not been previously assessed. CRP is produced primarily by hepatocytes and is activated by TNF-α, interleukin 6 and interleukin 1β. It therefore stands to reason that there would be correlation between the two. The importance of TNF-α in UC is well known, this study supports and provides new evidence for the use of CRP as a non-invasive marker of disease activity.

scholarly journals Linking Hope and Emotional Creativity: Meditational Role of Positive Affect

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhruvata Sharma ◽  
Dr. Roopa Mathur
Keyword(s):  
Positive Affect ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Significant Positive Correlation ◽  
Fine Arts ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Mediation Analyses ◽  
Potential Link ◽  
The Relationship

The study was conducted to examine a potential link between Hope and Emotional creativity (EC). In this context, Positive affect (PA) was explored as a mediator in the relationship between aforementioned variables. A sample of 300 undergraduate students from different streams namely- Fine arts, Fashion & Jewellery designing, Advertising and Conventional courses (B.A, B.Sc., B.Com.) was selected for the purpose. The results revealed that there was a significant positive correlation between Hope and EC (r = 0.121, p< 0.05); Hope and PA (r = 0.446, p< 0.01) and PA and EC (r= 0.194, p< 0.01). Regression analyses and Sobel- z test were used to test the research hypotheses. Mediation analyses revealed that Positive affect fully mediated the pathway between Hope and Emotional creativity.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan,Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Akseptor KB IUD di UPTD Puskesmas Pengandonan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1283
Author(s):  
Trianingsih Trianingsih ◽  
Erma Puspita Sari ◽  
Siti Aisyah Hamid ◽  
Hasbiah Hasbiah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional

The IUD is one of the contraceptive methods that has a high effectiveness of IUD contraception installed in the uterus. Factors that affect IUD family planning acceptors include the role of health workers, knowledge, husband's support simultaneously at the pengandonan health center, Kab. Oku in 2021. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were family planning acceptors who visited the pengandonan health center from January to July 2021 totaling 247 people with a sample of 38 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire, with univariate and bivariate data analysis (α = 95%). The results of the analysis were obtained from 38 respondents who used IUD KB (23.7%) and the role of health workers both who used IUD KB (15.8 %), good knowledge of using IUD KB (23.7%) while those who were supported by husbands of users KB IUD by (21.1%). Based on the bivariate analysis of the results of the chi-square test of the role of health workers (p-value = 0.001. knowledge (p-value = 0.002) and husband's support (p-value = 0.000), it was concluded that there was a relationship between the role of health workers, knowledge and support of husbands in the UPTD of the pengandonan health center in 2021. Suggestions for puskesmas It is hoped that health workers will play an active role again in providing counseling and counseling in every posyandu activity, distributing lieflet to every woman of childbearing age who visits the puskesmas so that the mother's knowledge becomes good

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