scholarly journals Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from Pulmonary Trunk in an Adult Patient –A Rare Occurrence

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-121
Author(s):  
AW Chowdhury ◽  
MA Muttalib ◽  
MA Baqui ◽  
S Dutta ◽  
MM Alam ◽  
...  

Anomalous origin of coronary arteries is a rare cause of cardiac disease. One of the very rare coronary anomalies is origin of left main coronary artery from pulmonary trunk. Most of these patients die in the first year of life and only 10-15% survive in adulthood. We are reporting a rare case of anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery who survives into sixth decade of life. Key words: Anomalous origin of coronary artery, Pulmonary artery, Left coronary artery DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cardio.v1i1.8209 Cardiovasc. j. 2008; 1(1) : 117-121

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Tolga Demir ◽  
Mehmet Umit Ergenoglu ◽  
Ali Kubilay Korkut ◽  
Nursen Tanrikulu ◽  
Ergun Demirsoy

The anomalous origin of the coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is the most common congenital coronary artery anomaly. Up to 90% of patients die during the first year of life. It is unusual for an ALCAPA patient to survive to adulthood. We present a case of an asymptomatic young athlete with ALCAPA, in which the diagnosis was established by echocardiography during pre-participation physical evaluation. The patient underwent surgical closure of the left main coronary artery ostium through the inside of the main pulmonary artery and coronary artery bypass grafting. He was discharged after 6 days and remained well during follow-up visits. We emphasize the importance of echocardiographic examination during pre-participation cardiovascular screening in young athletic populations to avoid sudden death related to ALCAPA.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Tong Feng ◽  
Guo Zhangke ◽  
Bai Song ◽  
Fan Fan ◽  
Zhen Jia ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives: Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery is associated with high mortality if not timely surgery. We reviewed our experience with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery to assess the preoperative variables predictive of outcome and post-operative recovery of left ventricular function. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted and collected data from patients who underwent anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery repair at our institute from April 2005 to December 2019. Left ventricular function was assessed by ejection fraction and the left ventricular end-diastolic dimension index. The outcomes of reimplantation repair were analysed. Results: A total of 30 consecutive patients underwent anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery repair, with a median age of 14.7 months (range, 1.5–59.6 months), including 14 females (46.67%). Surgery was performed with direct coronary reimplantation in 12 patients (40%) and the coronary lengthening technique in 18 (60%). Twelve patients had concomitant mitral annuloplasty. There were two in-hospital deaths (6.67%), no patients required mechanical support, and no late deaths occurred. Follow-up echocardiograms demonstrated significant improvement between the post-operative time point and the last follow-up in ejection fraction (49.43%±19.92% vs 60.21%±8.27%, p < 0.01) and in moderate or more severe mitral regurgitation (19/30 vs 5/28, p < 0.01). The left ventricular end-diastolic dimension index decreased from 101.91 ± 23.07 to 65.06 ± 12.82 (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Surgical repair of anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery has good mid-term results with low mortality and reintervention rates. The coronary lengthening technique has good operability and leads to excellent cardiac recovery. The decision to concomitantly correct mitral regurgitation should be flexible and be based on the pathological changes of the mitral valve and the degree of mitral regurgitation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. e9-e10
Author(s):  
Keisuke Shibagaki ◽  
Chikara Shiiku ◽  
Hiroyuki Kamiya ◽  
Yoichi Kikuchi

AbstractAn anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare congenital heart disease. Among the variants, an anomalous origin of the left anterior descending coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALADPA) is extremely rare. Here, we report a case of ALADPA in an adult that was treated with coronary artery bypass grafting using the left internal thoracic artery.


2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walid Ben Ali ◽  
Olivier Metton ◽  
François Roubertie ◽  
Philippe Pouard ◽  
Daniel Sidi ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 185 (2) ◽  
pp. 326-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arati Khanna ◽  
Drew A. Torigian ◽  
Victor A. Ferrari ◽  
Robert J. Bross ◽  
Mark A. Rosen

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