scholarly journals Sesquiterpenoids and Xanthones from the Kiwifruit-Associated Fungus Bipolaris sp. and Their Anti-Pathogenic Microorganism Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Jun-Jie Yu ◽  
Ying-Xue Jin ◽  
Shan-Shan Huang ◽  
Juan He
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Pseudomonas Syringae ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Pathogenic Microorganisms ◽  
Pathogenic Microorganism ◽  
Electronic Circular Dichroism ◽  
X Ray ◽  
D 12 ◽  
Probability Analyses

Nine previously undescribed sesquiterpenoids, bipolarisorokins A–I (1–9); two new xanthones, bipolarithones A and B (10 and 11); two novel sativene-xanthone adducts, bipolarithones C and D (12 and 13); as well as five known compounds (14–18) were characterized from the kiwifruit-associated fungus Bipolaris sp. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods, electronic circular dichroism (ECD), 13C NMR calculations, DP4+ probability analyses, and single crystal X-ray diffractions. Many compounds exhibited anti-pathogenic microorganism activity against the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae and four pathogenic microorganisms.

scholarly journals Tuning π-Acceptor/σ-Donor Ratio of the 2-Isocyanoazulene Ligand: Non-Fluorinated Rival of Pentafluorophenyl Isocyanide and Trifluorovinyl Isocyanide Discovered

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 981
Author(s):  
Mason D. Hart ◽  
John J. Meyers ◽  
Zachary A. Wood ◽  
Toshinori Nakakita ◽  
Jason C. Applegate ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Charge Transfer ◽  
Coordination Chemistry ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Quantitative Assessment ◽  
X Ray ◽  
New Class ◽  
Linear Relationships ◽  
Ligand Charge Transfer ◽  
Donor Characteristics

Isocyanoazulenes (CNAz) constitute a relatively new class of isocyanoarenes that offers rich structural and electronic diversification of the organic isocyanide ligand platform. This article considers a series of 2-isocyano-1,3-X2-azulene ligands (X = H, Me, CO2Et, Br, and CN) and the corresponding zero-valent complexes thereof, [(OC)5Cr(2-isocyano-1,3-X2-azulene)]. Air- and thermally stable, X-ray structurally characterized 2-isocyano-1,3-dimethylazulene may be viewed as a non-benzenoid aromatic congener of 2,6-dimethyphenyl isocyanide (2,6-xylyl isocyanide), a longtime “workhorse” aryl isocyanide ligand in coordination chemistry. Single crystal X-ray crystallographic {Cr–CNAz bond distances}, cyclic voltametric {E1/2(Cr0/1+)}, 13C NMR {δ(13CN), δ(13CO)}, UV-vis {dπ(Cr) → pπ*(CNAz) Metal-to-Ligand Charge Transfer}, and FTIR {νN≡C, νC≡O, kC≡O} analyses of the [(OC)5Cr(2-isocyano-1,3-X2-azulene)] complexes provided a multifaceted, quantitative assessment of the π-acceptor/σ-donor characteristics of the above five 2-isocyanoazulenes. In particular, the following inverse linear relationships were documented: δ(13COtrans) vs. δ(13CN), δ(13COcis) vs. δ(13CN), and δ(13COtrans) vs. kC≡O,trans force constant. Remarkably, the net electron withdrawing capability of the 2-isocyano-1,3-dicyanoazulene ligand rivals those of perfluorinated isocyanides CNC6F5 and CNC2F3.

scholarly journals Structures, Chemical Conversions, and Cytotoxicity of Tricholopardins C and D, Two Tricholoma Triterpenoids from the Wild Mushroom Tricholoma pardinum

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Shi ◽  
Yue-Ling Peng ◽  
Juan He ◽  
Zheng-Hui Li ◽  
Ji-Kai Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hela Cell ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cell Apoptosis ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Wild Mushroom ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Hela Cell Lines ◽  
Mcf 7

AbstractTwo undescribed Tricholoma triterpenoids, namely tricholopardins C (1) and D (2), were isolated from the wild mushroom Tricholoma pardinum. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, as well as the single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 1 and 2 were further obtained by chemical conversions from the known analogues. Compound 1 showed significant cytotoxicity to MCF-7 and Hela cell lines with IC50 values of 4.7 μM and 9.7 μM, respectively. Its mechanism of inducing MCF-7 cell apoptosis was studied briefly. Graphical Abstract

The Constituents of Marine Sponges. V. The Isolation From Chelonaplysilla violacea (Dendroceratida) of Aplyviolene and Other Diterpenes, and the Determination of the Crystal Structure of Aplyviolene

1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 1861 ◽  
Author(s):  
TW Hambley ◽  
A Poiner ◽  
WC Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Marine Sponge ◽  
Marine Sponges ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Deep Violet

From the deep violet, encrusting marine sponge Chelonaplysilla violacea, two rearranged spongian diterpenes, aplyviolene, (1R*,1′S*,3?aR*,5R*,6R*,8R*,8′aS*)-3-oxo-8-(1′,4′,4′-trimethyl-8′-methylenedecahydroazulen-1′-yl)-2,7-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-yl acetate (1), the acetoxy derivative, aplyviolacene (2), (5R*,8S*,9S*,10R*,13S*,14R* ,15S*,16R*)-spongian-15,16-diyl diacetate (3) and (5R*,8S*,9S*,10R*,13S*,14R*)-spongian-16-one (4) were isolated. The structures were determined by spectroscopic methods, and the structure of aplyviolene was confirmed by a single-crystal X-ray determination. The crystal structure was refined to a residual of 0.036 for 1125 independent observed reflections. The crystals were orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a 8.098(1), b 11.628(1), c 21.774(3)Ǻ.

Sesquiterpene Lactones from Elephantopus scaber

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Ni Than ◽  
Serge Fotso ◽  
Madhumati Sevvana ◽  
George M. Sheldrick ◽  
Heinz H. Fiebig ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Sesquiterpene Lactones ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Whole Plant ◽  
Elephantopus Scaber ◽  
Ethyl Hexadecanoate ◽  
Reported Data ◽  
Acetone Extracts ◽  
Ethyl Octadecanoate

The ethanolic and acetone extracts of the whole plant of Elephantopus scaber were found to contain ethyl hexadecanoate, ethyl-9,12-octadecadienoate, ethyl-(Z)-9-octadecenoate, ethyl octadecanoate, lupeol, stigmasterol, stigmasterol glucoside, deoxyelephantopin (1) and two new germacranolide sesquiterpene lactones named 17,19-dihydrodeoxyelephantopin (2) and iso-17,19- dihydrodeoxyelephantopin (3) whose stereostructures were determined by spectroscopic methods, comparison with reported data and single-crystal X-ray analysis.

Anagostic Interactions in Alkyl-Fluorenyl-Substituted N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Palladium(II)

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
pp. 579
Author(s):  
Hamzé Almallah ◽  
Eric Brenner ◽  
Dominique Matt ◽  
Mohamad Jahjah ◽  
Akram Hijazi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Dft Calculations ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Palladium Atom ◽  
Ring Plane ◽  
Carbene Complexes ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Methylene Groups ◽  
Coordination Plane

Two imidazolylidene (Im) complexes of the general formula trans-[PdX2(Im)(pyridine)] (X=Cl (2), Br (3)), in which the N-heterocyclic carbene ligand has one of its nitrogen atoms substituted by a bulky 9-propyl-9-fluorenyl group (PrF), have been prepared and fully characterised by spectroscopic methods and single-crystal X-ray structure analyses. In the solid state, the Im ring plane and the coordination plane of each complex are nearly orthogonal, thereby minimising the steric interactions between the N-substituents and the halide atoms. In both structures two methylenic C–H bonds sit near the dz2 axis point to the palladium atom, resulting in CH⋯Pd separations of 2.58/2.95Å in 2 and 2.74/2.74Å in 3. NMR measurements and DFT calculations indicate that these methylene groups are involved in anagostic CH⋯M interactions but not in significant H⋯X bonding.

scholarly journals SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF TWO PALLADIUM(II) COMPLEXES BEARING ACETONITRILE AND N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE DERIVED FROM IMIDAZOLE

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 468
Author(s):  
Mai Thi Cam Truong ◽  
Chi Thi Thanh Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Diffraction Study ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Nmr Spectra ◽  
High Yield ◽  
13C Nmr Spectra ◽  
Trans Position ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Imidazolium Chloride ◽  
X Ray

The reaction of [PdCl2(CH3CN)2] (1) with either 1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium chloride (IMes·HCl) or 1,3-bis(2,6-diisoproylphenyl)imidazolium chloride (IPr·HCl) in the present of Ag2O afforded two mixed monocarbene-CH3CN complexes, namely trans-[PdCl2(CH3CN)(IMes] (2) and trans-[PdCl2(CH3CN)(IPr)] (3), with the high yield (85-90%). The structure of 2 and 3 were elucidated by ESI mass, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra. For 2, single-crystal X-ray diffraction study was also carried out. The results show that the CH3CN in 2 and 3 coordinates with Pd(II) via the N atom, the deprotonated imidazolium salts are bound up with Pd(II) via the C atom (NCHN) and occupy trans-position in comparison with the CH3CN.

Thiophene ring-opening reactions IV. Facile generation of novel ethyl 4-hydroxy-6-thioxonicotinate─1,3,4- thiadiazoline hybrids

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Abadleh ◽  
Ahmad H. Abdullah ◽  
Jalal A. Zahra ◽  
Salim S. Sabri ◽  
Firas F. Awwadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
1H Nmr ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Ring Opening ◽  
Thiophene Ring ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Ring Opening Reactions

: A set of triethylammonium 4-oxo-6-pyridinethiolate–1,3,4-thiadiazoline hybrids (3a-e) were prepared via the reaction of ethyl 2-chloro-6-cyclopropyl-3- nitro-4-oxothieno[2,3-b]pyridine- 5-carboxylate (2) with the appropriate thiobenzoyl- hydrazide (1a-e) in acetonitrile and triethylamine. These hybrids were readily converted, under neutral mild conditions, into the corresponding 4-hydroxy-6-thioxopyridine –thiadiazoline hybrids (5a-e). The structures of the latter set are supported by HRMS, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectral data and further confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Alkylation of these hybrids in the presence of triethylamine occurred exclusively at the 6-thioxosulfur, yielding the respective 6-sulfanyl derivatives (6a-c).

Synthese und Molekülstruktur des [α-(Dichlormethylsilyl)ethyl]- dichlorboran-dimethylsulfid / Synthesis and Molecular Structure of [α-(Dichloromethylsilyl)ethyl]- dichloroborane-dimethylsulfide

1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 624-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutz Ruwisch ◽  
Ralf Riedel ◽  
Uwe Klingebiel ◽  
Mathias Noltemeyer
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Markovnikov Rule

[α-(Dichloromethylsilyl)ethyl]-dichloroborane-dimethylsulfide has been synthesized by the reaction of dichloromethylvinylsilane with dichloroborane-dimethylsulfide and its molecular structure determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction and by spectroscopic methods. Following the Markovnikov rule, a chiral methine group is formed as a bridge between silicon and boron.

Isolation, Characterization and Crystal Structure of Natural Eremophilenolide from Ligularia sagitta

2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (8) ◽  
pp. 921-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyi Li ◽  
Li-Wen Xu ◽  
Yan-Feng Jiang ◽  
Chan-Juan Xi ◽  
Han-Qing Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Aerial Parts

AbstractA new eremophilenolide 1β ,10β -epoxy-6β -acetoxy-3β -angeloyloxy-8β -hydrox y-eremophil- 7(11)-en-8,12α-olide (1), together with liguhodgsonal (2), esculetin (3) and β -sitosterol (4), was isolated from the aerial parts of Ligularia sagitta. The structure of the new constituent (1) was elucidated by spectroscopic methods and confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

Single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction and solid-state 13C NMR of p-nitrophenyl glycopyranosides, the derivatives of d-galactose, d-glucose, and d-mannose

2009 ◽  
Vol 344 (13) ◽  
pp. 1734-1744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Gubica ◽  
Andrzej Temeriusz ◽  
Katarzyna Paradowska ◽  
Andrzej Ostrowski ◽  
Paulina Klimentowska ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Solid State 13C Nmr
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