scholarly journals O PATRIMÔNIO CULTURAL E AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA O CENTRO HISTÓRICO DE SÃO LUÍS DO MARANHÃO / CULTURAL HERITAGE AND PUBLIC POLICIES FOR THE HISTORICAL CENTER OF SÃO LUÍS DO MARANHÃO

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 29853-29870
Author(s):  
Walter Rodrigues Marques
Mercator ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2020) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
María Karla Hernández González ◽  
Maria Tereza Duarte Paes

This article discusses the tourist refunctionalization of the Old Town of Old Havana was marked by two fundamental events: the declaration of the Center and the city's defensive system to Cultural Heritage of Humanity (UNESCO), in 1982, a fact that conferred international visibility to the group and the governmental decision to develop cultural tourism in this area. Since 1993, making the historic area attractive for commercialization, a fact that aggravated the socio-spatial contradictions. Through bibliographic review, documentary research and analysis of empirical results, we evaluate the renewal of the urban landscape, the displacement of a part of the low-income population, the arrival of the Cuban middle classes and the revaluation, even if informal, of the houses. These facts point to the existence of an emerging gentrification process in the Historic Center of Old Havana. Keywords: cultural heritage, touristic refunctionalization, historical center, Old Havana


2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 04020
Author(s):  
Aleksei Mikhailov

The paper is devoted to research of scientific and methodological approaches to the definition of urban planning objects of protection. Attention is paid to individual objects of cultural heritage and the totality of such objects united in ensembles, as well as a significant area and complexity of the world cultural heritage site “Historical center of Saint-Petersburg and related groups of monuments”. Typical examples are considered: Kirov Department Store and factory-kitchen, G. F. Voldt’s Summer house, Estate of E. I. Lopukhina (Levashovy’s, Vyazemski’s) “Aspen Grove”.


2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 423-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Collins

AbstractThis essay examines theories of value and property in relation to conceptions of morality, correct comportment, and their influences on Afro-Bahians subject to late twentieth- and early twenty-first-century cultural heritage initiatives in the Pelourinho neighborhood of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. This urban space is the nation's most expressive site for the performance of Afro-Brazilian identity and the commemoration of tradition. In analyzing the role of morality in Pelourinho-based cultural property-making, I focus on popular critiques of heritage discourse to argue that, in conjuring a particular form of cultural heritage that bears a distinct resemblance to UNESCO's immaterial patrimony programs, the Bahian state has piggybacked on social scientific evaluations of local people's moral comportments in order to put together an archive of everyday life that exists as a standing reserve for histories of Brazil and the marketing of cultural heritage. This data produced in an effort to regulate the historical center has revolved around the state's evaluation of the moral probity and everyday habits of the Pelourinho's overwhelmingly Afro-Brazilian populace. The result is a conceptualization of cultural labor that emanates not from the capacities and struggles of producers, but from a decentered or distributed view of production, which I tie to the existence of this archive. Consumers, or visitors to the historical center, as well as historical archives thus play a critical role in this form of constructing property and understanding the sources and fungibility of labor in a global economy for multicultural difference that depends on an emphasis on futurity and market reflexivity.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1227-1242
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Mendes De Souza ◽  
Juliana Villela Junqueira ◽  
Maria Margareth Escobar Ribas Lima ◽  
Érika Santos Silva ◽  
Mariana De Barros Casagranda Akamine

As part of the studies developed by the University Network of the Latin American Integration Route (UniRila), this proposal intends to contextualize the municipality of Porto Murtinho in the process of occupation of the interior of the South American continent, understanding the Latin American Integration Route (RILA) as the culminating event of the process of territorialization-deterritorialization-reterritorialization of the region. For this purpose, historical, economic, geographic and geological aspects are considered, without which the conditions of urbanization would not be fully understood and public policies would be deficient. Thus, it is intended to draw attention to the impact that the production and export of commodities has on the territory in question.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Strugach ◽  
Andrey Trifonov

Currently, the barrier-free environment establishment in transport (including in the metro system) is one of the most urgent tasks. When retrofitting existing metro stations for access by disabled people and other people with limited mobility in a dense urban development of the historical center, it will inevitably arise the need to build additional concourse and related premises in historical buildings and cultural heritage sites. For St. Petersburg, this topic is especially important, given the specific structure of the city’s historical center and the location peculiarities of central metro stations. This article examines and briefly analyzes the building metro concourse experience in historical buildings and cultural heritage sites in Leningrad (on the example of the St. Petersburg metro stations «Mayakovskva», «Nevsky Prospekt» / «Gostiny Dvor») and Prague (on the example of the Prague metro stations «I.P. Pavlova» and «Karlovo namesti»). The investigated Prague projects experience is the most relevant in relation to the modern providing a barrier-free environment challenges that St. Petersburg metro faced. The article also provides a cementing overview (for stabilizing the preserved object’s soil and foundations, including Jet Grouting) and their use peculiarities in the existing historical development. One of the options proposed by the authors to provide access for disabled people and other people with limited mobility to the Ploschad Vosstaniya metro station is considered. This option was prepared in the course of pre-design studies on organizing access for disabled people and other people with limited mobility to 11 Kirovsko-Vyborgskaya line stations of the St. Petersburg metro in 2019–2020.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Cordovil

This paper aims to discuss some of the recent questions concerning the promotion of public policies for Afro-Brazilian religions. To access to these policies, these groups have organized over the last few decades in the form of civil society associations and their leaders have attended many ministerial board meetings and committees. Because of this engagement, Afro-Brazilian religions were classified as "traditional terreiro peoples" and more recently received the label of "traditional peoples and communities of African origin." The paper analyses the various arguments underpinning the discursive construction of Afro-Brazilian religions as representatives of a black cultural heritage in Brazil.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Luiz Antonio Gloger Maroneze ◽  
Jamile Cezar de Moraes ◽  
Mary Sandra Guerra Ashton

O objetivo desse artigo é analisar os projetos culturais Clic Fotográfico Turístico e Caminhos da Memória e suas contribuições para a discussão da cidadania em Caxias do Sul, RS. Quanto à metodologia, foram utilizadas a pesquisa bibliográfica e a documental para a constituição da base conceitual e a caracterização dos dois projetos respectivamente. Além da observação participante ao projeto Caminhos da Memória, aplicação de questionários e realização de entrevistas. Como resultados, verificou-se que as duas atividades propõem reflexões a respeito do patrimônio cultural caxiense, bem como da relação entre os residentes e a cidade por meio de uma visão voltada à cidadania. Tanto o conceito turista cidadão como a metodologia da educação patrimonial estão inseridas nas políticas públicas municipais, a fim de motivar a sociedade a participar ativamente na valorização da cultura, da identidade local e da memória para o desenvolvimento de Caxias do Sul.Palavras-chave: Turismo. Projetos culturais. Caxias do Sul/RS.ABSTRACTThis article aims at analyzing the cultural projects Clic Fotográfico Turístico and Caminhos da Memória and their contributions to the discussion on citizenship in Caxias do Sul/RS. With regard to the methodology, bibliographic and documentary researches have been carried out to build up the conceptual basis and the characterization of both projects, respectively. Besides participant observations in the project Caminhos da Memória, further investigation took place through questionnaires and interviews. As a result, the projects offer reflections on the cultural heritage from Caxias do Sul/RS, as well as on the relationship between residents and the city, through a citizenship perspective. Likewise, the citizen tourist concept and the heritage education methodology are inserted in the local public policies in order to motivate the society to actively participate in the enhancement of the local culture, identity and memory, for the development of Caxias do Sul.Keywords: Tourism. Cultural projects. Caxias do Sul/RS.


Urbani izziv ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Daniela Angelina Jelinčić ◽  
Sanja Tišma

Author(s):  
Márcia Chuva

This chapter analyzes the over-dimensioning of the category of heritage, demonstrating how it has become key in public policies for cultural preservation. To the end of highlighting the historicity of the meanings of heritage, it analyzes institutional concepts and practices of cultural heritage and folklore in Brazil, makes a counterpoint between the dictionary terms of heritage and folklore and, then, formulates hypotheses about the omnipresence of the category of heritage, considering, also, the role played by UNESCO. The analysis points out anachronisms in the historiography that refers to a division between material and immaterial heritage, and demonstrates how the mobilization of an integrated conception of heritage can make explicit diverse meanings and narratives, as well as provoke a descolonial attitude towards heritage, which approaches the field of rights.


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