scholarly journals ARAHAN PENGELOLAAN BLOK PEMANFAATAN KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG (KPHL) UNIT VI PADA AREAL MODEL MIKRO DAS (MDM) TALAWAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 529
Author(s):  
Badrun ,. Zaini ◽  
Bobby Vian Jhon Polii ◽  
Hengki Djemie Walangitan

This study aims to: (1) Analyze management models with Geographic Information Systems (GIS), (2) Arrange alternative directions for priority management with a combination of GIS and Analytical HirarchyProcess (AHP) and policy direction of land tenure in forest areas that are in the utilization block KPHL Unit VI which is in Talawaan MDM. The method used in this study is a survey method, namely: a method forobtaining field data by means of systematic observation, measurement and recording of the object under study and supported by the results of laboratory analysis. Sampling and field measurements are carried out using strata techniques with consideration to adjusting the location of the collection. Analysis of the data used: a) Estimating the amount of erosion using the formula Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), b) The combination of Geographic Information Systems and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to prepare alternatives for decision making. The results of this study indicated that the Management Model formed in the study area is the Community Forest Management Model (HKm) and Community Plantation Forest (HTR) and with a management period of 35 years and can be extended thereafter. Furthermore, the direction of management priorities according to AHP analysis with economic, ecological and social targets is to implement a management model with Land Utilities Type (LUT) Agrorestry, enrichment LUT and reforestation LUT with an economic target value of 429 points, ecological target value of 143 points and weight social target value of 429 points. The direction of the Government's policy for the completion of land tenure in this forest area is to provide management access to forest areas in the form of Social Forestry Program with the Community Forest Management Model (HKm) and Community Plantation Forest (HTR).*eprm*

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Rita Rosari ◽  
Samsul Bakri ◽  
Trio Santoso ◽  
Dyah W.S.R Wardani

Deforestation and land conversion is one of the effects of high nativity rates and urbanizationthat affect the ecological situation.  The imbalance of ecological system become a factor ofincreasing pulmunary Tuberkulosis incidence (TB).  TB is a disease of pulmunary infectionsthat caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and it is spread directly.  Thisresearch was conducted to determine the contribution of land use changes incidence of TB inthe Lampung Province.  Land use changes be resultant through landsat imegeryinterpretation utilize Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software.  Parameter usedstatistical software, used the F test on the real level of 10%.  The result showed that therewere several factors that have real influence, namely; community forest with a coefficient of 1.0314(Pvalue=0.040), Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) coefficient of -0.3691 (Pvalue=0.042), density population coefficient of 0.011661 (Pvalue=0.008) and the percentage of poorresident coefficient of 0.6641 (Pvalue=0.006).  While forest, plantation, developed land, healthfacility and healthy house did not have significant effect toward incidence of TB in Lampung Province.Keywords : deforestation, geographic information systems(GIS), incidence of TB, land use.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Early Anatika ◽  
Hari Kaskoyo ◽  
Indra Gumay Febryano ◽  
Irwan Sukri Banuwa

Community forests have important values for rural communities. The purpose of this study is to determine the social and economic characteristics of the community that affect community forest management in Tulang Bawang Barat Regency. The study was conducted for 2 months in August to September 2016 in the Tulang Bawang Barat Regency, Lampung Povince. Data was collected by field observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The total number of respondents in this study was 50 respondents of community forest farmers who were taken purposively. To describe the social and economic conditions of the respondents, as well as analyze the characteristics and practices of community forest management, the data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results showed that productive age, adequate level of education, extent of land tenure, social, ecological and economic motivations are factors that influence farmers' decisions to manage community forests. Farmers cultivate their community forest in a simple way, without using good community forest cultivation guidelines. Local government policies are very necessary to support the sustainability of community forest development, in order to achieve economic, ecological, and social needs obtained from community forest management.Keywords: social economy characteristics of community, participation, community forest farmers, rural community


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