scholarly journals Review on IoT Mobile App based on Rural Development in Terms of Agriculture

2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Saravanan Kalaivanan ◽  
◽  
Stebin Sebastian ◽  
Tadepalli Balaji Sai Swapnil ◽  
Nikhil Ch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Human Errors ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Android App ◽  
Soil Information ◽  
Middle Man

As India is still a developing country, it has a lot of rural areas wherein the living conditions and standards are below world standards and may even be on the underdeveloped scale of living standards. In order to achieve development in these regions the first and foremost step to initiate is to improve the agriculture standards and methodologies and bring in new technology to improve the methods used in agriculture which is the major source of income to these people. This project is a four staged project which intends on improving the agriculture standards of India. The first stage of the project is an automated humidity and moisture control for the soil, this will help the farmers in automating certain aspects and hence eliminate certain human errors and improve yield. The second stage of the project is an agriculture auction portal wherein the farmers can directly auction their products to the wholesaler without the need of a middle man/broker. The third stage of the project is an android app which conducts various surveys and suggests a new farmer the type of farming/seeds to be planted / soil information and other such relevant data in respect to agriculture which would help increase the yield for a new farmer. The last part of the project is a seed cum financial bank which helps the farmers by providing financial as well as seed aid in times of financial crisis.

scholarly journals EKSPLORASI KONDISI FISIK DAN NON FISIK PADA PERMUKIMAN PENGOLAHAN HASIL PERIKANAN TRADISIONAL DI KAMPUNG NELAYAN PENGASINAN, MUARA ANGKE

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Anisa Anisa ◽  
Thoriq Septiawan ◽  
Gita Laela Nur Rahmah ◽  
Kadeli Kadeli ◽  
Syaid Adi Putro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Condition ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Functional Activities ◽  
Salted Fish ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Physical Form ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Fishery Products ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Definisi permukiman dalam UU No.1 tahun 2011 adalah bagian dari lingkungan hunian yang terdiri atas lebih dari satu satuan perumahan yang memiliki prasarana, sarana, utilitas umum, serta memiliki penunjang kegiatan fungsi lain dikawasan perkotaan atau kawasan pedesaan. Banyak kita temui permukiman yang mempunyai karakteristik khusus, misalnya berkaitan dengan lokasi, kesukuan, pekerjaan, dll.Salah satunya adalah permukiman nelayan yang ada di Muara Angke. Permukiman ini diberi nama kampung Pengasinan, karena di kampung ini mayoritas penduduknya adalah nelayan yang juga mempunyai aktivitas lain yaitu pengawetan ikan tradisional menggunakan pengasinan (penggaraman). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali kondisi permukiman nelayan tradisional Kampung Pengasinan Muara Angke.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif.Deskriptif  kualitatif yang dimaksud adalah mengidentifikasi, mendeskripsikan serta menginterpretasikan kondisi fisik permukiman nelayan tersebut dengan dibantu menggunakan data nonfisik. Analisis dilakukan melalui tiga tahap. Tahap pertama adalah pemilahan data atau sering disebut reduksi data. Tahap kedua adalah tahap klasifikasi. Tahapan ketiga adalah deskripsi dan  interpretasi data sampai ditemukan kesimpulan.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, proses terbentuknya sebuah permukiman dan aktivitas yang terjadi di dalamnya akan berpengaruh terhadap bentuk fisik yang dapat diamati. Pemukiman di pengasinan Muara Angke ditata secara terencana oleh badan pengelola hasil perikanan tradisional. Walaupun pola permukiman mereka tertata secara teratur namun, bentuk rumah di pemukiman ini terbentuk menyesuaikan dengan aktivitas atau kegiatan warganya yaitu sebagai  pengolah ikan asin. Dapat dilihat bahwa di tengah permukiman terdapat area yang digunakan untuk menjemur ikan yang telah di asinkan, walaupun tempat khusus telah di sediakan.Kata-Kata Kunci: permukiman, pengolahan hasil perikanan, eksplorasi EXPLORATION OF PHYSICAL AND NON-PHYSICAL CONDITION ON TRADITIONAL FISHERY PRODUCTS PROCESSING SETTLEMENTS IN FISHERMEN'S PENGASINAN VILLAGE, MUARA ANGKEThe definition of settlements in Law No. 1 of 2011 is part of a residential environment consisting of more than one housing unit that has infrastructure, facilities, public utilities, and has supporting other functional activities in urban or rural areas. Many of us encounter settlements that have special characteristics, such as relating to location, ethnicity, work, etc. One of them is fishermen's settlement in Muara Angke. This settlement was given the name of Kampung Pengasinan, because in this village the majority of the population are fishermen who also have other activities that are preservation of traditional fish using marinating (salting). This study aims to explore the condition of traditional fisherman's settlement of Kampung Mengasinan Muara Angke.This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative in question is to identify, describe and interpret the physical condition of fishing settlements are assisted using nonphysical data. The analysis is done in three stages. The first stage is the sorting of data or often called data reduction. The second stage is the classification stage. The third stage is the description and interpretation of data until found conclusions.The conclusion of this study is, the process of formation of a settlement and the activities that occur in it will affect the physical form that can be observed. Settlements in Muara Angke salting are laid out in a planned manner by the traditional fisheries management agency. Although the pattern of their settlements arranged regularly, however, the form of houses in these settlements formed to adjust to the activities or activities of its citizens as a salted fish processor. It can be seen that in the middle of the settlement there is an area used to dry the fish that has been in asinkan, although a special place has been provided.Keywords: settlement, processing of fishery products, explorationREFERENCESBPS. 1990. Data Statistik Muara AngkeBPS. 2000. Data Statistik Muara AngkeBPS. 2010. Data Statistik Muara AngkeJulaikah, Nurul dan Farid Hidayat. (2017). Menelisik Pengrajin Ikan Asin di Muara Angke. http://m.infonitas.com/pluit-kapuk/usaha/menelisik-pengrajin-ikan-asin-di-muara-angke/51017. 3 Juni 2018.Travel Around Indonesia. (2016). Muara Angke, Sebuah Pemukiman Nelayan yang Terlupakan. http://seetheworldonamonitor.blogspot.com/2016/12/muara-angke-sebuah -pemukiman-nelayan.html.3 Juni 2018Undang-undang No.1 tahun 2011 tentang Perumahan dan Kawasan PermukimanUndang-Undang Nomor 4 tahun 1992 tentang perumahan dan permukiman

scholarly journals Geomatics Techniques for Submerged Heritage: a Mobile App for Tourism

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
New Technology ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
3D Models ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Human Errors ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Ancient City ◽  
Three Dimensional Models

The tourism sector is one of the major industries in Italy that has a high impact on local communities in terms of employment and economy. To show the results of a research project highlighting the use of new technology in the tourism sector, the Geomatics Laboratory of the Mediterranea University of Reggio Calabria has developed a mobile application for tourism. The case study is "Calarcheo Park", a nonaccessible underwater archaeological park located in Reggio Calabria, near the remains of the old walls of the ancient city of Reggio Calabria (Reghion, dating back to about the VIII B.C.). The main aim of this paper is to describe the process to relive and re-propose the experience of a real immersion through a journey in virtual reality. Particular attention was given to the research part concerning the simplification processes of the models inserted within an app for tourism sector. The concept app includes scenarios (seabed) and objects (Castle and artefact) obtained from three-dimensional models realized through photogrammetric techniques, therefore "heavy" models in terms of space necessary to store them, recall them and possibly process them. Considering the visualization purpose, and the metric precision needed, the 3d models were reconstructed using a rapid method. To minimize the difficulties during the direct underwater survey carried out by a human operator (e.g. limited time available during the survey, accentuated inaccuracy due to human errors), the operations were carried out using an experimental ROV (Remote Operated Vehicles), widely used to explore underwater environments, equipped with cameras to perform photogrammetric acquisition in a single dive. To enhance the results and quality of the 3d model, a procedure to improve the image quality, and optimizing the processing is also described. This work therefore illustrates the possibilities of using 3D models created by geomatics techniques within virtual environments for apps for tourism purposes

scholarly journals Fieldwork among Women in Nepal: A Female Researcher Revisits Her Experience

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Mira Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Rural Women ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Information Generation ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Female Researcher

In this paper, I argue, based on in-depth interviews with 75 rural women from 25 households in Nepal nearly eight years ago, that a reflection on fieldwork helps a researcher to critically review and critically appreciate one’s own work and to identify challenges that can be helpful not only to the researcher but also other researchers. I describe three distinct stages of my fieldwork. The first one relates to the image I held regarding rural women’s life and society as well as the information generation techniques I thought I ought to utilize before I actually went to the field. The second stage relates to the learning I gained during the fieldwork regarding rural women’s life and society and the manner in which I actually went about generating information. The third stage relates to how I now reflect back on the lives women lead in rural areas as well as the techniques I utilized to generate information. In the concluding section, I attempt to identify the gains I made while I traversed through the three different stages of research.

The Coherence of Mary Barton: Romance, Realism, and Utopia

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-200
Author(s):  
Robert Z. Birdwell
Keyword(s):  
Thomas Carlyle ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Mode Of Production

Critics have argued that Elizabeth Gaskell's first novel, Mary Barton (1848), is split by a conflict between the modes of realism and romance. But the conflict does not render the novel incoherent, because Gaskell surpasses both modes through a utopian narrative that breaks with the conflict of form and gives coherence to the whole novel. Gaskell not only depicts what Thomas Carlyle called the ‘Condition of England’ in her work but also develops, through three stages, the utopia that will redeem this condition. The first stage is romantic nostalgia, a backward glance at Eden from the countryside surrounding Manchester. The second stage occurs in Manchester, as Gaskell mixes romance with a realistic mode, tracing a utopian drive toward death. The third stage is the utopian break with romantic and realistic accounts of the Condition of England and with the inadequate preceding conceptions of utopia. This third stage transforms narrative modes and figures a new mode of production.

How well do voice-hearing assessment measures capture the positive experiences of individuals?

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucy Armstrong ◽  
Lorna Hogg ◽  
Pamela Charlotte Jacobsen
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Lived Experience ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Hearing Assessment ◽  
Positive Experiences ◽  
Assessment Measures ◽  
Stage 1 ◽  
The Voice

The first stage of this project aims to identify assessment measures which include items on voice-hearing by way of a systematic review. The second stage is the development of a brief framework of categories of positive experiences of voice hearing, using a triangulated approach, drawing on views from both professionals and people with lived experience. The third stage will involve using the framework to identify any positve aspects of voice-hearing included in the voice hearing assessments identified in stage 1.

ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ПИЩЕВОГО БЕЛКОВО-ЖИРОВОГО БАЛАНСА И СТРАТЕГИИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА

2019 ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
V.I. CHINAROV
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Russian Population ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Animal Fats ◽  
Labor Resources

В 2018 году дефицит белка и жиров животного происхождения в питании населения России составил 11,8 и 5,5, соответственно. Продолжает оставаться высокой импортозависимость по белку животного происхождения на уровне 10,3, по животным жирам 8,8. Интенсификация развития животноводства соответствует стратегической цели социального развития и повышения жизненного уровня населения нашей страны на ближайшую и отдаленную перспективы. В соответствии с Доктриной продовольственной безопасности взят курс на наиболее полное обеспечение и улучшение структуры питания людей за счет роста потребления ценной в питательном отношении молочномясной продукции собственного производства. Россия располагает всеми необходимыми условиями и имеет реальные предпосылки полностью решить проблему обеспечения населения животными жирами и пищевым белком животного происхождения, но с каждым годом усложняется ситуация с трудовыми ресурсами на селе.In 2018, the deficit of protein and animal fats at the diet of Russian population was 11.8 and 5.5, respectively. High import dependence on animal protein remains at the level of 10.3, and on animal fats 8.8. Intensification of animal husbandry corresponds to the strategy of social development and improvement of living standards of countryside population in near and longterm period. In accordance with the Food Security Doctrine it was taken the course on the most complete provision and improving the structure of peoples diet due to increasing in the consumption of valuable dairy and meat products of own production. Our country has all the necessary conditions and has real prerequisites for fully solving the problem of providing the population with animal fats and protein, but every year the situation with the labor resources in rural areas becomes more complicated.

Developing and Validating a Scale of Tourism Gentrification in Rural Areas

2021 ◽  
pp. 109634802110149
Author(s):  
Chaohui Wang ◽  
Yumei Xu ◽  
Tingting (Christina) Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Rural Tourism ◽  
Measurement Scale ◽  
Community Culture ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Cultural Appreciation ◽  
Great Progress ◽  
Development And Validation

In recent years, tourism gentrification has made great progress in rural areas and has had significant impacts on these areas’ development, specifically in the domains of the economy, living standards, community, culture, and environment. Tourists play a key role in developing tourism gentrification in rural areas, but research investigating tourism gentrification in rural areas from the tourist perspective is scarce. To fill this gap, we focus on tourism gentrification and develop a measurement scale from the tourist perspective through multiple qualitative and quantitative steps. Our findings confirm that tourism gentrification in rural areas from the tourist perspective comprises eight dimensions: economic growth, enhanced environment, enhanced living standards, individual civilization, improved communication, promoted social environment, cultural appreciation, and improved individual quality. Through development and validation of the scale, we hope to offer a comprehensive referencing index of tourism gentrification in rural areas to policy makers and rural tourism practitioners.

scholarly journals When the World Breaks Down: A 3-Stage Existential Model of Nihilism in Schizophrenia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Philipp Klar ◽  
Georg Northoff
Keyword(s):  
The Self ◽  
First Person ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Existential Crisis ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
The World ◽  
Third Person ◽  
Pathological Development ◽  
Sense Of Reality ◽  
Intentional Structure

The existential crisis of nihilism in schizophrenia has been reported since the early days of psychiatry. Taking first-person accounts concerning nihilistic experiences of both the self and the world as vantage point, we aim to develop a dynamic existential model of the pathological development of existential nihilism. Since the phenomenology of such a crisis is intrinsically subjective, we especially take the immediate and pre-reflective first-person perspective’s (FPP) experience (instead of objectified symptoms and diagnoses) of schizophrenia into consideration. The hereby developed existential model consists of 3 conceptualized stages that are nested into each other, which defines what we mean by existential. At the same time, the model intrinsically converges with the phenomenological concept of the self-world structure notable inside our existential framework. Regarding the 3 individual stages, we suggest that the onset or first stage of nihilistic pathogenesis is reflected by phenomenological solipsism, that is, a general disruption of the FPP experience. Paradigmatically, this initial disruption contains the well-known crisis of common sense in schizophrenia. The following second stage of epistemological solipsism negatively affects all possible perspectives of experience, that is, the first-, second-, and third-person perspectives of subjectivity. Therefore, within the second stage, solipsism expands from a disruption of immediate and pre-reflective experience (first stage) to a disruption of reflective experience and principal knowledge (second stage), as mirrored in abnormal epistemological limitations of principal knowledge. Finally, the experience of the annihilation of healthy self-consciousness into the ultimate collapse of the individual’s existence defines the third stage. The schizophrenic individual consequently loses her/his vital experience since the intentional structure of consciousness including any sense of reality breaks down. Such a descriptive-interpretative existential model of nihilism in schizophrenia may ultimately serve as input for future psychopathological investigations of nihilism in general, including, for instance, its manifestation in depression.

scholarly journals Moving beyond Limitations: Designing the Helpdys App for Children with Dyslexia in Rural Areas

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7081
Author(s):  
Andres Larco ◽  
Jorge Carrillo ◽  
Nelson Chicaiza ◽  
Cesar Yanez ◽  
Sergio Luján-Mora
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Language Disorder ◽  
Educational Games ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Self Confidence

Dyslexia is a relatively common language disorder which is generally ignored in rural communities. It hinders children’s learning processes and, in some cases, is the cause of dropouts or violence in schools. The present work strives to create a web and mobile app as a preliminary step towards the diagnosis and treatment of dyslexic children. Apps providing didactic educational games and activities improve literacy skills for students with reading disabilities. The current work incorporates user experience and prototyping to fulfill app requirements. The authors evaluated the apps with the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS) tool to assess engagement, functionality, aesthetics, and information. The app’s improvements were immediately implemented and tested in the “Escuela Linea Equinoccial” (Ecuador) school, proving its utility for future use in the education system. The app can be a valuable tool for children with dyslexia to progress successfully through school, raising their self-confidence and, thereby, helping them reach their full potential as adults able to make a positive contribution to society.

The Origins of the Village Revisited: From Nuclear to Extended Households

2002 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kent V. Flannery
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Family ◽  
Extended Family ◽  
Near East ◽  
Shared Storage ◽  
Nuclear Families ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Third Stage ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
Extended Households ◽  
The Village

In Mesoamerica and the Near East, the emergence of the village seems to have involved two stages. In the first stage, individuals were distributed through a series of small circular-to-oval structures, accompanied by communal or “shared” storage features. In the second stage, nuclear families occupied substantial rectangular houses with private storage rooms. Over the last 30 years a wealth of data from the Near East, Egypt, the Trans-Caucasus, India, Africa, and the Southwest U.S. have enriched our understanding of this phenomenon. And in Mesoamerica and the Near East, evidence suggests that nuclear family households eventually gave way to a third stage, one featuring extended family households whose greater labor force made possible extensive multifaceted economies.

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