scholarly journals Post-Islamism in Indonesia: Analysis of Islamic Political Party Programs in the 2019 National Elections

2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Gili Argenti ◽  
Caroline Paskarina ◽  
Nani Darmayanti ◽  
Nandang Alamsah Deliarnoor
Keyword(s):  
Identity Politics ◽  
Political Party ◽  
Research Method ◽  
General Election ◽  
Online Media ◽  
National Elections ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Islamic Parties

Although most Indonesia's population is Muslim, the Islamic parties' votes do not show a significant general election. This tendency encourages Islamic parties to develop post-Islamism to win the sympathy of majority Muslim voters in Indonesia. Ahead of the 2019 election, identity politics or sectarian politics had strengthened in the 2017 DKI Jakarta Regional Head Election, and even identity politics had long ago emerged with the proliferation of Sharia regulations in several regions, as well as the issuance of the MUI Fatwa regarding the illegitimacy of secularism, liberalism, and pluralism. This study aims to see whether Islamic parties maintain Post Islamism in political programs in the 2019 election. The research uses a library research method by collecting data from books, journals, national print, and online media. The study results explain that Islamic parties remain consistent in using the Post Islamism approach in the 2019 election, even though their vote acquisition is stagnant as a middle board party.   Received: 4 September 2021 / Accepted: 15 November 2021 / Published: 3 January 2022

scholarly journals Partai Politik: Tinjauan Strategi Dalam Meraih Dukungan Massa

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Syahrul Ibad ◽  
Musdalifah Musdalifah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Political Party ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Work Program ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Materials Research ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Collection Methods

This study discusses political parties reviewing strategies in gaining mass support, the strategy carried out by political parties is to achieve predetermined goals which in this case are referred to as the vision and mission of political parties using techniques, tricks, methods and implementation of tasks by utilizing party structure, so that the work program is in accordance with the wishes of the community. Meanwhile, to uncover the strategy of political parties in gaining mass support, a library research method or approach is used. Literature study or literature can be interpreted as a series of activities related to library data collection methods, reading and recording and processing research materials. Research results show that strategy of political parties in gaining the support of the masses is always trying to fix the party from the party's internal and external parties, so that the party can provide a better change for the community through political party programs and through power struggles in general elections.Penelitian ini membahas tentang partai politik tinjauan strategi dalam meraih dukungan massa, strategi yang dilakukan partai politik ialah untuk mencapai tujuan yang sudah ditentukan sebelumnya yang dalam hal ini disebut sebagai dengan visi dan misi partai politik dengan menggunakan teknik, trik, cara maupun pelaksanaan tugas dengan memamfaatkan struktur partai, sehingga program kerja sesuai dengan keinginan masyarakat. Sedangkan untuk mengungkap strategi partai politik dalam meraih dukungan massa digunakan metode atau pendekatan kepustakaan, Studi pustaka atau kepustakaan dapat diartikan sebagai serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi partai politik dalam meraih dukungan massa adalah selalu berusaha membenahi partai dari internal partai maupun ekternal partai, sehingga partai bisa memberikan perubahan yang lebih baik bagi masyarakat melalui program partai politik maupun melalui perebutan kekuasaan dalam pemilihan umum.

scholarly journals SIFAT KEPUTUSAN BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILIHAN UMUM DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PEMILIHAN UMUM

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
Mia Siratni
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Political Party ◽  
Research Method ◽  
General Election ◽  
Constitutional Rights ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Laws And Regulations

Bawaslu resolves by deliberation by bringing together the disputing parties to then take a final and binding decision. The final and binding nature of this Bawaslu decision does not apply to certain disputes, namely the dispute over the verification of political parties participating in the General Election and the determination of the final list of candidates for the election of members of the DPR, DPD, and DPRD. The existence of these two characteristics of Bawaslu's decision then led to different interpretations between Bawaslu and the KPU. The formulation of the problem, namely 1). The authority of Bawaslu in resolving election disputes regarding the task of supervising the implementation of elections, 2). The nature of Bawaslu's decisions in resolving election disputes. The research method used in this paper is normative juridical, namely an approach to legal norms or applicable laws and regulations, theories, and history. From the discussion of the problem, it is concluded that a decision that is final and binding is given to Bawaslu by law in order to end election disputes so that it will show the role of Bawaslu as a unified function of organizing elections. Meanwhile, exceptions to the nature of final and binding decisions on political party verification disputes and the permanent list of candidates for members of the DPR, DPD, and DPRD indicate that Bawaslu is not a judicial institution, so it cannot decide disputes related to constitutional rights as election participants.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Politik Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-57
Author(s):  
Anang Sujoko
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Text Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Political Support ◽  
General Election ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Opposition Movements

In the 2019 general election, social media became an important part in building a political image as well as a channel for political communication. One of the opposition movements against the incumbent was the #2019GantiPresiden movement. The movement was a channel of political communication for people who personally wanted to have a new president. This study aimed to reveal how the #2019GantiPresiden political communication movement during 2018 and the repressive treatment experienced by them. This study used a qualitative research method of text analysis of several online media such as Twitter and micro-blogging. The results showed that the #2019GantiPresiden movement was an organic and voluntary based political communication movement. The spread of this movement was increasingly massive with the support of social media in the form of Twitter in building mass political support.

scholarly journals Old Order, New Order, NU Order (Existence of NU Today)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-216
Author(s):  
Afidatul Asmar
Keyword(s):  
Political Party ◽  
Research Method ◽  
New Order ◽  
Old Order ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
Practical Politics ◽  
Nahdlatul Ulama

This paper attempts to explain the role and strategy of the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) today, by making a comparison of the existence of the NU from the Old Order (ORLA), then in the New Order (ORBA) which finally according to the author produced the NU Order (ORNU). This research uses the library research method to answer the various ups and downs that lead to the design of the paradigm, methodology, and foundation of NU today. The results showed that the NU experienced ups and downs, becoming the largest Islamic organization during the Old Order. Then it became a political party during the New Order era. Then the final result explained that ORNU which was intended at this time was NU returned to their first goal of forming an NU organization to preach in the social and educational fields, not to engage in practical politics.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN ANTROPOLOGI HUKUM DAN MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH TENTANG PERKAWINAN USIA DINI

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-302
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Legal Anthropology ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
Community Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research aims to analyze the existence of the asynchronous between the reality of the law in society and the existing law in the legislation concerning early marriage. For this reason, this research will be examined using the anthropological of law as an approach to find out three important aspects as objects of study of legal anthropology, namely knowledge of the community about law, the culture of community law, and the behavior of community law. After that, the case of early marriage will be analyzed using the theory of Maqhasid al-sharia. There are two reasons why this research needs to be studied using the theory of maqasid shariah. First, Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage is a manifestation of Islamic Law. Second, the community considers that early marriage is part of the teachings of Islam because it was once practiced by the Prophet and Aisha. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with the type of library research. The data used are legislation, books, newspapers, journals, and online media.

scholarly journals Perkembangan Kosakata Bahasa Arab Melalui Isytiqāq

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Azkia Muharom Albantani ◽  
Afwa Uzna Fauziah ◽  
Iis Sumiantia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Word Meaning ◽  
Fourth Century ◽  
Third Century ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
The Third ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Root Word

This paper aims to examine the development of Arabic vocabulary through isytiqāq kabīr, akbar, and kubbār. Isytiqāq or derivation has appeared among Arabic linguists from the beginning of the third century hijriah until the middle of the end of the fourth century hijriah. The qualitative research method (al-bahts al-kayfi) with the type of library research is used in this paper to examine library materials related to the writing theme. The study results show that the type of isytiqāq kabīr is the same as taqlīb (change), the type of isytiqāq akbar is the same as ibdal, and the type of isytiqāq kubbār is the same as naht (acronym). The three isytiqāq have differences, namely; isytiqāq kabīr / akbar is to form various syllables from a syllable consisting of three phonemes, but still has elements of the same meaning. The similarity in meaning is because the word formed comes from a root word with the same phoneme. While isytiqāq kubbār is to form a new word by abbreviating two or more words, which results in an abbreviated word meaning.

AKAD FINANCING OF MURABAHAH BETWEEN CUSTOMERS WITH MUAMALAT BANKS HARKAT VIEWED FROM SHARI'AH PRINCIPLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Trading System ◽  
Library Research

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 

Relasi Agama dan Demokrasi; Telaah Kritis Eksistensi Partai Islam Di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-404
Author(s):  
Nur Khasanah ◽  
Achmad Irwan Hamzani
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Cultural Anthropology ◽  
Critical Examination ◽  
Actual Reality ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Islamic Parties ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Islamic Political Parties ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Religion And Democracy

AbstractThis study discusses the relation between religion and democracy; critical examination of the existence of Islamic parties in Indonesia. This study is a qualitative study based on library (library research). The approach used is descriptive qualitative which aims to illustrate or describe the reality that exists or what is happening or the actual reality of the object under study. Then interpreted in the form of a report. The approach used is the cultural anthropology approach. The results of this study indicate that Muslims interpret the relationship of religion and democracy to occur in three models, namely the negative, neutral and positive models. In the context of Islamic political parties in Indonesia, the basic problem is the inability of parties to package democratic issues, starting from the emergence of religious sentiment, politicization of religion, political pragmatism in PKS parties. Furthermore, the PPP party has problems with party regeneration, leadership dualism, and political attitudes. Whereas the UN party is seen in the absence of a leader figure and political culture.Keywords: Religion, Democracy, Islamic Party AbstrakStudi ini membahas tentang relasi agama dan demokrasi; telaah kritis eksistensi Partai-Partai Islam di Indonesia. Kajian ini merupakan studi kualitatif berbasis kepustakaan (library research). Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran atau mendeskripsikan kenyataan yang ada atau apa yang terjadi atau kenyataan sebenarnya pada obyek yang diteliti. Kemudian diinterprestasikan dalam bentuk laporan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan antropologi budaya. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa kaum muslim memaknai bahwa relasi agama dan demokrasi terjadi dalam tiga model, yakni model negatif, netral, dan positif. Dalam konteks partai-partai politik Islam di Indonesia, problem mendasar adalah ketidakmampuan partai dalam mengemas isu-isu demokrasi, mulai dari muncul sentimen keagamaan, politisasi agama, pragmatisme politik pada partai PKS. Selanjutnya pada partai PPP terdapat masalah pada kaderisasi partai, dualisme kepemimpinan, dan sikap politik. Sedangkan pada partai PBB terlihat pada ketiadaan figur pemimpin  dan kultur politik.Kata Kunci: Agama, Demokrasi, Partai Islam

Monisme Identitas Etnik dan Reliji di Mataram Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Abdulloh Fuadi
Keyword(s):  
Identity Politics ◽  
Religious Identity ◽  
Religious Conversion ◽  
New Order ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
Self Defense ◽  
Religious Issues ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Reformation ◽  
Religious Problems

This paper discusses the discourse about the complexity of ethnic and religious identity monism in Mataram Lombok West Nusa Tenggara; Sasak ethnic is Islam, while Balinese ethnic is Hindu. The question is then does religious conversion also include ethnic conversion? Methodologically, this paper is library research. Several notes related to this discourse are as follows: (1) Increasing conflict escalation occurs during the Reformation era. Identity politics emerge and strengthen. In several conflicts at Mataram, the ethnic and religious identity is thickening. (2) There is a complexity between democracy and diversity. Democracy demands unity, while multiculturalism emphasizes particularity. Balancing them is easy in theory but difficult in practice. (3) It must be distinguished between politics and politicization. In the case of Indonesia, ethnic and religious issues are often politicized by some people to achieve their own group goals. (4) Relying on ethnicity is a natural instinct in self-defense and affirming identity. This is not necessary to be troubled and blamed. (5) These problems are like a Pandora's box, a box full of diseases. It was the reform era that opened the box which had been closed or covered by the New Order. What happened in the Reformation Era is the emergence of various ethnic and religious problems which were not recognized during the New Order era.

Benchmarketing Madrasah Membangun Tatanan dan Budaya Mutu

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-145
Author(s):  
Sumarto Sumarto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Share Information ◽  
Active Commitment

AbstrakTujuan artikel ini adalah melihat kemajuan pelaksanaan standar dan untuk memastikan bahwa arah pelaksanaan sesuai dengan rencana, perlu dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi. Metode penelitian ini merupakan kajian konsep dengan library research. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah keberhasilan benchmarking madrasah dalam mewujudkan tatanan dan budaya mutu dapat dilihat dari suatu komitmen yang aktif, suatu pemahaman yang jelas terhadap praktik industri terbaik, suatu keinginan harus berdasarkan temuan benchmarking, suatu kompetensi selalu berubah, suatu keinginan membagi informasi dengan mitra benchmarking dengan fokus,AbstractThe purpose of this article is to look at the progress of implementing standards and to ensure that the direction of implementation is in accordance with the plan, monitoring and evaluation needs to be done. This research method is a study of concepts with library research. The results obtained are the success of benchmarking madrasas in realizing the quality structure and culture can be seen from an active commitment, a clear understanding of best industry practices, a desire must be based on benchmarking findings, a competency is always changing, a desire to share information with benchmarking partners with focus,

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