scholarly journals Aspects of economic security of electronic commerce

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-30
Author(s):  
Svitlana VYHANIAILO
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Effective Control ◽  
Expert Assessment ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
Business Goals ◽  
Security Research ◽  
External Pressures ◽  
Main Activity

The paper is devoted to the study of the problem of economic security of e-commerce in Ukraine. The tools of economic security implementation that influence the formation of the economic strategy of Ukrainian enterprises, the main activity of which is e-commerce, are considered and analyzed. Measures for effective implementation of tools for determining the degree of security of e-commerce information system are proposed. Identifying new methods of economic security research will help increase economic stability and reduce the vulnerability of Ukrainian enterprises. The purpose of the paper is to determine the process of calculating the security of the e-commerce information system, and to determine the vulnerability of the system. The purpose of the security system as a whole is to identify and prevent dangers and threats, to ensure the security of e-commerce enterprises and to achieve business goals. Determining the degree of security of the e-commerce information system is conducted in two directions: analysis of existing types of technical means of storing and protecting information; and expert assessment of losses from threats. To effectively achieve the economic security of e-commerce, it is necessary to use a variety of techniques and the latest technologies to identify and prevent various sources of threats. This will make it possible to build a system of protection against the violation of the integrity of the economic system. Provide tools to reduce risks and external pressures on the business environment. It will allow to build an effective control system and attract additional control methods. The dynamics of e-commerce development and the degree of its integration into the economy encourage additional research in the direction of reducing risks and achieving economic security.

scholarly journals ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДИНАМІКИ ЗОВНІШНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ПІДПРИЄМСТВ МАШИНОБУДІВНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ СТІЙКОСТІ

2019 ◽  
Vol 127 (5) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
Юрій Юріївна Копча
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
Machinery Industry ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Means Of Production

The development of Ukraine’s economy is followed by the transformation processes that create certain challenges for business entities in the machinery industry, since it is characterized by a long operational and financial cycles that triggers investment risks and hampers the reproduction processes as well as provides barriers to ensuring the relevant level of science and technology development in the sector. Apparently, the external environment tends to damper the product quality in the machinery manufacturing industry. The lack of relevant economic background to enhance the implementation of innovative means of production hinders both the process of supplying enterprises in other industries with their own means of production and their productive forces development. Economic stability of enterprises is critical for ensuring the effective functioning and development of industries in the national economy as well as for attaining current and perspective goals which are largely affected by the competition level within domestic and foreign markets. The paper focuses on studying the external business environment dynamics in the machinery industry to ensure its economic stability. The methodological framework of the paper covers the study of classical economics research, scholarly publications of scientists and specialists in enterprise management, along with application of combined research methods: analysis and synthesis, theoretical and logical generalization and modelling. The research findings on exploring the external environment effects on enterprise performance in the machinery sector have revealed the current reasons for the decline in their economic stability. Rationale is provided for the need to implement the mechanism of economic stability management in the machinery industry under the dynamic settings of the modern economy which is an important tool in building and managing the overall enterprise economic security strategy. The research results might have significant implications for further development of the theory and practice of economic security management in the area of enhancing the capacity of machinery industry enterprises.

scholarly journals PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS IN THE CONTEXT OF ENTERPRISE`S ECONOMIC SECURITY RESEARCH

2020 ◽  
pp. 145-153
Author(s):  
Natalya Svyatokho
Keyword(s):  
Business Environment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
State Ownership ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
State Sector ◽  
Russian Scientific ◽  
Profitability Analysis ◽  
Security Research ◽  
Business Entities

In the context of the transformation of the national economy of the Russian Federation, the business environment has changed dramatically. Forms and methods of state regulation have also undergone significant changes due to the formation of a powerful non-state sector. In modern conditions, enterprises of non-state ownership independently make management decisions related to various aspects of their activities, and are fully responsible for their results. In addition, in a market economy, the external environment, which is characterized by high uncertainty and dynamism, has become a factor that determines the activity of an enterprise. Changes in business conditions contributed to the emergence of new problems in the company’s activities that require theoretical study and development of practical recommendations for their solution. This includes the problem of ensuring the economic security of an enterprise, which has been studied relatively recently in the Russian scientific literature. Ensuring the economic security of an enterprise involves analyzing its criteria and evaluating its level. One of criteria for economic security of an enterprise is its profitability as a source of this type of security. The article analyzes the profitability of five domestic business entities and presents conclusions about the actual finding of a profitable enterprise in a state of economic security by comparing the value of its profit with the minimum profit required for simple reproduction. The results of this analysis serve as the basis for further assessment of the level of economic security of the enterprise, which, in turn, is the information base for making management decisions to ensure its economic security.

NEURAL NETWORK METHOD OF ADAPTING THE PARAMETERS OF THE INFORMATION SYSTEMS INTERFACE

2020 ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
А.Д. Обухов ◽  
М.Н. Краснянский ◽  
М.С. Николюкин
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Statistical Processing ◽  
Low Complexity ◽  
User Preferences ◽  
Expert Assessment ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Algorithmic Support ◽  
Interface Parameters

Рассматривается проблема выбора оптимальных параметров интерфейса в информационных системах с целью его персонализации под предпочтения пользователя и возможности его оборудования. В настоящее время для ее решения используется алгоритмическое обеспечение и статистическая обработка предпочтений пользователей, что не обеспечивает достаточной гибкости и точности. Поэтому в данной работе предлагается применение разработанного метода адаптации параметров интерфейса, основанного на анализе и обработке пользовательской информации с помощью нейронных сетей. Научная новизна метода заключается в автоматизации сбора, анализа данных и настройки интерфейса за счет использования и интеграции нейронных сетей в информационную систему. Рассмотрена практическая реализация предлагаемого метода на Python. Экспертная оценка адаптивности интерфейса тестовой информационной системы после внедрения разработанного метода показала его перспективность и эффективность. Разработанный метод показывает лучшую точность и низкую сложность программной реализации относительно классического алгоритмического подхода. Полученные результаты могут использоваться для автоматизации процесса выбора компонентов интерфейса различных информационных систем. Дальнейшие исследования заключаются в развитии и интеграции разработанного метода в рамках фреймворка адаптации информационных систем Here we consider the problem of choosing the optimal parameters of the interface in information systems with the aim of personalizing it for the preferences of the user and the capabilities of his equipment. Currently, algorithmic support and statistical processing of user preferences are used to solve it, which does not provide sufficient flexibility and accuracy. Therefore, in this work, we propose the application of the developed method for adapting interface parameters based on the analysis and processing of user information using neural networks. The scientific novelty of the method is to automate the collection, analysis of data and interface settings through the use and integration of neural networks in the information system. We consider the practical implementation of the proposed method in Python. An expert assessment of the adaptability of the interface of the test information system after the implementation of the developed method showed its availability and efficiency. The developed method shows the best accuracy and low complexity of software implementation relative to the classical algorithmic approach. The results obtained can be used to automate the selection of interface components for various information systems. Further research consists in the development and integration of the developed method within the framework of the information systems adaptation framework

Compliance control as a mechanism for ensuring the economic security of businesses in e-commerce

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 1491-1518
Author(s):  
Vilena A. YAKIMOVA ◽  
Viktor S. RADOMSKII
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Business Process ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Compliance Control ◽  
Control Procedures ◽  
Risk Protection ◽  
Set Up ◽  
It Risk

Subject. The article focuses on organizational and methodological issues of internal compliance control in e-commerce businesses. Objectives. We refine the design and technique of internal compliance control for e-commerce businesses. Methods. The study relies upon methods of analysis and generalization, grouping, systematization, risk-based, systems and business process approaches. Results. We devised the five-component compliance control sysem, determined its principles and functions ensuring the economic security of e-commerce businesses. We suggest conducting compliance procedures intended to mitigate IT risks and accounting for the specifics of e-commerce business processes. Conclusions and Relevance. In e-commerce, compliance control serves for identifying and monitoring compliance risks, ensuring safe operations of businesses, which is vital for people. The information system for IT risk protection was found to underlie compliance control, while control procedures can be classified into general and applied. The findings can be used to set up a reliable and effective compliance system for e-commerce businesses in order to prevent economic abuses and crime.

scholarly journals An Analysis of the Effects on Application of Management Accounting Information Systems and Quality Management Accounting Information

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
Widia Astuty
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Accounting Information Systems

The study aims to prove empirically; (i) the influence of the business environment for the application of management accounting information systems; (ii) the influence of ethics on the application of management accounting information systems; (iii) the influence of organizational culture on the implementation of management accounting information systems; and (iv) the effect of the application of management accounting information system on the quality of management accounting information. The motivation of this study due to a phenomenon of having an integration on management accounting information system whereby the information generated is not qualified, as well as the uncertainty of business environment, ethics and organizational culture which are yet to have optimal conditions. The method used is explanatory research with a survey approach, using a statistical tool of SEM Partial Linear Regression, with the aim to obtain facts concerning the occurance of phenomena, seek actual and systematic information on the application of management accounting information systems, and the quality of accounting information management. The results showed that all variable of the business environment, ethics, organizational culture affect the application of accounting information management system; and the application of management accounting information system affects the quality of information management accounting.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PARTISIPASI MANAJER TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Ikromi Abd Ghani HSB ◽  
Dovi Septiari
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Independent Variable

The development of the business environment in globalization era has been triggered an increasingly tight business competition. Every companies who have an established its own strategies to manage a variety of information, human resources, allocation of funds and others. Accounting information system is a great resources that very valuable to an organization for the smoothness management of the company’s financial and decision making wheter it is to long term and short term, however there are several aspect that can be a factors the effectiveness of the accounting information system, that is manager’s participation. The research is aimed to proves that manager’s participation and manager’s involvement had a positive influence on the effectiveness of accounting information system (AIS) at manufacturing company, especially in the industrial zone Batamindo Mukakuning Batam City. The research method is using regression analysis to proves are the manager’s participation (independent variable) and manager’s involvement (independent variable) gives effect to the effectiveness of information system (dependent variable) or not. The result of this research is shows that variable of manager’s participation and manager’s involvement has a significant influence to the effectiveness of information system. The method is using purposive sampling is done by taking a sampling of the population according to certain criteria.

scholarly journals ECONOMIC SECURITY OF SMALL AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
M.V. Boiko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Basic Approaches ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Theoretical Foundations ◽  
Single Approach

The article “Economic Security of Small Agricultural Enterprises” aims at exploring the theoretical foundations of economic security for small agricultural enterprises. The basic approaches to definition of the category "economic security of the enterprise" are investigated. The theoretical bases of the definition of "economic security" are considered. The integration of Ukraine into the global economic space implies the modernization of the modern financial and economic system, which envisages the transition of market entities to a new level of relations and the leveling of traditional geographical boundaries. At the same time, the conditions of functioning of enterprises in a market environment become more stringent due to the expansion of the range of probable threats and dangers, which increase the risk level of conducting business activities, increasing uncertainty, and increasing competition. It is economic security that can provide the enterprise with effective functioning, economic stability, development and improvement of its competitiveness level. The main purpose of this work is to research and analyze the major achievements of economic science in the economic security of a small business and to present the author's vision of the essence of this concept. The set of research methods is the methodology of analysis and organization of major publications, legislation and laws, namely methods of generalization, comparison, chronologization, analysis and generalization. The author's vision of interpreting the concept of "economic security of enterprises" is a scientific novelty. The practical value of the study is to analyze the main publications on the definition of the essence of the concept of “economic security of the enterprise”, because today there is no single approach that would clearly interpret this concept.

scholarly journals Economic Security Threat Modelling of a Commercial Bank in a Globalized Economy

2020 ◽  
pp. 142-151
Author(s):  
О.V. Dymchenko ◽  
О.О. Rudachenko ◽  
P. Gazzola
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Security Threat ◽  
Research Information ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Security Research ◽  
Threat Modelling

In the paper, one develops a set of models for diagnosing threats to the economic security of a commercial bank, which allows improving the quality of decisions forming and making on managing the safe functioning and development of the bank. The bank's economic security research system has been developed, it includes 3 main blocks: research information space creation; assessment and analysis of the security of a commercial bank; generalization, and formation of decisions on the economic security of a commercial bank. The research made it possible to draw an inference of a theoretical, methodological, and applied nature that reflects the solution of the tasks set following the purpose of the study. A set of models has been built with modern tools of economic and mathematical modelling to improve the quality of decisions made to manage the bank's security and reduce the risks of threats. A model for calculating the bank's economic security indicator has been developed, which includes the following main stages: the construction of a structural scheme taking into account the rules of the theory of banking functioning security, then the terms and their membership functions are set for each input and output variable of the fuzzy inference system under consideration. Results of the response surface for the model are shown in the figure on the graphs of the dependence of the bank's economic security indicator on various input components. The paper requires that it is convenient to diagnose the state of economic security of a bank using fuzzy logic, this allows getting a clear quantitative representation of economic security state of the bank, as the indicators used for diagnostics may be indistinct and approximate and this a priori cannot give an adequate result when accurately calculated.

scholarly journals Pembuatan Sistem Informasi dengan Analisis dan Perancangan Berorientasi Objek

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Dewan Pelawi
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Object Oriented ◽  
Data Access ◽  
Sequence Diagram ◽  
Class Diagram ◽  
Activity Diagram ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Business Goals ◽  
Object Oriented Analysis

To generate an information system which is in accordance with the needs of company requires an analysis of business processes by observing the running system. Solutions for problems found when doing the business are observed using the systems approach. Object-oriented analysis and design is a method currently used to build an information system. The system development with "Object Oriented Analysis & Design (OOAD)" method stated by Satzinger includes making activity diagram, event table, class diagram, usecase diagrams, usecase description, state chart diagram, deployment and software architecture, first-cut design class diagram, simple sequence diagram (SSD), the sequence diagram (first-cut, view layer, data access layer), communication diagram, updated design class diagram, package diagram, persistent object, user interface. The result obtained after performing all phases is an information system that fits the company needs which is expected to improve the performance and effectiveness in business processes and also support the company's business goals.

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