scholarly journals The Initial–Final Mass Relation for Hydrogen-deficient White Dwarfs*

2021 ◽  
Vol 162 (4) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Joseph W. Barnett ◽  
Kurtis A. Williams ◽  
A. Bédard ◽  
Michael Bolte
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (S357) ◽  
pp. 179-183
Author(s):  
Kurtis A Williams

AbstractWhite dwarfs (WDs) in open star clusters are a highly useful ensemble of stars. While numerous researchers use open cluster WDs to study the initial-final mass relation, numerous other evolutionary studies are also enabled by this sample of stars, including searches for stochastic mass loss, studies of binary star evolution, and measurements of metallicity impacts on WD formation and evolution. However, it is crucial to use astrometric data such as proper motions to remove contaminating field WDs from open cluster samples; multi-epoch ground based imaging is needed for most open cluster WDs. Also, the strongly correlated errors in the initial mass - final mass plane must be considered; we illustrate the importance of this consideration using a large open cluster WD sample and Monte Carlo techniques.


2015 ◽  
Vol 815 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeff J. Andrews ◽  
Marcel A. Agüeros ◽  
A. Gianninas ◽  
Mukremin Kilic ◽  
Saurav Dhital ◽  
...  

1984 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 229-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Weidemann

The recent observation of white dwarfs in the open cluster NGC 2516 and the determination of their surface gravity and effective temperatures (Reimers and Koester, 1982) has enabled the establishment of the initial-final mass relation for low and intermediate mass stars which was published a few months ago and is presented here (Fig. 1 of Weidemann and Koester, 1983a). The most important conclusions drawn are: 1.The limiting mass for white dwarf progenitors is 8–9 M⊙ rather than 5–6 M⊙, with supernova production beyond;2.The rather flat run of the initial-final mass relation in the main range of star production, 1–5 M⊙, explains the observed narrow mass distribution of white dwarfs and central stars of planetary nebulae around 0.6 M⊙;3.High mass white dwarfs exist, as shown in the rich, young cluster NGC 2516, but are extremely rare in general.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (S357) ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
Tyler Heintz ◽  
JJ Hermes

AbstractWe present a sample of nearly 650 widely separated double white dwarf binaries found using Gaia DR2 astrometry. We derive preliminary total ages for each white dwarf in our sample using Gaia photometry and compare the total ages of both components of each binary in our sample. We find agreement within 3 sigma between the two ages ∼85% of the time with median age uncertainties of ∼3.5 Gyr depending on which initial-final mass relation is used. When a subsample with the most precise ages is used, the agreement within 3 sigma drops to ∼70% with median age uncertainties of 300-600 Myr.


1995 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Bragaglia ◽  
Alvio Renzini ◽  
P. Bergeron

2006 ◽  
Vol 369 (1) ◽  
pp. 383-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Dobbie ◽  
R. Napiwotzki ◽  
M. R. Burleigh ◽  
M. A. Barstow ◽  
D. D. Boyce ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 807 (1) ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey D. Cummings ◽  
Jason S. Kalirai ◽  
P.-E. Tremblay ◽  
Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

2018 ◽  
Vol 860 (2) ◽  
pp. L17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kareem El-Badry ◽  
Hans-Walter Rix ◽  
Daniel R. Weisz

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (S281) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Paola Marigo

AbstractCombining recent mass determinations of Galactic CO white dwarfs and their progenitors with the latest evolutionary models for Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars, I review the initial-final mass relation (IFMR) of low- and intermediate-mass stars. In particular, I analyze the impact on the IFMR produced by a few critical processes characterizing the AGB phase, namely: the second and third dredge-up events, hot-bottom burning, and mass loss. Their dependence on metallicity and related theoretical uncertainties are briefly discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 818 (1) ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey D. Cummings ◽  
Jason S. Kalirai ◽  
P.-E. Tremblay ◽  
Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

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