Teaching Patient-Centered Care During the Silver Hour

Author(s):  
Marilyn Smith-Stoner

Teaching students and clinicians about end-of-life care is an important part of healthcare. Utilizing the framework of the Silver Hour is one method of illustrating the urgent, intense comfort needs required by patients and families throughout the imminently dying process, wherever the patient may be receiving services. When death is imminent, it is extremely important to provide patient- and family-centered care as the waning moments of life transition to the first moments of death. A variety of instructional methods can be used can be used to teach students to provide multidimensional, patient-centered care at the end of life. The author begins by describing the basic concept of patient-centered care and by discussing the importance of teaching students about this level of care. Next she describes the concept of the Silver Hour, along with a discussion of how the Silver Hour relates to nursing education. She also notes the importance of both role modeling in providing patient-centered care and of drawing upon the five ways of knowing to strengthen the teaching of students about care during the Silver Hour.

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert G. Mundle

AbstractIn this article I analyze two brief case studies to propose that a “spiritual strength story” has five defining characteristics: (1) it is brief; (2) it is ontological; (3) it uses symbols and metaphors; (4) it is a “big story” or meta-narrative with a positive spiritual and/or religious focus that informs other narrative data; and (5) most conspicuously of all, it repeats. Cultivating awareness of the “spiritual strength” narrative type can help to improve the quality of inter-professional patient-centered care teamwork and understanding, especially in regard to the reflexive, embodied, and relational aspects of palliative and end-of-life care.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 587-593 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Byrne ◽  
Barbara K. Chang ◽  
Stuart C. Gilman ◽  
Sheri A. Keitz ◽  
Catherine P. Kaminetzky ◽  
...  

Abstract Background In 2010, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) implemented a national patient-centered care initiative that organized primary care into interdisciplinary teams of health care professionals to provide patient-centered, continuous, and coordinated care. Objective We assessed the discriminate validity of the Learners' Perceptions Survey—Primary Care (LPS-PC), a tool designed to measure residents' perceptions about their primary and patient-centered care experiences. Methods Between October 2010 and June 2011, the LPS-PC was administered to Loma Linda University Medical Center internal medicine residents assigned to continuity clinics at the VA Loma Linda Healthcare System (VALLHCS), a university setting, or the county hospital. Adjusted differences in satisfaction ratings across settings and over domains (patient- and family-centered care, faculty and preceptors, learning, clinical, work and physical environments, and personal experience) were computed using a generalized linear model. Results Our response rate was 86% (77 of 90). Residents were more satisfied with patient- and family-centered care at the VALLHCS than at either the university or county (P < .001). However, faculty and preceptors (odds ratio [OR]  =  1.53), physical (OR  =  1.29), and learning (OR  =  1.28) environments had more impact on overall resident satisfaction than patient- and family-centered care (OR  =  1.08). Conclusions The LPS-PC demonstrated discriminate validity to assess residents' perceptions of their patient-centered clinical training experience across outpatient primary care settings at an internal medicine residency program. The largest difference in scores was the patient- and family-centered care domain, in which residents rated the VALLHCS much higher than the university or county sites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Kathryn Levy ◽  
Pei C. Grant ◽  
Christopher W. Kerr ◽  
David J. Byrwa ◽  
Rachel M. Depner

Background: The ability to perceive care goals of the dying may be an indicator of future quality patient-centered care. Research conducted on end-of-life goals indicates discrepancies between patients and physicians. Objective: The aim of this study is to compare end-of-life care goals of hospice patients and medical student perceptions of patient care goals. Design: Hospice patients and medical students were surveyed on their care goals and perceptions, respectively, using an 11-item survey of goals previously identified in palliative care literature. Medical student empathy was measured using the Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Settings/Participants: Eighty hospice patients and 176 medical students (97 first-year and 79 third-year) in a New York State medical school. Results: Medical students ranked 7 of the 11 care goals differently than hospice patients: not being a burden to family ( p < .001), time with family and friends ( p = .002), being at peace with God ( p < .001), dying at home ( p = .004), feeling that life was meaningful ( p < .001), living as long as possible ( p < .001), and resolving conflicts ( p < .001). Third-year students were less successful than first-year students in perceiving patient care goals of hospice patients. No significant differences in medical student empathy were found based on student year. Conclusions: Medical students, while empathetic, were generally unsuccessful in perceiving end-of-life care goals of hospice patients in the psychosocial and spiritual domains. Differences impeding the ability of medical students to understand these care goals may be generationally based. Increased age awareness and sensitivity may improve future end-of-life care discussions. Overall, there is a need to recognize the greater dimensionality of the dying in order to provide the most complete patient-centered care.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
Erin D. Maughan ◽  
Mayumi Willgerodt

Patient-centered care is a buzzword heard often as part of health care reform efforts. For school nurses patient-centered care means student- and family-centered care. Student-centered care can improve student compliance and actually decrease school nurse workload. This article explains what student-centered means and provides examples of how school nurses can provide student and families-centered care in their communities. Approaches that center on individual students, as well as community cafes will be included.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 30-31
Author(s):  
Adi Utarini

Situasi pandemi memberikan ancaman serius dalam pemberian pelayanan individual, terutama bagi pasien dengan infeksi virus Corona yang dirawat inap di rumah sakit. Aspek medis (diagnosis dan pengobatan) yang merupakan subtansi utama pelayanan masih menimbulkan tantangan dalam penatalaksanaan pasien dengan infeksi virus Corona. Namun pada situasi yang kompleks ini, pemberian pelayanan kesehatan yang berorientasi pada kebutuhan individual setiap manusia-pasien justru menjadi semakin penting. Setiap orang (termasuk pasien) membutuhkan dukungan yang lebih besar dan berarti dari keluarga dan masyarakat, serta tenaga kesehatan. Beberapa istilah sering digunakan dan memiliki makna, prinsip dan aktivitas yang berbeda, namun tumpang tindih atau merupakan suatu kontinum: person-centered care, patient-centered care dan family-centered care.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-123
Author(s):  
Shirley A. Lucier

The failure of health care professionals and providers to recognize and discuss end-of-life care continues to resonate across our heath care continuum. The value of the patient–clinician interaction is paramount in advocating for and establishing effective communication and care.A meaningful nurse–patient relationship is a key component to facilitate discussion of patient and family choices in how care can be managed throughout the dying process. This article describes how, using Virginia Henderson’s nursing model of patient-centered care, a holistic and palliative approach to end-of-life care was successfully supported in the home.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna M. Herbst, ◽  
Mary Ann Friesen, ◽  
Karen Gabel Speroni,

A multihospital health system improved the nursing change of shift report process by bringing it to the bedside using a new process and tool referred to as ISHAPED (Introduction, Story, History, assessment, Plan, error Prevention, and Dialogue). Using a caring-science perspective, the process was optimized by gaining input from hospitalized patients and parents, and the Parent and the Patient & Family Advisory Councils. This input facilitated development of a more caring-focused nursing education on change of shift report through ISHAPED bedside handoffs, thus promoting more patient-centered care.


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