RAPD-PCR Analysis of Genetic Variation among Isolates of Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum from Wheat in Adana Turkey

2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 138-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serife Evrim Aric ◽  
Namik Kemal Koc
Author(s):  
Ragapadmi Purnamaningsih ◽  
Nesti Fronika Sianipar ◽  
Khoirunnisa Assidqi ◽  
Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars

Mycologia ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 90 (5) ◽  
pp. 813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiffany L. Weir ◽  
David R. Huff ◽  
Barbara J. Christ ◽  
C. Peter Romaine

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulistiani Sulistiani ◽  
Wibowo Mangunwardoyo ◽  
Abinawanto Abinawanto ◽  
Endang Sukara ◽  
Achmad Dinoto ◽  
...  

Molecular analysis of Lactobacillus fermentum isolates is essential to understand their genetic variation in relations to their roles in sayur asin fermentation process. Combination of three molecular techniques which is restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of 16S23S rDNA intergenic spacer region (ISR), random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD-PCR) and an enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC-PCR) analysis were performed to discriminate 19 representative isolates of L. fermentum isolated from sayur asin. The result showed that L. fermentum strain D11 is distantly related to other isolates based on RFLP using HhaI restriction enzyme and RAPDPCR analyses. In addition, both of RAPD-PCR and ERIC-PCR successfully determined the genetic variation among L. fermentum strains by exhibiting distinct 4-8 bands (800-2080 bp) and 4-10 bands (280-3050 bp), respectively. A dendogram generated from UPGMA cluster analysis of both RAPD-PCR and ERIC-PCR data showed two distinct genotypic groups exist among L. fermentum isolated from sayur asin in Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Pecoraro ◽  
Marta Giannini ◽  
Giovanni Beccari ◽  
Lorenzo Covarelli ◽  
Gianfranco Filippini ◽  
...  

Fusarium crown rot (FCR), an important disease of wheat and barley, is mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum and F. pseudograminearum, which are also responsible for mycotoxin production. This is the first comparative investigation of their colonization on barley plants after stem base inoculation. At plant maturity, FCR symptoms were visually evaluated, fungal biomass was quantified by Real-Time quantitative PCR and deoxynivalenol (DON) was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). All the inoculated strains caused the typical FCR necrotic symptoms. Real-Time PCR analysis showed that F. graminearum and F. culmorum were present in the head tissues, while F. pseudograminearum colonized only up to the area including the second node of the stem. Conversely, DON was detected up to the head for all the three species. This study shows that, as already demonstrated in previous research for wheat, DON may be detected up to the head as a consequence of stem base infection by the three FCR agents


Mycologia ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 90 (5) ◽  
pp. 813-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiffany L. Weir ◽  
David R. Huff ◽  
Barbara J. Christ ◽  
C. Peter Romaine

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (27) ◽  
pp. 4269-4276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osman ◽  
G ◽  
Munshi ◽  
Altf A ◽  
F ◽  
...  

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