A Sliding Mode PID Control with Backstepping for Underactuated AUV in Diving Plane

2012 ◽  
Vol 220-223 ◽  
pp. 1142-1147
Author(s):  
Li Xin Yang ◽  
Li Dong Guo ◽  
Xue Mei Zhou ◽  
He Ming Jia

For diving control of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), a sliding-mode PID control with backstepping is proposed. First, an equivalent model of AUV is developed. Then, the sliding mode control with an PID sliding surface is proposed for the trajectory tracking control of AUV. Moreover, the analysis of stability can be completed by Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, To validate the proposed control scheme, the simulation results are illustrated in this paper. Simulation results show that, the tracking precision and the robustness of the system are improved under the proposed control method.

2012 ◽  
Vol 220-223 ◽  
pp. 1148-1152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Dong Guo ◽  
Li Xin Yang ◽  
He Ming Jia

A dynamic sliding-mode control (DSMC) with backstepping is proposed for diving control of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), where surge force and stern plane are only available for vehicle's 3DOF diving motion. First, an equivalent model of AUV is developed. Then, the DSMC with an asymptotical sliding surface is proposed for the trajectory tracking control of AUV. Moreover, the analysis of stability can be completed by Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the simulation results are illustrated in this paper. simulation results show that, the tracking precision and the robustness of the system are improved under the proposed control method.


Author(s):  
Sara Gholipour ◽  
Heydar Toosian Shandiz ◽  
Mobin Alizadeh ◽  
Sara Minagar ◽  
Javad Kazemitabar

Background & Objective: This paper considers the chattering problem of sliding mode control in the presence of delay in robot manipulator causing chaos in such electromechanical systems. Fractional calculus was used in order to produce a novel sliding mode to eliminate chatter. To realize the control of a class of chaotic systems in master-slave configuration, a novel fractional dynamic sliding mode control scheme is presented and examined on the delay based chaotic robot. Also, the stability of the closed-loop system is guaranteed by Lyapunov stability theory. Methods: A control scheme is proposed for reducing the chattering problem in finite time tracking and robust in presence of system matched disturbances. Results: Moreover, delayed robot motions are sorted out for qualitative and quantitative study. Finally, numerical simulations illustrate feasibility of the proposed control method. Conclusion: The control scheme is viable.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Wende Zhao ◽  
Decheng Wang ◽  
Zhenzhong Chu ◽  
Mingjun Zhang

This paper investigates the control problem of the buoyancy regulation system for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). There are some problems to be considered in the oil-water conversion-based buoyancy regulation system, including the external seawater pressure, the pressure fluctuations, and the slow switching speed of the ball valve. The control accuracy of the buoyancy regulation under the traditional PID controller cannot meet the requirements of the project. In this paper, a fuzzy sliding mode control scheme is developed for the buoyancy regulation system to solve the abovementioned problems. At first, a mathematical model of the buoyancy regulation system is established, and the stability of the system is analyzed. Then, the sliding mode control algorithm is combined with the fuzzy system to improve the control accuracy. Finally, the pool-experiment results on a prototype show that the developed control scheme can meet the requirements of the control accuracy for the buoyancy regulation system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2066 (1) ◽  
pp. 012026
Author(s):  
Gangyi Gao ◽  
Cuixia Ou ◽  
Linian Shi

Abstract For industrial-grade manipulators, the study of trajectory tracking control issues provides an important guarantee for accurate and safe work. Therefore, the trajectory control input driving torque can meet the requirements of the robot arm to accurately track a given target trajectory, and the process of building a decision tree is a process of dividing the feature space. For a given training data set, a set of if-then is summarized the rule of. Based on this, this paper launches the research of multi-degree-of-freedom manipulator joint trajectory tracking control method based on decision tree. Based on the established kinematics and dynamics model of the manipulator, this paper uses a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) sliding mode controller based on the sliding mode surface of the manipulator to perform the trajectory tracking control of the end of the manipulator, and the simulation results of the improved sliding mode control are compared with the simulation results of the improved sliding mode control. The simulation results of the PID controller and the traditional sliding mode controller are compared. This paper finally verifies the effectiveness of the proposed new sliding mode controller based on the expanded state observer through the experimental platform. The speed and chattering problems of the trajectory tracking at the end of the manipulator are better than those of the controller on the experimental platform. Finally, this paper adopts the sliding mode variable structure control strategy combining the double-power reaching law and the improved terminal sliding mode surface to study the trajectory tracking control of the planar two-degree-of-freedom manipulator.


2013 ◽  
Vol 846-847 ◽  
pp. 313-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yun Zhang

This paper presented a new method based on the Fuzzy self - adaptive PID for BLDCM. This method overcomes some defects of the traditional PID control. Such as lower control precision and worse anti - jamming performance. It dynamic model of BLDCM was built, and then design method for TS fuzzy PID model is given, At last, it compared simulation results of PID control method with TS Fuzzy PID control method. The results show that the TS Fuzzy PID control method has more excellent dynamic antistatic performances, as well as anti-jamming performance. The experiment shows that TS fuzzy PID control has the stronger adaptability robustness and transplant.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (16) ◽  
pp. 2021-2034 ◽  
Author(s):  
XINGYUAN WANG ◽  
DA LIN ◽  
ZHANJIE WANG

In this paper, control of the uncertain multi-scroll critical chaotic system is studied. According to variable structure control theory, we design the sliding mode controller of the uncertain multi-scroll critical chaotic system, which contains sector nonlinearity and dead zone inputs. For an arbitrarily given equilibrium point of the uncertain multi-scroll chaotic system, we achieve global stabilization for the equilibrium points. Particularly, a class of proportional integral (PI) switching surface is introduced for determining the convergence rate. Furthermore, the proposed control scheme can be extended to complex multi-scroll networks. Finally, simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.


2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 2108-2112
Author(s):  
Jing Shuang Lu ◽  
Chun Mei Du ◽  
Rui Zhou ◽  
Na Li

A simple dynamics model is established based on the two-link flexible manipulator moving within the vertical plane, and a robust simple control scheme is put forward. The advantages of this scheme are simple and good robustness. Only the error signal is needed when designing the control scheme and the acquirement of control signal does not depend on the system model. The simulation results show that this method has a good robustness and stability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Difei Liu ◽  
Zhiyong Tang ◽  
Zhongcai Pei

A novel variable structure compensation PID control, VSCPID in short, is proposed for trajectory tracking of asymmetrical hydraulic cylinder systems. This new control method improves the system robustness by adding a variable structure compensation term to the conventional PID control. The variable structure term is designed according to sliding mode control method and therefore could compensate the disturbance and uncertainty. Meanwhile, the proposed control method avoids the requirements for exact knowledge of the systems associated with equivalent control value in SMC that means the controller is simple and easy to design. The stability analysis of this approach is conducted with Lyapunov function, and the global stability condition applied to choose control parameters is provided. Simulation results show the VSCPID control can achieve good tracking performances and high robustness compared with the other control methods under the uncertainties and varying load conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 459-461
Author(s):  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Chang Fan Zhang ◽  
Mao Zhen Cui ◽  
Gang Huang

With the shaftless driving technology used in the packaging industry,servo motor control has become increasingly demanding. Beginning with the reasons of chattering, this article proposes a new sliding mode reaching law,adding a power attenuation term in front of the variable speed item,and then affects the shaftless gravure package printing chromatography system with PMSM as the actuator, improved servo motor speed range and efficency of the shaftless driving system.At last,the simulation results indicate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.


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