Structural and Electronic Properties of Small Silsesquioxanes: A DFT Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
pp. 281-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Gen Zhang ◽  
Ze Min Chen ◽  
Shu Yuan Yu ◽  
Hong Chao Wei

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are performed to investigate the structures of small silsesquioxanes (Si2nO3nX2n) (n=1-5 and X=H, F, Me). The large HOMO–LUMO gaps, which range from 5.41 to 9.17 eV, imply optimal electronic structures for these molecules. Furthermore, the substituent effect analysis indicate that the electron donating methyl group substituents lengthen the Si-O bond and largen the SiOSi bond angle, the electron withdrawing F atom substituents shorten the Si-O bond and lessen the SiOSi bond angle.

2012 ◽  
Vol 190-191 ◽  
pp. 405-408
Author(s):  
Cheng Gen Zhang ◽  
Shu Yuan Yu ◽  
Zong Ji Cao

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to investigate the structures of chloro silsesquioxanes Si2nO3nCl2n (n=1-5). Our study focuses on the structures, stabilities, and electronic properties of the chloro silsesquioxanes. The large HOMO–LUMO gaps, which range from 4.54 to 7.39 eV, imply optimal electronic structures for these molecules.


2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 1552-1555
Author(s):  
Cheng Gen Zhang ◽  
Shu Yuan Yu ◽  
Hai Mei Zhang

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to investigate the structures of tert-butyl silsesquioxanes Si2nO3n(CMe3)2n (n=1-6). Our study focuses on the structures, stabilities, and electronic properties of the tert-butyl silsesquioxanes. The large HOMO–LUMO gaps, which range from 5.68 to 6.99 eV, imply optimal electronic structures for these molecules.


2012 ◽  
Vol 581-582 ◽  
pp. 349-352
Author(s):  
Shu Yuan Yu ◽  
Cheng Gen Zhang ◽  
Xu Yang

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to investigate the structures of bromo silsesquioxanes Si2nO3nBr2n (n=1-5). Our study focuses on the structures, stabilities, and electronic properties of the bromo silsesquioxanes. The large HOMO–LUMO gaps, which range from 4.43 to 6.62 eV, imply optimal electronic structures for these molecules.


2012 ◽  
Vol 528 ◽  
pp. 91-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Yuan Yu ◽  
Cheng Gen Zhang ◽  
Ya Lan Wang

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed to investigate the structures of trifluoromethyl silsesquioxanes Si2nO3n(CF3)2n(n=1-5). Our study focuses on the structures, stabilities, and electronic properties of the trifluoromethyl silsesquioxanes. The large HOMO–LUMO gaps, which range from 5.38 to 8.02 eV, imply optimal electronic structures for these molecules.


2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 450-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Yuan Yu ◽  
Ze Min Chen ◽  
Cheng Gen Zhang ◽  
Yu Fang Ma

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are performed to investigate the structures of phenyl silsesquioxanes Si2nO3nPh2n (n=1-5). Our study focuses on the structures, stabilities, and electronic properties of the phenyl silsesquioxanes. The large HOMO–LUMO gaps, which range from 5.14 to 6.30 eV, imply optimal electronic structures for these molecules. The energy differences between the possible conformers of same size phenyl silsesquioxanes are small.


2018 ◽  
Vol 786 ◽  
pp. 384-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein Y. Ammar

The structural and electronic properties of Li, Mg and Al deposited ZnO nanocages and their effects on the adsorption of formaldehyde molecule have been investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) computations. To understand the behavior of the adsorbed CH2O molecule on the ZnO nanocage, results of DFT calculations of the M-deposited nanocages (M=Li, Mg and Al), as well as complex systems consisting of the adsorbed CH2O molecule on M-deposited ZnO nanocage were reported. The results presented include adsorption energies, bond lengths, electronic configurations, density of states and molecular orbitals. It was found that, the most energetically stable adsorption configurations of CH2O molecule on the bare ZnO leads to 12% dilation in C=O bond length of CH2O and 14% decrease in HOMO-LUMO gap of ZnO cluster. The most energetically stable adsorption configurations of CH2O molecule on Li, Mg and Al-deposited ZnO lead to 4%, 4% and 11% dilation in C=O bond length of CH2O and-0.66, -45 and , +66% change in HOMO-LUMO gap of ZnO nanocages, respectively. The interaction between CH2O with bare ZnO and M-deposited ZnO nanocages is attributed to charge transfer mechanism. These results may be meaningful for CH2O degradation and detection.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 760-769 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuguang Zhang ◽  
Ning Han ◽  
Xiaoyao Tan

Spin-polarized DFT calculations were used to investigate the atomic, electronic structures of LaCoO3and La1−xSrxCoO3surfaces. The thermodynamic stability of these surfaces was analyzed with phase diagrams. Influence of Sr-doping was also examined.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 8927-8935 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Duarte de Vargas ◽  
Rogério José Baierle

Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations we investigate the structural and electronic properties of a heterogeneous van der Waals (vdW) structure consisting of silicene and NiI2 single layers.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (69) ◽  
pp. 55762-55773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saif Ullah ◽  
Akhtar Hussain ◽  
WaqarAdil Syed ◽  
Muhammad Adnan Saqlain ◽  
Idrees Ahmad ◽  
...  

First-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to investigate the structural and electronic properties of beryllium (Be) doped and, Be with boron (B) co-doped graphene systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (24) ◽  
pp. 9555-9565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanan Tang ◽  
Haiquan Zhang ◽  
Jincheng Zhou ◽  
Weiguang Chen ◽  
Huadou Chai ◽  
...  

By the density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the formation geometries, electronic structures and catalytic properties of metal Pt and nonmetal (NM) atom-co-modified graphene (Pt–3NM–graphene, NM = N, Si, P) as reactive substrates were investigated.


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