The Gibbs Phenomenon and Lebesgue Constants for Regular Sonnenschein Matrices

1962 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 723-728 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. T. Sledd

Ifψ(x)is a real-valued function which has a jump discontinuity atx= ε and otherwise satisfies the Dirichlet conditions in a neighbourhood ofx= ε then{sn(x)}the sequence of partial sums of the Fourier series forψ(x)cannot converge uniformly atx =ε. Moreover, it can be shown that given τ in [ — π, π] then there is a sequence {tn} such thattn→ ε andThis behaviour of{sn(x)}is called the Gibbs phenomenon. If {σn(x)} is the transform of{sn(x)}by a summability methodT, and if {σn(x)} also has the property described then we say thatTpreserves the Gibbs phenomenon.

1975 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 384-395
Author(s):  
Robert E. Powell ◽  
Richard A. Shoop

Let f be a real-valued function satisfying the Dirichlet conditions in a neighborhood of x = x0, at which point f has a jump discontinuity. If {Sn(x)} is the sequence of partial sums of the Fourier series of f at x, then ﹛Sn(x)﹜ cannot converge uniformly at x — x0. Moreover, for any number , there exists a sequence ﹛tn﹜, where tn → x0 and


1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-303
Author(s):  
Fred Ustina

Let u = ∑ukbe a given series and letMelikov [4] has defined the n-th σ- transform of u bywhere ε and θ are assumed to be non-negative. This is easily shown to be equivalent toThe method is a generalization of a method used by Kaufman [l], and of another one used by Melikov [5]. It reduces to the (n-l)th (C;l) mean when θ = 0 and ε = 0, and to the n-th (C;l) mean when θ = 1 and ε = 0.


1970 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred Ustina

let g (u) be a regular Hausdorff weight function, and let hm (Ψ x m) denote the mthe corresponding Hausdorff transform, evaluated at x m, of the sequence of partial sums of the Fourier series of Ψ (x), where . In [3], Szász investigated the Gibbs phenomenon for Ψ(x) for these means. His main results are contained in the following two theorems: . (3) THEOREM 2. Taking the limit superior as. If this maximum is attained for τ = τ′ then.


1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 599-602
Author(s):  
D. S. Goel ◽  
B. N. Sahney

Let be a given infinite series and {sn} the sequence of its partial sums. Let {pn} be a sequence of constants, real or complex, and let us write(1.1)If(1.2)as n→∞, we say that the series is summable by the Nörlund method (N,pn) to σ. The series is said to be absolutely summable (N,pn) or summable |N,pn| if σn is of bounded variation, i.e.,(1.3)


1972 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
F. M. Khan

Let pn>0 be such that pn diverges, and the radius of convergence of the power seriesis 1. Given any series σan with partial sums sn, we shall use the notationand


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Beong In Yun

We introduce a generalized sigmoidal transformation wm(r;x) on a given interval [a,b] with a threshold at x=r∈(a,b). Using wm(r;x), we develop a weighted averaging method in order to improve Fourier partial sum approximation for a function having a jump-discontinuity. The method is based on the decomposition of the target function into the left-hand and the right-hand part extensions. The resultant approximate function is composed of the Fourier partial sums of each part extension. The pointwise convergence of the presented method and its availability for resolving Gibbs phenomenon are proved. The efficiency of the method is shown by some numerical examples.


1963 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Lorch ◽  
Donald J. Newman

The (γ, r) summation method, 0 < r < 1, is the "circle method" employed by G. H. Hardy and J. E. Littlewood. It is also known as the Taylor method. Its Lebesgue constants, say L(Tr, n), n = 1, 2, …, were studied by K. Ishiguro [1] in the notation L*(n;1-r). He noted that1where Im{z} denotes the imaginary part of the complex number z, and proved that2Here3


1967 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu Cheng Hsiang

Let Σn−0∞an, be a given infinite series and {sn} the sequence of its partial sums. Let {pn} be a sequence of constants, real or complex, and let us writeIfas n → ∞, then we say that the series is summable by the Nörlund method (N, pn) to σ And the series a,Σan, is said to be absolutely summable (N, pn) or summable |N, Pn| if {σn} is of bounded variation, i.e.,


Author(s):  
B. Kuttner

1. Let A be a summability method given by the sequence-to-sequence transformationWe suppose throughout that, for each nconverges; this is a much weaker assumption than the regularity of A. Then we defineWe also suppose throughout that the sequence {sk} is formed by taking the partial sums of the series Σak; that is to say thatLet A' denote the summability method given by the series-to-sequence transformationFollowing Lorent and Zeller (4), (5), we describe A, A' as dual summability methods. We recall that formally,


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